- •Internal combustion engine
- •The four-stroke cycle
- •Complete the sentences with the active form of the verb in brackets:
- •The carburetor
- •1. Translate the following text into Ukrainian in written form
- •2. Complete the sentences with the active form of the verb in brackets:
- •The crankshaft
- •The battery and coil
- •The contact breaker and the distributor
- •1. Complete the sentences with the active form of the verb in brackets:
- •The cooling system
- •The lubricating (oiling) system
- •1. Complete the sentences with the active form of the verb in brackets:
- •The transmission system
- •Neutral gear
- •The clutch
- •Rear axle gears
- •1. Translate the text in written form
- •2. Complete the sentences with the active form of the verb in brackets:
- •The brakes
- •Some differences
- •Complete the sentences with the active form of the verb in brackets:
- •Text 16
- •Put the missing prepositions into the questions. Ask them your partner:
- •Match the headings with their extracts.
- •The changing expectations of automotive engineers
- •Here are the answers to some questions. What are the questions?
- •Put each of the following words or phrases in correct sentence below.
- •Find the words hidden in the jumbles. Translate the sentences.
- •6. Complete the sentences with the passive form of the verb in brackets:
- •Complete the table with these phrases used to talk about the future. Can you add any more?
- •The car of the future
- •Are these sentences about the text true (t) or false (f)?
- •Find words and expressions in the text which match these definitions:
- •Find the words hidden in the jumbles:
- •Put the verb into the correct tense form in Passive.
- •Alternative vehicles
- •6. Answer these questions:
- •Make sure that you know these terms:
- •Match words from the two boxes to make expressions.
- •Now use the expressions above to complete the sentences and translate them into Ukrainian:
- •Match the words and phrases to the correct headings.
- •A car safety programme
- •Try to answer these questions asked by people in the audience.
- •Put the safety features into the correct column. Which of these safety features does your or your parents’ car have?
- •Use the words in the box to complete the flow chart.
- •Complete the text about car recalls with words from the box below. Translate the sentences.
- •Match the questions (1 – 7) with their answers (a – g):
- •Find someone in your class who:
- •Airbags
- •Answer the following questions:
- •Make sure that you know these terms:
- •Fill the missing words in. The first one has been done for you. Use them in the sentences of your own.
- •Complete the adjectives with –ed or –ing. Make some sentences of your own using them.
- •Read and translate this extract in written form:
- •Rewrite the sentences with a participle clause instead of a relative one.
- •Do you agree or disagree with the following statements?
- •Sensors and the automobile
- •Complete the sentences with the information from the text:
- •Which instrument shows you:
- •Match each abbreviation with its meaning:
- •Translate the following extract in written form: a cockpit for business class
- •Complete the sentences with a verb from the box in its participle form.
- •What are your predictions for the next ten years for instruments and switches of the car? Prepare a short report or presentation.
Complete the sentences with the information from the text:
In the 1960s, vehicles were equipped with …………
In 1970s emissions became a driving factor and …………
In the power train area, sensors are used …………
Speed and position sensors are connected to …………
Climate control requires the use of …………
With the addition of anti lock braking and suspension control …………
………… the correct deployment of the front passenger airbag.
Other sensors are being added as …………
Collision avoidance sensors, …………, will be added.
As more sensors become electronic or digital …………
Which instrument shows you:
how fast the car is travelling? _________________________________
warns you if the engine lubrication system gets too hot? ____________
shows that you are indicating to turn left or right? _________________
shows you how often the engine is turning over? __________________
shows you how much petrol you have in the tank? ________________
indicates the voltage of the car’s electrical system? ________________
Match each abbreviation with its meaning:
FWD |
|
bhp |
|
GDI |
|
rpm |
|
RWD |
|
SI |
|
TDI |
|
mpg |
|
g/km |
|
mph |
|
Translate the following extract in written form: a cockpit for business class
Only individuals who set high standards will reach demanding targets. This also applies to the world of technology and to cars, especially to the BMW 7 Series. As this car meets demanding requirement to impress dedicated motorists it is perfect. Ease of control is ensured by clearly structured instruments and switches. This car is known for the superiority and comfort of ergonomic design, where you find just what you need without even having a look. This allows you to keep your eyes on the road.
A new dimension is oriented towards the driver. The controls and instruments are exactly where they should be. The iDrive Controller is on the centre console. The Control Display forms one line with the circular instruments within the driver’s vision. The interior follows the principle of horizontal balance. All controls and instruments are arranged on two levels guiding your eye and creating a perfect aesthetic structure inside the car. All this ensures spontaneous, simple and straightforward handling.
Тільки фізичні особи , які встановлюють високі стандарти досягне вимогливих завдань . Це також відноситься до світу техніки і автомобілів, особливо в BMW 7 серії. Як цей автомобіль відповідає вимогливим вимогам , щоб справити враження виділені автомобілістів , це прекрасно. Простота управління забезпечується чітко структурованих інструментів і перемикачів . Цей автомобіль відомий переваги і комфорту ергономічним дизайном , де ви знайдете саме те , що вам потрібно , навіть не маючи вигляд. Це дозволяє тримати очі на дорозі. Новий вимір орієнтована на водія. Органи управління і прилади саме там , де вони повинні бути. IDrive контролер на центральній консолі. Дисплей управління утворює одну лінію з кругових інструментів в рамках огляду водія. Інтер'єр дотримується принципу горизонтальної балансу . Всі органи управління і прилади розташовані на двох рівнях керівних очі і створюючи ідеальний естетичний структуру всередині автомобіля. Все це забезпечує спонтанне , простий і прямий обробки