Vegetables — Овочі

tomatoes — помідори

cucumbers — огірки

carrots — морква

potatoes — картопля

radish — редиска

peas — горох

aubergine (Br)/ egg-plant (Am.) — баклажан

turnip — ріпа

beets — буряк

beans — квасоля, біб

lettuce — салат латук

cabbage — капуста

fennel — кріп

garlic — часник

cauliflower — цвітна капуста

onion — цибуля

sweet pepper— солодкий перець

(vegetable) marrow — кабачок

celery — селера

pumpkin — гарбуз

sauekraut — кисла капуста

parsley — петрушка

Berries — Ягоди

strawberry — полуниця, суниця

raspberry — малина

gooseberry — агрус

blackberry — чорниця

currant — смородина

cranberry — журавлина

Nuts — Горіхи

walnut — волоський горіх

cashew nut — лісний горіх, ліщина

nutmeg — мускатний горіх

almond — мигдаль

Hard drinks — Алкогольні напої

white wine — біле вино

sparkling wine — вино ігристе

red wine — червоне вино

brandy — коньяк

liquor — лікер

champagne — шампанське

rum — ром

beer — пиво

vintage wine — вино найвищої якості, витримане

sweet wine — десертне вино

dry wine — сухе вино

Soft drinks — Безалкогольні напої

lemonade — лимонад

juice — сік

stewed fruit — фруктовий компот

jelly — кисіль

milk cocktail — молочний коктейль

mineral water — мінеральна вода

on the rocks — з льодом

Additional Words and Expressions

Excuse me, can you tell me if there's a restaurant around here? — Вибачте, ви не підкажете, чи немає тут поблизу ресторану?

I am hungry/ I am starving. — Я голодний/ Я вмираю з голоду.

I am thirsty. — Я хочу пити.

I'd like to have a bite (a snack). — Я б хотів перекусити.

Can I reserve/ book a table for two for 12 o'clock today? — Чи можу я замовити столик на двох на 12 сьогодні?

Menu includes (consists of)... — Меню складається з ...

For the first (second) course. — На перше (на друге).

What do you recommend? — Що ви порадите ?

What's your favourite dish? — Яка ваша улюблена страва?

Where can we get a quick meal? — Де ми могли б перекусити?

Won't you have some more? — Чи не бажаєте ще?

Help yourself (to the caviar) — Пригощайтесь.

Please, pass me salt. — Передайте мені сіль, будь-ласка.

Who's going to stand treat? — Хто пригощає ?

I'll treat you. — Я пригощаю (Вас).

It's on me. — Я плачу.

Have a pleasant meal! Enjoy! Bon appétit — Смачного!

To your health! — Ваше здоров’я!

I don't care for fish (meat) in any shape or form. — Я не їм риби (м’яса) у будь-якому вигляді.

I am an immense (great) eater. — У мене гарний апетит.

I am a small eater. — У мене поганий апетит.

Exercise 1. Read and translate the text.

Meals in Britain

A traditional English breakfast is a very big meal – sausages, bacon, eggs, tomatoes, mushrooms ....But nowadays many people just have cereal with milk and sugar, or toast with marmalade, jam, or honey. Marmalade and jam are not the same! Marmalade is made from oranges and jam is made from other fruit. The traditional breakfast, drink is tea, which people have with cold milk. Some people have coffee, often instant coffee, which is made with just hot water.

Many visitors to Britain find this coffee disgusting!

For many people lunch is a quick meal. In cities there are a lot of sandwich bars, where office workers can choose the kind of bread they want – brown, white, or a roll – and then all sorts of salad and meat or fish to go in the sandwich. Pubs often serve good, cheap food, both hot and cold. School-children can have a hot meal at school, but many just take a snack from home – a sandwich, a drink, some fruit, and perhaps some crisps.

“Tea” means two things. It is a drink and a meal! Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes, and, of course, a cup of tea. Cream teas are popular. You have scones (a kind of cake) with cream and jam.

The evening meal is the main meal of the day for many people. They usually have it quite early, between 6.00 and 8.00, and often the whole family eats together.

On Sundays many families have a traditional lunch. They have roast meat, either beef, lamb, chicken, or pork, with potatoes, vegetables, and gravy. Gravy is a sauce made from the meat juices.

The British like food from other countries, too, especially Italian, French, Chinese, and Indian. People often get take­away meals-you buy the food at the restaurant and then bring it home to eat. Eating in Britain is quite international!

Exercise 2. Are the sentences true or false? Correct the false sentences.

a Many British people have a big breakfast.

b People often have cereal or toast for breakfast.

с Marmalade is different from jam.

d People drink tea with hot milk.

e Many foreign visitors love instant coffee.

f All British people have a hot lunch.

g Pubs are good places to go for lunch.

h British people eat dinner late in the evening.

i Sunday lunch is a special meal.

j When you get a take-away meal, you eat it at home.

Exercise 3. Answer the questions.

1. How did the English custom of afternoon tea appear? 2. How much tea do the British drink? 3. Whom do we consider the world's greatest tea drinkers? Why? 4. When do the English drink tea? 5. What event led to the War of Independence? 6. What other historic events connected with tea do you know? 7. What exactly is tea? 8. What does the expression "in England everything stops for tea" mean?

Exercise 4. Translate the sentences into English.

1. Традиційними стравами англійців є вівсянка, яєчня з беконом, біфштекс, ростбіф з апельсиновим джемом. 2. Скільки вам шматочків цукру один чи два? 3. У Лондоні є дуже багато ресторанів, що пропонують італійські, іспанські, угорські та китайські страви. 4. Можна запропонувати вам ще трохи бекону? 5. З усіх фруктів я надаю перевагу кавунам та диням. 6. Пудинг з устрицями та млинцями – це страви, які дуже важко забути. 7. Ви можете замовити столик у ресторані по телефону. 8. В меню є назви усіх страв. 9. Ви будете підливу? – Так, але зовсім небагато, будь-ласка. 10. Пригощайтесь ікрою. 11. У моєї мами найсмачніший суп у світі. 12. Мені не подобається ця каша. Вона надто солона.

Exercise 5. Read and translate the text.