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Exercises

Vocabulary

1. Transcribe the words:

Aerodromes, maneuvering, scheduled, aerial, designed, technology, surface although, commercial

2. Match the words from the texts (1-10) with the definitions (a-j):

1

take-off

A

the way something or someone moves, faces, or is aimed:

2

landing

B

the amount of physical power with which something moves or hits another thing

3

runway

C

a wind that blows across the direction that you are moving in

4

cargo

D

the surface which an aircraft drives on to get to and from the runway

5

taxiways

E

the action of bringing an aircraft down to the ground after being in the air

6

crosswind

F

the sport of jumping from a plane and falling through the sky before opening a parachute

7

skydiving

G

a long specially prepared hard surface like a road on which aircraft land and take off

8

force

H

someone who is travelling in a vehicle, plane, boat etc., but is not driving it or working on it

9

direction

I

the goods that are being carried in a ship or plane

10

passenger

J

the time when a plane leaves the ground and begins to fly

3. Match the words from the texts (1-5) with their synonyms (a-e):

1

to provide for

A

to show up

2

to host

B

diapason

3

range

C

to take in

4

purpose

D

to make arrangements

5

to emerge

E

objective

4. Explain in English and then translate the following words and expressions into Russian:

airport landing facilities, pavement technology, prevailing winds, private or public ownership, recreational flying, graded or paved area, primary and secondary runway.

5. Find in the texts the English equivalents for the following expressions:

(1) вести воздушноe судно в полете, (2) регулярные пассажирские перевозки, (3) воздушное наблюдение, (4) прыжки с парашютом, (5) взлетно-посадочная полоса, (6) летательные аппараты с поршневым или турбинным двигателем, (7) асфальтированная взлетно-посадочная полоса, (8) боковой ветер, (9) взлет и посадка воздушных судов, (10) различные навигационные средства, (11) маневрирования воздушных судов, (12) техническое обслуживание и ремонт воздушных судов, (13) крупные коммерческие авиаперевозчики, (14) корпоративные и бизнес-перевозки, (15) авиация общего назначения.

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