Nax. 25.4. SemoRobvis sistema 4002 s velox-is panelebiT.

Nax. 25.5. SemoRobvis sistema 4003 s velox-is panelebiT.

xmaurmSTanTqmeli ekranebis simaRle SeiZleba meryeobdes 1.5-5-mde. amas garda, Semomfarglav konstruqciebSi xmauris zemoqmedebis Semcirebis mizniT gamoiyeneba bgera- da Tbosaizolacio masalebi, romlebic ufro Zlierad STanTqaven xmaurs. bgera-saizolacio masalebad SeiZleba gamoyenebul iqnes sxvadasxva saxis masalebi, romlebic farTod aris danergili mSeneblobis sistemebSi da gamoirCevian ekologiuri usafrTxoebiT.

xmauris zemoqmedebis SemcirebisaTvis mSenebare SenobebSi gamoiyeneba kar-fanjrebis specialuri konstruqciebi, xolo SeminvisaTvis gamoiyeneba orkameriani mina-paketi (paketebSi sivrce Sevsebulia inertuli gaziT).

msxvil qalaqebSi agebuli sacxovrebeli da sxva Senobebi ganicdian dinamikur zemoqmedebas transportis nakadisa da samrewvelo sawarmoebisagan. dinamikuri datvirTvebis zemoqmedebisgan dacvis mizniT SeiZleba vibro-Camqrobis gamoyeneba, romlebsac ayeneben saZirkvlis filaze an sxva miwisqveSa konstruqciebze. am mizniT xSirad gamoiyeneba vibro-Camqrobi, romelic mzaddeba qarxnis pirobebSi da warmoadgens erTmaneTTan SeerTebul samfenian nakeTobas (nax. 25.6). pirveli (gare) fena aris hidrosaizolacio, meore fena Sedgeba wvrili plastikuri zambarismagvari Zafebisagan, mesame _ geo-qsovilisagan. vibrosaizolacio masala gamodis rulonis saxiT.

Nax. 25.6. Vibrosaizolacio rulonuri masala:

1 _ geo-qsovili; 2 _ hidrosaizolacio fena; 3 _ plastmasis zambarebi.

vibrosaizolacio masalas alageben mTxreblis kedlebze, narimandian SemoRobvaze da saZirkvlisaTvis momzadebuli betonis an qerqis fenaze. amiT Senobis miwisqveSa nawili iqneba daculi vibraciis zemoqmedebisagan.

Tavi 26. Senobebisa da nagebobebis ageba dabinZurebul teritoriebze

bolo wlebSi, sabazro ekonomikis meqanizmebis ganviTarebasTan dakavSirebiT, mkveTrad gaizarda interesi teqnogenurad dabinZurebuli teritoriebis aTvisebis mimarT. mSenebloba dabinZurebul gruntebze aris bunebis damcavi RonisZiebis erT-erTi saxe, vinaidan dabinZurebuli teritoriebis aTvisebasTan erTad wydeba mravali sakiTxi, romelic dakavSirebulia ekologiuri usafrTxoebis donis amaRlebasa da saerTod, garemos dacvasTan.

ZiriTadi mizezebi, romlebic iwveven teritoriebis teqnogenur dabinZurebas, aris:

• sanqcirebuli an arasanqcirebuli sayofacxovrebo narCenebis nagavsayrelebis mowyoba;

• energetikuli, metalurgiuli, samTo-gadamamuSavebeli, qimiuri mrewvelobis narCenebis sayrelebis mowyoba;

• msxvil samrewvelo zonebSi samrewvelo sawarmoebis mier dabinZurebuli Camonadenebis gadagdeba an ukontrolo gaparva;

• sxvadasxva saxis teqnogenuri avariebi da katastrofebi.

aseTi dabinZurebis Sedegia mZime liTonebis, navTob-qimiuri naerTebis, radioaqtiuri nivTierebebis Semcvelobis mateba gruntSi. samSeneblo praqtikaSi gamoiyeneba iseTi cneba, rogoricaa "teqnogenuri grunti" _ rodesac gruntis garemo gajerebulia an mTlianad Sedgeba sxvadasxva saxis, maT Soris organuli warmomavlobis, nagvis narCenebisagan da sxv.

mSeneblobis ganxorcielebisaTvis teqnogenurad dabinZurebul teritoriaze, saWiroa gatardes Semdegi RonisZiebebi:

• dabinZurebuli gruntis Secvla;

• dabinZurebuli gruntis gawmenda da sanacia;

• dabinZurebuli gruntis konservacia;

• gruntis dacva dabinZurebisagan _ teqnogenuri narCenebis damarxvisaTvis poligonebis Seqmna;

• teritoriis rekultivacia.

dabinZurebul teritoriebze Senobebisa da nagebobebis mSeneblobis teqnologiis SerCevisas yuradReba unda mieqces Sedeg faqtorebs:

1. dabinZurebuli gruntis ganlagebis siRrmes da gruntis wylebis dones;

2. nayari gruntebis Sedegnilobas. grunti dabinZurebul teritoriaze, rogorc wesi, araerTgvarovania (widebi, samSeneblo nagavi da sxv.) da gaaCnia sxvadasxva mzidunarianoba;

3. teqnogenurad dabinZurebuli gruntis saSiSroebis xarisxs;

4. gruntovani fuZis dacvis aucileblobas da filtraciis SesaZleblobas, gruntis wylebis hidravlikuri wnevis moxsnasa da dacvas dabinZurebisgan;

5. Senobebisa da nagebobebis funqciur daniSnulebas.

dabinZurebuli gruntis Secvlis teqnologiebi. dabinZurebuli gruntis Secvlis samuSaoebi xorcieldeba gruntis gadamuSavebis teqnologiebis gamoyenebiT da aucilebelia RonisZiebebis Catareba muSebis janmrTelobis dacvis uzrunvelyofisaTvis. didi mniSvneloba aqvs samuSaoebis ganxorcielebis swor organizacias: dabinZurebulma gruntma ar unda daabinZuros grunti mezobel nakveTebSi. am mizniT samSeneblo moedanze gamoiyofa e.w. "sufTa" da "dabinZurebuli" zonebi (nax. 26.1).