- •Lexicology: Матеріали до вивчення курсу
- •6.020303 Філологія (мова та література (англійська))
- •Contents
- •1. What is lexicology?..................................................................................................................5
- •2. A word as a fundamental unit of language...........................................................................6
- •3. Word stock formation...........................................................................................................14
- •4. Lexicography.........................................................................................................................20
- •5. Phraseology............................................................................................................................28
- •6. Etymological analysis of Modern English Vocabulary......................................................36
- •7. Semantics................................................................................................................................41
- •8. Semasiology............................................................................................................................46
- •9. Onomasiology.........................................................................................................................50
- •1.2 Two principal approaches
- •1.3. Branches of Lexicology
- •2. A word as a fundamental unit of a language Outline
- •2.2 The nature of the word
- •2.3 Four basic kinds of words:
- •4. Inner structure of the word
- •2.5 The method of morphemic analysis
- •Identification of Morphs
- •1. Semantic pov: roots and affixes
- •2. Position pov
- •3. Functional pov:
- •4. Structural pov:
- •3. Word stock formation Outline
- •3.2 Semantic word formation
- •3. Borrowing
- •4. Lexicography Outline
- •4.2 History of American Lexicography
- •4.3 Major Lexicography Issues:
- •4.4 Types of dictionaries
- •D ictionaries Linguistic Non-linguistic (encyclopedic)
- •5. Phraseology Outline
- •5.1 Phraseology. Free word-groups vs. Set expressions.
- •5.2 Different approaches to the classification of phraseological units.
- •5.1 Phraseology. Free word-groups (fwg) vs. Set expressions
- •5.2 Different approaches to the classification of Pus
- •Verbal ( the head word is a verb)
- •Interjectional
- •5.3 Ways of forming phraseological units
- •6. Etymological analysis of modern english vocabulary Outline
- •6.2 Words of native origin
- •6.3 The foreign component in the English vocabulary
- •6.4 Assimilation of borrowings
- •6.5 Etymological doublets
- •7. Semantics Outline
- •7.2 Lexical Meaning and Concept
- •7.3 Types of Lexical Meaning
- •4. Semantic Changes
- •8. Semasiology Outline
- •8.3 Homonyms
- •8.3B Traditional classification
- •8.3C Smirnitsky’s classification
- •8.3D Patterned homonyms
- •8.3E Sources of homonyms
- •8.3F Homonymy vs polysemy
- •8.4 Paronyms
- •9. Onomasiology
- •9.1 Onomasiology: definition
- •9.2 Synonyms.
- •9.2B Synonymic dominant
- •9.2E Difference in connotation classification
- •9.3 Sources of synonymy:
- •9.4 Antonyms
- •9.4A Types of antonyms
- •9.5 Partonymy
- •9.6 Hyponymy
- •9.7 Lexical semantic fields
- •10. Word stock stratification Outline
- •10.1 Chronological stratification
- •10.1A The basic vocabulary
- •10.1B Historic / archaic words
- •10.1C New words / neologisms
- •Stylistic Classification of the English Vocabulary
- •10.2A Stylistically neutral words
- •10.2B Bookish words
- •10.2C Special Terminology
- •10.2D Colloquial Words
- •English Rhymes with Cockney
- •1. Lexicology and its tasks
- •2. Two principal approaches
- •3. Branches of Lexicology
- •Seminar №9 Word stock stratification Outline
- •Exercises & Tasks
- •Useful e-Resources
- •List of Abbreviations
- •Lexicology: Матеріали до вивчення курсу
4. Lexicography.........................................................................................................................20
4.1. Lexicography. History of British lexicography...............................................................20
4.2. History of American lexicography..................................................................................22
4.3. Major lexicography issues...............................................................................................23
4.4. Types of dictionaries.......................................................................................................25
5. Phraseology............................................................................................................................28
5.1. Phraseology. Free word-groups vs. set expressions........................................................28
5.2. Different approaches to the classification of phraseological units..................................30
5.3. Ways of forming phraseological units.............................................................................35
6. Etymological analysis of Modern English Vocabulary......................................................36
6.1. Etymological characteristics of the English vocabulary..................................................36
6.2. Words of native origin.....................................................................................................36
6.3. The foreign component in the English vocabulary..........................................................37
6.4. Assimilation of borrowings.............................................................................................39
6.5. Etymological doublets.....................................................................................................39
7. Semantics................................................................................................................................41
7.1. Meaning. Semantic triangle.............................................................................................41
7.2. Lexical meaning and concept..........................................................................................42
7.3. Types of lexical meaning.................................................................................................42
7.4. Semantic change..............................................................................................................43
8. Semasiology............................................................................................................................46
8.1. Semasiology: definition and its principal task................................................................46
8.2. Polysemy.........................................................................................................................46
8.3. Homonyms......................................................................................................................47
8.4. Paronyms.........................................................................................................................49