Деловой английский / Темы / Management
.docxManagement
Definition of management.
- Shortly, management can be defined as skilful treatment the business or enterprise.
- The collective meaning of the word management is "the persons who are in charge of a business", which is equal to the Board of Directors.
- So, management implies the personnel who have the right to make decisions which regulate company's affairs.
Hierarchy of management.
Departments of this of managers: Sales, Personnel, Chief Buyer (начальник отдела закупок), Chief Accountant (начальник финансового отдела)
Compunds and making decisions.
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Installing the task // постановка задачи
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Defining and analyses of the task // расшифровка и анализ задачи
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Evaluation of alternative solutions // определить альтернативные решения
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Choosing the most favourable one // выбрать наиболее благоприятное
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Implementing the choosen solution // реализовать выбранное решение
Levels of management.
Manager’s traits.
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Analytical ability - the ability to separate a problem into parts, to consider them separately, then to integrate the facts;
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Conceptual or logical ability - the ability to consider all facts, to analyse them and collect into one concept;
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Intuition - the ability to make an immediate decision, when it is urgently needed;
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Creativity - the property to generate new original ideas for reaching the best decision;
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Tolerance - the ability of a leader to cope with ail unclear situations;
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Open-mindedness - the ability to listen to the opinion of the others to their comments and suggestions.
Manager’s tasks.
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To set goals and to establish policies and procedures; // установить цели и установить политику и процедуры
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to organize, motivate, and control people;
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to analyse situations and to formulate strategic and operating plans;
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to react to changes bringing new strategies into reality;
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to produce significant growth, profitability and reinvestment;
Good manager’s skills.
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Charisma;
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Visionary, someone with the power to see clearly how things are going to be in the future;
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Drive;
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Dynamism;
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Energy;
Management styles.
Types of corporate culture.
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company or corporate culture: the way a particular company works, and the things it believes are important.
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canteen culture: the ways that people in an organization such as the police think and talk, not approved by the leaders of the organization.
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long-hours culture: where people are expected to work for a long time each day.
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macho culture: ideas typically associated with men: physical strength, aggressiveness, etc.
Clashes of corporate cultures.
Do
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Show an interest in, and at least an elementary knowledge of the country you are visiting;
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Learn a few words of the language - it will be seen as a compliment;
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Be sensitive to countries who have bigger and better-known neighbours, and try not to confuse Canadians with Americans. New Zealanders with Australians. Belgians with French;
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Familiarise yourself with the basics of business and social etiquette. As a starting point, learning how to greet people is very important.
Don't
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Assume you won't meet any communication problems because you speak English. You may think you are paying somebody a compliment by telling then their business is going a bomb*. Americans will infer you think it is failing.
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Appear too reserved. As Americans are generally more exuberant* than their European colleagues, they may equate reserve with lack of enthusiasm.