1.2. Вводно-корректировочный фонетический курс Типы слогов. Долгие и краткие гласные звуки.

Гласные	1. Открытый тип слога (my, name)	2. Закрытый тип слога (top, myth)	3. гласная +r (car, fur)	4. гласная+r+гласная (fire, more)
a	[ei]	[æ]	[ɑ:]	[ɛə]
i	[ai]	[i]	[ɜ:]	[aıə]
e	[i:]	[e]	[ɜ:]	[ıə]
o	[əu]	[ɔ]	[ɔ:]	[ɔ:]
u	[ju:]	[ʌ]	[ɜ:]	[juə]
y	[ai]	[i]	[ɜ:]	[aıə]

Уражнение 1. Прочтите вслух:

[æ] - bad, pan, lad, hat

[ei] - bade, pane, lane, lake, hate

[ʌ] - tub, nut, cut, bud, mud, under

[ju:] - tube, cube, huge, mute, duty, unite

[u] - full, pull, bull, put, bully

[i:] - eve, peeve, mete, feed, be, he

[e] - ben, pen, fed, bed, bet, let, led

Упражнение 2. Прочтите вслух:

qu [kw] - quick, quit, quite, queen, quiet

ar [ɑ:] - car, bar, farm, barn, bard, card

or [ɔ:] - port, sport, born, form, corn, orbit

er, ir, ur [ɜ:] - her, term, herd, fir, firm, circle, fur, burn, thirst

Упражнение 3. Прочтите вслух:

[wɜ:]	[wɔ:]	[h]	[w]
word	war	who	white
world	ward	whose	when
worker	warm	whole	while
worse	swarm	whom	why

Упражнение 4. Прочтите вслух:

[au] - now, brow, out, about, sow, row

[əu] - low, crow, Moscow, slow, sow, row

[ɔ:] - shaw, shawl, awl , gauze

[ou] - coat, boat, loan, road, broach

Упражнение 5. Прочтите вслух:

[ju:]	[i:]	[e]
dew	read	bread
new	leave	health
mute	eat	pleasant
mildew	seat	measure

Упражнение 6. Прочтите вслух

[ŋ]	[ŋk]	[n]
thing	think	thin
bang	bank	ban
sing	sink	sin
rang	rank	ran

Упражнение 7. Прочтите вслух:

[ʒ]	[tʃ]
pleasure	lecture
treasure	literature
measure	mixture

Упражнение 8. Прочтите вслух:

Перед i, e, y - [s] cent, lace, pace, ice, city.

В остальных случаях - [k] cat, cot, cod, cake, cane.

Перед i, e, y - [dʒ] gem, gin, page, age, gentle, gypsy.

В остальных случаях - [g] gate, leg, beg, bag, give, get.

Упражнение 9. Прочтите вслух:

[s] - soft, sock, set, sets, beets, tips, tops.

[z] - begs, lads, yells, nose, feeds, deeds, lens, music.

[ʃ] - sheep, shop, shut, push, finish.

[tʃ] - such, chess, match, chin, China.

[k] - chemist , technical , scheme , school.

[ks] - box, text, next, ax, axle, extent.

[gz] - exist , exact, exhaust.