Exercises

Exercise 1

Прочтите вопрос. Ответьте на него вслух. Напишите свой ответ.

ПРИМЕР Вопрос: Do you intend washing the car tomorrow? Ответ: Yes, I'm going to wash the car tomorrow.
	Вопрос:	Does he intend to buy a new suit?
	Вопрос:	Do they intend learning French at night school?
	Вопрос:	Do they mean to come home early?
	Вопрос:	Do you mean to sell your house?

Прочтите фразу. Измените ее в соответствии с примером. Произнесите свой ответ вслух и напишите его.

ПРИМЕР Фраза: I'm certain it'll rain this afternoon. Ответ: Yes, it's going to rain this afternoon.
	Фраза:	We're sure there'll be another war soon.
	Фраза:	We're certain we'll be late again.

Exercise 2

Прочтите фразу. Измените ее в соответствии с примером, используя предложенные слова и выражения. Произнесите свой ответ вслух и напишите его.

ПРИМЕР Фраза: We'll get to the station and then we'll have a drink. when Ответ: When we get to the station, we'll have a drink.

Фраза:	John will clean the car, and Mary will cook the lunch. while
Фраза:		Mary will be ready soon and we'll be able to start. when
Фраза:		The bell will ring and then they'll leave the room. the moment
Фраза:		They'll read that book and then they'll know the answer. when
Фраза:		He'll study hard and he'll pass the exam. if
Фраза:		We'll finish work and then we'll go to the pictures. as soon as

Exercise 3

Прочтите фразу. Задайте к ней вопрос в соответствии с примером. Напишите свой ответ.

ПРИМЕР  Фраза: Let's open the windows.  Ответ: Shall we open the windows?

Фраза: I'd like you to give me a hand.

Фраза: We'd like you to tell us the truth.

Фраза: Let's help them.

Фраза: I'd like you to come with me.

Фраза: Do you want me to pour the drinks?

Фраза: We'd like you to teach us French.

Exercise 4

Прочтите фразу. Измените отрицательные формы на положительные и наоборот, если это возможно. Напишите измененную фразу.

ПРИМЕР  Фраза: I'm not going anywhere special tonight.  Ответ: I'm going nowhere special tonight.

Фраза: They didn't say anything important at the meeting.

Фраза: John didn't tell anyone what he knew.

Фраза: We don't want any trouble.

Фраза: Mary didn't dance with anybody at all.

Фраза: You took two sandwiches, but I didn't take any.

Фраза: Joe didn't drink any whisky, but John drank a lot.

Exercise 5

Прочтите вопрос. Ответьте на него в соответствии с примером. Напишите свой ответ.

ПРИМЕР Вопрос: Do you want a new or a second-hand car? Ответ: I don't want a new car. I want a second-hand one.

Вопрос: Do they like old or new houses?

Вопрос: Did he buy a red or a blue shirt?

Вопрос: Does she wear old-fashioned or modern dresses?

Вопрос: Would she like a big or a small dog?

Вопрос: Will you write me a long or a short letter?

Вопрос: Do they go to see serious or funny plays?

Exercise 6

Прочтите фразу и измените ее в соответствии с примером. Употребите полные формы вспомогательных глаголов при утвердительном ответе и их сокращенные формы, если ответ имеет отрицательный смысл. Напишите свой ответ.

ПРИМЕР  Фраза: It's late. I think I (take) a taxi.  Ответ: It is late. I think I will take a taxi.  Ответ: It is late. I think I am going to take a taxi.

Фраза: Look at the weather! The sea (be) very rough this afternoon. Ответ:

Ответ:

Фраза: They (be) seasick on the boat. Ответ:

Ответ:

Фраза: That case is very heavy. I (help) you to carry it. Ответ:

Ответ:

Фраза: I'm too busy today, but I (do) it tomorrow - I promise. Ответ:

Ответ:

Фраза: Although I've asked them nicely, they (not move) their car. Ответ:

Ответ:

Фраза: I don't like the Smiths so I (not speak) to them at the party tonight. Ответ:

Ответ:

Exercise 7

Прочтите фразу. Поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках, в Present Simple / Future Simple (используя вспомогательные глаголы shall / will в сокращенной форме). Впишите глаголы в пропуски.

ПРИМЕР Фраза: The moment the sun (rise), we (get) up and dress. Ответ: The moment the sun rises, we ‘ll get up and dress.

Фраза: While you (prepare) breakfast I (pack) the bags.

Ответ: While you _____breakfast I _____the bags.

Фраза: We (set) off as soon as everyone (be) ready.

Ответ: We _____ off as soon as everyone _____ready.

Фраза: We (not stop) until it (be) time for lunch.

Ответ: We _____untill it _____time for lunch.

Фраза: While we (have) lunch, we (discuss) our plans for the day after tomorrow.

Ответ: While we _____ lunch, we _____ our plans for the day after tomorrow.

Фраза: When we (finish) eating, we (sleep) for an hour.

Ответ: When we _____eating, we _____for an hour.

Фраза: We (hurry) during the afternoon, while it (be) still daylight.

Ответ: We _____ during the afternoon, while it _____still daylight.

Exercise 8

Прочтите фразу. Измените ее в соответствии с примером (поставьте глагол либо местоимение в отрицательную форму). Напишите свой ответ.

ПРИМЕР  Фраза: There's no tea in the pot.  Ответ: There isn't any tea in the pot.

Фраза: I didn't go anywhere last week.

Фраза: He searched for hours but he didn't find anything at all.

Фраза: I met nobody interesting at the party.

Фраза: They'd like some more beer, but there isn't any left.

Фраза: They went nowhere at all during the holidays.

Фраза: You didn't make any mistakes at all.

Exercise 9

Прочтите фразу. Впишите, если нужно, пропущенные слова: it / them / one / ones / a / some / any.

ПРИМЕР Фраза: Do you want a red rose or a white _____? Ответ: Do you want a red rose or a white one?

Фраза: Would you like red wine, or white _____?

Фраза:  John doesn't want _____wine, but Peter wants _____.

Фраза: Quickly, my trousers! Pass _____to me, please!

Фраза: There are three small melons and one big _____. I'd like a small _____.

Фраза: Do you like _____cakes? Here are _____nice fresh _____.

Фраза:  The big _____is better than those small _____.I'll take _____.

Exercise 10

Прочтите фразу. Выберите выражение, близкое по смыслу к выделенному.

Начало формы

Фраза: We are hard up this month.

Конец формы

are having problems

haven't got much money

are difficult to understand

have gone too high

Фраза: He gave notice to his boss.

was seen by his boss

watched his boss carefully

gave his boss a paper

told his boss he was leaving

Фраза: I'm fed up with this.

I eat

I get fat on

I no longer like

I've eaten too much of

Фраза: That man is very well off.

is never sick

is well known

is very lucky

has a lot of money

Фраза: Can you put them up for the night?

bear their company

give them a bed

make them wait

wear them

Фраза: It's a good job he did it yesterday

Fortunately he did it

He found a good new job

He finished work early

He worked well

Exercise 11

Прочтите фразу. Впишите пропущенные слова.

ПРИМЕР  Фраза: Get a move _____or we'll be late again! Ответ:  Get a move on or we'll be late again!

Фраза:  What's up _____the woman?

Фраза:  There's no point _____hurrying, they won't be here for ages yet.

Фраза:  Let's see _____these two letters now, and I'll try to get _____to the others.

Фраза:  If you are _____a loose end tonight, come _____to my house for a drink.

Фраза:  What's wrong _____John? He could put this right _____a jiffy if he tried.

Фраза: Borrow my car _____all means, but fill her _____with petrol first _____all.