- •16.1 General requirements 22
- •21.1 General requirements 26
- •22. Requirements to Organization of Construction Works 32
- •22.1 General requirements 32
- •23. Requirements to works 38
- •29. Requirements for the switchgear arrangement 330 kV and 110 kV 60
- •35.1 Special requirements 79
- •36. Assortment and quantity 96
- •37 Information about a nomenclature and amount of the required equipment, materials, wares 97
- •38 Tables of technical information 98
- •III. Special technical requirements to relay protection and automation system 116
- •39 General 116
- •39.4 Training 118
- •40 General Functional Requirements to Elements of Relay Protection and Special Automatics System 123
- •41 Nomenclature and amount supplied with the equipment of the systems electric defense and automation of substation 330 kV «Zhovtneva» 143
- •42 Tables of technical information for the system of relay protection and automation 145
- •43. General 204
- •43.1 Scope of Works 204
- •44. Purpose and Objectives of acs tp ss 206
- •45. Functions Performed by the acs tp ss 207
- •46. Description of the Automation Object 212
- •47. Implementation of acs tp basic functions 213
- •48. Organization of acs tp ss 220
- •48.3.1 General requirements 221
- •48.5.1 General Requirements 230
- •49. Requirement to the Types of Support 235
- •55. Technical data table for acsee 269
- •Section I. General technical requirements
- •General requirements
- •Feasibility study
- •Scope of works
- •Improvement and land scaping territory:
- •System of units The entire technical documentation shall use the International System of Units (si), in accordance withthe provisions of theIso/iec 80000.
- •Guaranteed values
- •Special requirements
- •Coordination of activities
- •Regulations, Standards and Rules
- •Unification and interchangeability
- •Materials and quality
- •Quality assurance system
- •Main principles
- •Notification on defects
- •Standard tools
- •Special accessories, instruments and tools
- •Spare parts
- •Basic requirements
- •Mandatory spare parts
- •Recommended spare parts
- •Packing, shipping, transportation and load-lifting mechanisms
- •Packing
- •Shipping and transportation
- •Load-lifting operations
- •Labels and Nameplates
- •Signs essential in case of emergency
- •Mandatory signs
- •Factory tests and factory test reports
- •Inspections and site tests
- •Test reports and test programs
- •Factory test reports
- •Test programs
- •Warranty
- •Training
- •Documentation
- •General requirements
- •Design coordination procedure
- •Responsibility for errors in data and drawings
- •Design alteration procedures
- •Works implementation program and schedule
- •Project for Organization of Construction
- •Reports on works performed
- •Progress meetings reports
- •Installation and commissioning instructions
- •Operating and maintenance manual
- •Requirements to Organization of Construction Works
- •General requirements
- •Permits and licenses for works implementation
- •Temporary sites
- •Supply of construction site
- •Maintenance and cleaning of construction site
- •Organization and quality assurance of civil and erection works
- •Safety and labour protection requirements
- •Fire safety
- •Environmental protection. Environment protection and socialmanagement plan.
- •Requirements to works
- •Land measuring
- •Earthworks
- •Concrete Works
- •Foundations
- •Covered-up works and covered-up works reports
- •Erection works
- •Electrical installation works
- •Start-up and commissioning
- •Insulation and corrosion-protection works
- •Painting
- •Roofing and waterproofing
- •Operational acceptance of the completed facility
- •Section II. Specific technical requirements primery equipment
- •General information on the project
- •System 110 kV
- •The scope of works and services
- •General Provisions
- •The scope of work for the substation
- •Buildings primary purpose
- •The design solutions for buildings main destination
- •Requirements for the switchgear arrangement 330 kV and 110 kV
- •Basic design-layout solutions
- •Monitoring subsystem gis 330/110
- •Purpose and functions
- •Auxiliaries substation
- •Shields own needs
- •Power supply consumers during construction
- •Monitoring of existing at
- •31 Requirements to works, services, materials, structures and main electrical equipment
- •Overvoltage protection , external insulation, grounding system, lighting system , beacons mounted on top of high structures, biological protection
- •Lightning protection system
- •External insulation
- •Requirements grounding system implementation
- •Handing over in exploitation of the earth system
- •Lighting system
- •Biological protection
- •Requirements to works and structural materials
- •Concrete and reinforced-concrete structures
- •Metallic structures
- •Corrosion protection
- •Painting
- •Deviation tolerances of building structures
- •Shipment and transportation
- •Load-lifting mechanisms and accessories
- •Warranty
- •General layout and transportation system ; Access roads at the site
- •Inspection and tests
- •Factory tests and factory test reports
- •Site tests
- •Fire safety
- •Requirements to materials, equipment, structures, systems, conductors and cables
- •Special requirements
- •Insulating gas
- •Isolating switch
- •Inputs are «insulating gas-air»
- •Terminators of overstrain
- •Shield of own needs 0,4 kV
- •Shield of direct-current 220 V
- •Cables and cable trays
- •Power cables
- •Control cables
- •Requirements to the equipment hf treatments for organization hf ducting’s on wl (hf minelayer, condensers of connection)
- •Technical data sheets for primary equipment and infrastructure
- •Assortment and quantity Technical Data Schedules Description
- •37 Information about a nomenclature and amount of the required equipment, materials, wares
- •Information about a nomenclature and amount of the required high-voltage equipment and equipment of own needs.
- •Information about a nomenclature and amount of the required materials (wires, cables and terminal closets)
- •Information about a nomenclature and amount of the required devices of instruments and adaptations
- •Tables of technical information
- •Expls to the tables
- •Technical requirements to gis - 330 kV
- •Technical requirements to gis – 110 kV
- •Technical requirements to the terminator of overstrain 330 kV
- •Technical requirements to the terminator of overstrain 110 kV
- •Technical requirements to the shield of own needs 0,4 kV
- •В Technical requirements to the shield of direct-current 220 V
- •Technical information of high-frequency minelayer for wl 330 kV
- •Technical information of condensers of connection for wl 330 kV
- •Technical information of high-frequency minelayer for wl 110 kV
- •Technical information of condensers of connection for wl 110 kV
- •III. Special technical requirements to relay protection and automation system
- •General
- •Scope of Work Overview
- •Contractor`s Duties
- •Dismantling
- •Training
- •Operational Conditions
- •General Design Requirements
- •Requirements to Microprocessor Devices Regarding External Interface
- •Software Requirements
- •Requirements to Control Cables
- •Spare Parts and Special Tools
- •Warranty Maintenance
- •Requirements to Methodology Buidelines Regarding Selection of Setting for Relay Protection and Special Automatics
- •General Functional Requirements to Elements of Relay Protection and Special Automatics System
- •Devices of Protection of Automatic Transformers 330 kV for at with Phase Shifting Transformer
- •High-frequency transceivers for basic differential-phase defense of line on a microelectronic element base
- •Complete set of automation of management a switch 330 kV with the functions of dbrs, ari
- •Complete set by a basic differential-phase hf defense of wl-110 kV with the functions of reserve defense
- •Complete set of basic differential defense of wl-110 kV (transmission of signal on fibre-optic communication line) with the functions of reserve defense
- •Complete set of defense wl-110 kV (on the controlled from distance and current principle) with funk-ciey dbrs,ari
- •Complete set of defense cs(connecting switch) -110 kV, bcs(bus connecting switch )-110 kV on current principle with the function dbrs
- •Complete set of automation of management a switch 110 kV with the functions dbrs, ari, fld (fixing of line disconnecting)
- •Dbrs function
- •Functions of ari device
- •Device of fixing disconnecting and including line (fld and fli))
- •Automation device of liquidation asynchronous mode (adla)
- •Complete set for the transmission commands rp (relay protection) and sa (special automatic )
- •Requirements to the dividing filters for organization hf ductings
- •Requirement to the joining filter for organization hf channels
- •Requirements to the radio-frequency cable for joining hf apparatus to the hf highway
- •Requirement to the devices of determining damage location (ddl) by a wave method
- •Complete set for the transmission of command rp and sa on fcl
- •Complete set of defense autotransformers 330 kV on differential, controlled from distance and current principle (basic and dublicate)
- •Complete set of defense transformers 110 kV on differential, controlled from distance and current principle
- •Complete set of differential defense of tires 330 kV and 110 kV
- •Complete set of differential defense bus arrangement 330 kV and 110 kV
- •Complete set for adjusting and verification equipment of relay protection and special automatic
- •Verification of devices rp and sa
- •Nomenclature and amount supplied with the equipment of the systems electric defense and automation of substation 330 kV «Zhovtneva»
- •Tables of technical information for the system of relay protection and automation
- •Generals
- •Terminology
- •Technical information of complete set of basic differential-phase defence wl-330 kV
- •Technical data post high-frequency protection (for overhead lines of 330 kV and 110 kV)
- •Technical data sets main differential protection of 330 kV overhead (with signal transmission on fiber optic)
- •Technical data set up protection of 330 kV overhead (on the remote and current principle)
- •Technical data sets automatic control switch with 330 kV circuit breaker failure protection, ar
- •Technical data sets basic differential-phase protections of 110 kV
- •Technical data sets main differential protection of wl-110 kV
- •Technical data set up protection of 110 kV (on the remote and the current principle)
- •Technical Data Security Kit cs-110 kV, bcs- 110 kV bus coupler on the current printsipes the breaker failure protection
- •Technical data sets automatic control switch with 110 kV circuit breaker failure protection, ar, fld
- •Technical data sets of differential busbar protection / busbar 330 kV
- •Technical data sets of differential busbar protection / busbar 110 kV
- •Technical Data Security Kit autotransformers 330/110 kV differential, distance and current principle (main and backup set)
- •Technical Data Security Kit transformers 110/35 kV differential, distance and current principle
- •Technical data protection management set rpn transformers
- •Technical data kit
- •Technical Data Automation Kit elimination of asynchronous operation
- •Technical data set command rp and sa - Tx, Rx
- •Technical data sets and data relay protection and emergency teams on fcl
- •Requirements Crossover
- •Requirements for coupling filter (wl-110 kV)
- •Requirements for coupling filter (wl-330 kV)
- •Requirements for Radio-frequency cables
- •Technical data sets to test relay protection
- •Technical data test set to test hf devices
- •Technical Data laptop
- •Special IV. Special technical requirements to automated control system for technological process
- •General
- •Scope of Works
- •Project Structure
- •Contractor`s duties
- •Purpose and Objectives of acs tp ss
- •Purpose of acs tp of the Substation
- •Objectives of the acs tp of the Substation
- •Equipment operating modes monitorin
- •Automated substation equipment control
- •Warning and alarm system organization
- •Warning system
- •Alarm system:
- •Registration of emergencies
- •Prоviding current and archived data for operating personnel and other users
- •Data exchange with other levels of control hierarchy
- •System-wide functions
- •Description of the Automation Object
- •Implementation of acs tp basic functions
- •General requirement
- •Monitoring of the Substation Current Mode and the Key Diagram Status
- •Equipment Status Monitoring
- •Process parameters monitoring
- •Control Process Automation
- •Automated Management Services
- •Control of the Substation Components
- •Control of 330 – 110 kV Switching Units
- •Control of 35 – 10 kV Switching Units
- •Software and hardware of acs tp
- •General requirements
- •Requirements to the substation level devices
- •Requirements to the connection and process level devices
- •Intelligent Electronic Devices (ied)
- •Requirements to lan
- •Requirements to electromagnetic compatibility of shs acs tp
- •Requirement to reliability of the acs tp software/hardware
- •Requirement to Safety
- •Ensuring of equipment operating conditions
- •Requirement to control and optical cables
- •Testing and self-diagnostics of the shs components
- •Requirements for the maintenance and repair
- •Arrangement of power supply
- •Requirement for Embodiment of Control Cabinet
- •Data exchanges with higher levels of dispatcher control
- •Interaction with adjacent subsystems
- •General Requirements
- •Interaction with aspfm
- •Interaction with relay protection an emergency controls
- •Interaction with substation main equipment monitoring subsystem
- •Interaction with the security video surveillance subsystem
- •Requirement to cyber security
- •Requirements to ergonomics and industrial design
- •Requirement to patent clearance
- •Requirements to standardisation and unification
- •Requirement to the Types of Support
- •Requirements to mathematical support
- •Requirements to information support
- •Requirement to linguistic support
- •Requirements to software
- •Requirements to measurement assurance/metrological support
- •Requirements to spare parts and accessories
- •Requirement to Documentation
- •Technical documentation
- •Project documentation
- •Operational documentation
- •Requirement for acceptance tests
- •General
- •Guarantees
- •Technical data table for the acs tp
- •General
- •Functional requirement Table 1.1: Technical requirements to acs tp hardware and software
- •Section V. Special specifications for automated metering system
- •Setting and purpose of creation the system
- •Purpose acsee ss
- •The purpose of the acsee ss
- •Description of object of automation
- •System requirements
- •General system requirements
- •Requirements for the structure and functioning of the system
- •Reliability requirements
- •Requirements for Safety
- •Requirements to ergonomics and technical aesthetics
- •Requirements for the operation, maintenance, repair and preservation of the system components
- •Requirements for the protection of information from unauthorized access
- •Requirements for the preservation of information in case of emergencies
- •Requirements for protection from the influence of external factors
- •Requirements for the standardization and unification
- •Power Requirements
- •Feature Requirements acsee ss
- •Functions and settings tasks acsee ss
- •Requirements for the type of collateral
- •Requirements of a software
- •Requirements for data provision
- •Requirements for linguistic support
- •Software Requirements
- •Hardware requirements
- •Requirements for the counters of electric power
- •The requirements for communication cabinet acsee ss
- •The requirements for awp
- •The requirements for communication channels
- •Requirements for metrological support
- •Requirements for Organizational Support
- •Requirements to acsse
- •Regulations
- •Technical data table for acsee
- •The range and number
- •Table 2.1: Information regarding the number and amount of equipment required for electricity metering points ss
- •Table 2.2: Data on the nomenclature and the amount of the required hardware and software acsee
- •Table 2.3: Composition Software
- •Technical data table
- •Table 5.1 Technical requirements for electronic multifunction electricity meter
Implementation of acs tp basic functions
General requirement
Basic functions for ACS TP SS implementation are:
Monitoring of the current mode and the state of the key diagram of substation for all voltage classes, which is implemented in ACS TP through:
Condition monitoring – processing of digital information
Measurement and processing of analog information
Supervisory control of controlled equipment of substation, including:
Manual and automatic operation
Operational management
Operational planning
Data exchange with the other levels of dispatcher control and related subsystems at the substation
Maintenance of configuration database and archive database
SHS ACS TP components synchronization
Test and self-test of SHS components
Monitoring of the Substation Current Mode and the Key Diagram Status
Monitoring shall include:
Equipment status monitoring
Basic current mode parameters of the SS main electrical equipment monitoring:
Voltage and frequency at bus bars of all levels
Cross- flows of active and reactive power at all connection, transformers and autotransformers
SS main switching units monitoring
Status of main and auxiliary electrical equipment monitoring
In the primary processing of information must be carried out validation of input measurements and signals. The Supplier shall describe in detail the used methods of prove of the reliability of information.
Equipment Status Monitoring
Digital data on the status of SU, OLTC active branch lines are input into ACS lower level devices (IED, CPI modules, controllers) directly or through the contacts of intermediate relays, potentiometric sensors, etc.
Low-level devices must form time tags with an accuracy of 1m/s with the equipment status signal, which are transmitted to the upper levels by IEC 61850 protocol.
Digital data signals on position of the switching units (SU) are validity checked by inserting two signals from one SU: “closed” and “open” received from normally closed contact and normally open contact related to one SU status. In case of simultaneous appearance of two similar signals, the SU position signal is considered invalid.
Based on the acquired data, the SS electrical connections operational diagram and the SS mode of operation are defined, which displays to the operating personnel and is used to perform automated control.
For reliable actuation of “dry” contacts it is required to use their voltage “wetting” not less than 110 V DC.
Process parameters monitoring
Measurement of the process parameters, equipment operation parameters are performed by primary detectors and must provide accurate, reliable and timely data for all subsystem and functional components of the ACS TP.
For monitoring the status of connecting circuit and the system parameters at the connection level (lower level) it is required to use the cell controllers (connections).
Below is a list of parameters to be collected and processed at the substation. The list can be updated at the stage of detailed design.
Equipment |
Parameter |
Source of information |
OHL 330, 110 kV |
Phase currents and zero sequence |
MP controllers of ACS TP, connected to CT, winding 0,5 |
|
Phase voltages |
MP controllers of ACS TP, connected to VT, winding 0,5 |
|
Electricity active, reactive (reception, return) |
MP controllers of ACS TP, calculation |
Sectionalizing switch |
Phase currents and zero sequence |
MP controllers of ACS TP, connected to CT, winding 0,5 |
Sulfur hexafluoride switches 110, 330 kV |
Phase currents and zero sequence |
MP controllers of ACS TP, connected to CT, winding 0,5 |
|
Gas pressure (2stages), fault |
|
Group of reactors |
Phase currents |
MP controllers of ACS TP, connected to CT, winding P |
Autotransformers |
Phase currents and zero sequence |
MP controllers of ACS TP, connected to CT, winding 0,5 |
|
Electricity active, reactive (reception, return) |
MP controllers of ACS TP, or calculation |
|
OLTC positions Temperature and technological parameters of oil |
Sensors of technological parameters |
Auxiliary transformers |
Phase currents and zero sequence |
MP controllers of ACS TP, connected to CT, winding 0,5 |
|
Electricity active, reactive (reception, return) |
MP controllers of ACS TP, or calculation |
High voltage buses |
Phase voltages |
MP controllers of ACS TP, connected to VT, winding 0,5 |
|
Frequency |
MP controllers of ACS TP, connected to VT, winding 0,5 The accuracy of 3 decimal places |
Low voltage buses |
Phase voltages |
Instrument transducers |
Equipment of operational DC |
The voltage on the sections of the DC board Battery voltage Positive voltage of battery phase to earth Battery load current Charger current Current charging the battery |
DC board controller |
Auxiliaries of 0.4 kV |
Current A Electricity active (reception) |
Auxiliary board controller |
Buildings and structures of GIS |
Indoors air temperature Humidity indoors. |
The conditioning and ventilation subsystem controller. |
|
Temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind direction and speed |
The weather station controller |
RP & SA terminals |
Protection activation |
MP terminal of PR & SA |
|
Fault signal terminal |
MP terminal of PR & SA, dry contact watchdog |
|
|
|
Equipment |
Parameter |
Source of information |
OHL 330, 110 kV |
Phase currents and zero sequence |
MP controllers of ACS TP, connected to CT, winding 0,5 |
|
Phase voltages |
MP controllers of ACS TP, connected to VT, winding 0,5 |
|
Electricity active, reactive (reception, return) |
MP controllers of ACS TP, calculation |
Sectionalizing switch |
Phase currents and zero sequence |
MP controllers of ACS TP, connected to CT, winding 0,5 |
Sulfur hexafluoride switches 110, 330 kV |
Phase currents and zero sequence |
MP controllers of ACS TP, connected to CT, winding 0,5 |
|
Gas pressure (2stages), fault |
|
Group of reactors |
Phase currents |
MP controllers of ACS TP, connected to CT, winding P |
Autotransformers |
Phase currents and zero sequence |
MP controllers of ACS TP, connected to CT, winding 0,5 |
|
Electricity active, reactive (reception, return) |
MP controllers of ACS TP, or calculation |
|
OLTC positions Temperature and technological parameters of oil |
Sensors of technological parameters |
Auxiliary transformers |
Phase currents and zero sequence |
MP controllers of ACS TP, connected to CT, winding 0,5 |
|
Electricity active, reactive (reception, return) |
MP controllers of ACS TP, or calculation |
High voltage buses |
Phase voltages |
MP controllers of ACS TP, connected to VT, winding 0,5 |
|
Frequency |
MP controllers of ACS TP, connected to VT, winding 0,5 The accuracy of 3 decimal places |
Low voltage buses |
Phase voltages |
Instrument transducers |
Equipment of operational DC |
The voltage on the sections of the DC board Battery voltage Positive voltage of battery phase to earth Battery load current Charger current Current charging the battery |
DC board controller |
Auxiliaries of 0.4 kV |
Current A Electricity active (reception) |
Auxiliary board controller |
Buildings and structures of GIS |
Indoors air temperature Humidity indoors. |
The conditioning and ventilation subsystem controller. |
|
Temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind direction and speed |
The weather station controller |
RP & SA terminals |
Protection activation |
MP terminal of PR & SA |
|
Fault signal terminal |
MP terminal of PR & SA, dry contact watchdog |
Insert single-phase currents and voltages is performed by measuring current and voltage transformers and directly from auxiliary board and DC board – directly to the RP & SA controllers or instrument transducers.
Measurement error of electrical parameters for the whole measurement channel should not exceed 1% for CT and VT accuracy better than 0.5% in the range 10…120% of the nominal value of measurement.
Signals from detectors of equipment process (non-electrical) parameters (temperature, pressure, etc.) are acceptable to insert with the use of DC (voltage) unified analogue signals).
