Лабораторные работы / Решенная лабораторная по физике 12
.docThe laboratory work No 10.
Definition of a sound velocity by the method of wave interference
Have done by the student gr.__220473я__ F.N.S. Pavlov F.E.
Checked by ______________________ date ____________
Purpose: study an interference phenomenon by sound waves and it’s application for the defining of sound velocity in the air
In this work I must draw a dependence graph of xn on the number of maximum n.
N |
Sound frequency, h |
|||||
2000 |
2500 |
3000 |
||||
xn, mm |
n xn, mm |
xn, mm |
n xn, mm |
xn, mm |
n xn, mm |
|
1 |
43 |
43 |
9 |
9 |
52 |
52 |
2 |
131 |
262 |
75 |
150 |
110 |
220 |
3 |
220 |
660 |
144 |
432 |
174 |
522 |
4 |
309 |
1236 |
218 |
872 |
225 |
1020 |
5 |
402 |
2010 |
289 |
1445 |
283 |
1415 |
6 |
492 |
2952 |
357 |
2412 |
343 |
2058 |
7 |
580 |
4060 |
425 |
2975 |
405 |
2835 |
Sum |
2177 |
11223 |
1549 |
8295 |
1592 |
8122 |
The wavelength is following:
1 = 0.1856 m; 2 = 0.1499 m; 3 = 0.1252 m;
F or a calculation the wavelength I used the following formula
The sound velocity is equaled to V= . V1 = 371.2 m/s; V2 = 374.5 m/s; V3 = 375.6 m/s;
Thus, <V> = 373.6 m/s.
Conclusion: so we have studied an interference phenomenon by sound waves and it’s application for the defining of sound velocity in the air