In order to make the diagnosis, the physician must first learn about … .

A) the patient’s house;

B) the patient’s symptoms;

C) the patient’s hobby;

D) the patient’s education.

In the lower limb the terminal segment is the … .

A) hand;

B) head;

C) neck;

D) foot.

When the patient is …, he is discharged from the hospital.

A) operated on;

B) hospitalized;

C) fully cured;

D) administered treatment.

The therapeutic department is in the … .

A) shop;

B) chemist;

C) hospital;

D) academy.

The cranial cavity contains … .

A) the membranes and the spinal cord;

B) the brain and the spinal cord;

C) the spinal cord and the membranes;

D) the brain and the membranes.

Hormones are secretions from … .

A) animals’ glands;

B) roots;

C) leaves;

D) fruit.

The adult tissues are usually classified into … main groups.

A) one;

B) three;

C) seven;

D) four.

A specialist who treats children is … .

A) a hematologist;

B) an oculist;

C) a cardiologist;

D) a pediatrician.

The two departments of the chemist’s shop are called … .

A) medical care department and drug department;

B) working department and rest department;

C) chemist’s department and prescription department;

D) analytical department and dispensing department.

Pirogov’s work, …, became a reference book for field surgeons in all countries.

A) “Fundamentals of Ophthalmology”;

B) “Fundamentals of Field Surgery”;

C) “Fundamentals of Urology”;

D) “Fundamentals of Microbiology”.

The doctor who examines the patients must have profound knowledge of … .

A) art;

B) medicine;

C) music;

D) sport.

The … connects our arms with the chest.

A) elbow;

B) wrist;

C) shoulder;

D) ankle.

The registering clerk at the polyclinic finds the … .

A) patient’s card;

B) driving license;

C) diploma;

D) birth certificate.

The part of the body between the trunk and head is the … .

A) neck;

B) breastbone;

C) skull;

D) waist.

Hippocrates took belladonna, opium, mandragora as … .

A) cardio-vascular drugs;

B) narcotics;

C) antibiotics;

D) purgatives.

Histology is the science which deals with … .

A) origin of life;

B) producing medical equipment;

C) microscopic structure of tissues and cells;

D) prevention and treatment of diseases.

Each human being starts life as a single … .

A) eye;

B) nose;

C) organ;

D) cell.

In some days after the operation the patient is taken to … .

A) the reception ward;

B) the operating room;

C) the scrub-up room;

D) the dressing room.

Many students do the … work in the scientific societies.

A) research;

B) surgical;

C) operative;

D) therapeutic.

If a person falls ill he usually goes to the nearest … .

A) hospital;

B) maternity home;

C) local polyclinic;

D) health resort.

When the patient is fully cured he … the hospital.

A) is taken to;

B) attends;

C) is discharged from;

D) suffers from.

The upper jaw is a … .

A) mucous membrane;

B) hyoid muscle;

C) paired bone;

D)muscular plate.

… deals with eyes diseases.

A) a pediatrician;

B) an ophthalmologist;

C) an urologist;

D) a dermatologist.

At the therapeutic department we can see many … .

A) wards;

B) dining-rooms;

C) halls;

D) kitchens.

The skull is made of … .

A) thirty-two bones;

B) twenty-nine bones;

C) twenty-nine joints;

D) thirty-two joints.

Anesthetics are agents which act to relieve … .

A) allergy;

B) pain;

C) gastritis;

D) inflammation.

A cardiological clinic provides medical care to patients who have problems with their … or circulation.

A) heart;

B) head;

C) stomach;

D) spleen.

… of spring and mineral water refers to absence of toxins, pollunants and microbes.

A) Toxicity;

B) Purity;

C) Abnormality;

D) Polarity.

… is known to be the founder of modern atomic theory.

A) D.Mendeleev;

B) M.Pirogov;

C) J.Dalton;

D) M.Filatov.

The chemical study of the nervous system is called … .

A) physical chemistry;

B) analytical chemistry;

C) inorganic chemistry;

D) neurochemistry.

The ancient Greeks and Romans used … for many applications.

A) computers;

B) lazers;

C) herbs;

D) x-rays.

The Public Health Service in Ukraine … the entire population and is financed by the state budget.

A) embraces;

B) prevents;

C) combats;

D) constrains.

… department deals with immediate and urgent threats to health.

A) Surgical;

B) Ophthalmological;

C) Emergency;

D) Pediatric.

During the course of study medical students master all … of theoretical and clinical medicine.

A) thesis;

B) fundamentals;

C) diplomas;

D) faculties.

The use of mineral water has a … influence on the function of the liver, kidneys, gallbladder and urinary system.

A) negative;

B) toxic;

C) beneficial;

D) radioactive.

There are usually two departments at the chemist’s: the chemist’s department and the … department.

A) surgical;

B) therapeutic;

C) stomatological;

D) prescription.

The nervous system is composed of … cells.

A) nerve;

B) connective;

C) muscular;

D) epithelium.

Tumours are … diseases.

A) therapeutic;

B) phylosophical;

C) technical;

D) surgical.

At the prescription department medicines are sold or made up … .

A) according to doctor’s prescription;

B) without prescription;

C) according to the customer’s wish;

D) according to pharmacist’s prescription.

On admission to the surgical department the patient is taken to … .

A) the kitchen;

B) the operating room;

C) the scrub-up room;

D) the dressing room.

… the nurse gives special surgical instruments to the surgeon.

A) during the examination;

B) during the surgical operation;

C) after the surgical operation;

D) while taking the temperature.

Each hand has four fingers and the … .

A) knee;

B) thumb;

C) toe;

D) elbow.

… spend two years in clinical specialization.

A) doctors;

B) students;

C) interns;

D) post-graduates.

At 7 o’clock in the morning the nurses … .

A) dance;

B) sing;

C) give medicines;

D) wash up.

On the face we can see … .

A) the eyes, the nose, the cheeks, the neck;

B) the forehead, the chin, the heart, the mouth;

C) the eyes, the ears, the mouth, the chin;

D) the chin, the legs, the eyes, the mouth.

Histamine is liberated from …. .

A) muscles;

B) bones;

C) cells;

D) teeth.

Connective tissue mediates … of material between the blood and the tissue cells.

A) the difference;

B) the exchange;

C) the importance;

D) the multiplicity.

The … canal is formed by the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small and large intestine and rectum.

A) lymphatic;

B) alimentary;

C) nervous;

D) respiratory.

At the chemist’s department one may buy medicines … .

A) according to doctor’s prescription;

B) without prescription;

C) without visiting the chemist’s;

D) according to pharmacist’s prescription.

The surgeon is trimming his nails and scrubbing his hands in … now.

A) the scrub-up room;

B) the reception ward;

C) the operating room;

D) the patient’s ward.

… usually injects patients morphine to control the post-operative wound pain.

A) the anaesthetist;

B) the oculist;

C) the gynaecologist;

D) the dermatologist.

The shoulder connects our arm with the … .

A) leg;

B) neck;

C) chest;

D) hand.

Most establishments of higher education are financed from the state … .

A) pocket;

B) budget;

C) wallet;

D) purse.

Entering the ward, the doctor began … .

A) to dance;

B) to sing;

C) to clean;

D) his morning round.

Our head consists of … .

A) the heart and the liver;

B) the face and the skull;

C) the face and the abdominal cavity;

D) the skull and the feet.

Anticoagulants prevent … .

A) headache;

B) toothache;

C) fractures;

D) blood clotting.

The surfaces of the various cavities in the body are lined by … .

A) cartilages;

B) bones;

C) cells;

D) muscles.

The National Health … is based upon the principle of the best available treatment for everyone.

A) study;

B) physician;

C) service;

D) prescription.

At the chemist’s one may buy different things for medical care and medicinal plants …

A) at the prescription department;

B) at the chemist’s department;

C) at the analytical laboratory;

D) at the proper working room.

During the operation the doctors use special … for artificial respiration and blood circulation.

A) suturing material;

B) devices;

C) scalpels;

D) solutions.