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20. The particular theories of translation are concerned with…

A) What translation is and what makes it possible.

B) the basic principles which hold good for each and every translation event.

C) identifying major types of translation activities and describing the predominant feature of each type.

D) a conventional description of a set of mental operations by performing which one may do the process of translating the whole original or some of its part.

E) the study of ST and TT units that can replace each other in translation.

21. The way of translation is used in translating "to throw cards on the table"

A) analogous translation

B) word for word translation

C) equivalent

D) specification

E) explicatory translation

22. The population of Great Britain is over…people

A) 17.000.000

B) 27.000.000

C) 47.000.000

D) 37.000.000

E) 57.000.000

23. The Old Town of Edinburgh is situated on the …

A) Prince Rock

B) Princess Rock

C) Castle Rock

D) Bridge Rock

E) Tower Rock

24. The river Taff flows into …

A) the Bristol Channel

B) the North Sea

C) the English Channel

D) the Irish Sea

E) the Atlantic Ocean

25. The Welsh call their country…

A) Wales

B) Welsh

C) Snowdonia

D) Cymry

E) Cimru

26. The true power belongs to:

A) the Prime Minister

B) the House of Lords

C) the Queen

D) the Parliament

E) the House of Commons

27. The House of Commons is presided over by:

A) the Queen

B) the Speaker

C) the Prime Minister

D) the Lord Chancellor

E) нет верного ответа

28. Smaller political parties …

A) join one of the largest parties

B) Join the leading party

C) Stop voting at all

D) take part in voting again

E) struggle for seats in the Parliament

29. The word "Whig" means:

A) a loser

B) a winner

C) an alliance

D) Parliamentary majority

E) a Scottish preacher

30. This sport determines the class of a sportsman for what is caught.

A) hiking

B) cycling

C) fishing

D) boxing

E) wrestling

31. Choose the right Synonym: Holidays

A) attendance

B) subject

C) vocation

D) happy

E) vacation

32. Choose the right Synonym: Evaluate

A) sandy

B) estimate

C) exist

D) satisfy

E) expected

33. Give the right English equivalent: трещина (жарықшақ)

A) trend

B) crack

C) rigid

D) stress

E) bar

34. Give the right English equivalent: Азот

A) carbon

B) nitrogen

C) oxygen

D) copper

E) cast iron

35. Give the right English equivalent: оборудовать (жабдықтау)

A) to mill

B) to last

C) to grind

D) to bore

E) to equip

36. Give the right English equivalent: Смазка (майлау)

A) Lubrication

B) technique

C) fatigue

D) twisting

E) Casting

37. Give the right English equivalent:сжигать, гореть (жану,өртену)

A) improvement

B) definition

C) windmill

D) digging

E) to burn

38. Give the right English equivalent: исследование (зерттеу)

A) close

B) ray

C) refuse

D) remain

E) research

39. Choose the right form of Personal Pronouns: Are … busy now?

A) My

B) Their

C) She

D) I

E) You

40. Choose the right variant of the Numeral: 0.5

A) zero and fifty

B) point five

C) point fifteen

D) zero and five

E) point fifty

41. . Choose the correct form of the verb "to have" These students ... five examinations.

A) shall have

B) had not

C) Have

D) Has

E) has not

42. Choose the correct form of the verb "to have" John ... many friends at the Institute.

A) shall have

B) Have

C) will have

D) have not

E) Has

43. Choose the correct form of the demonstrative pronoun ... is his latest novel.

A) these

B) This

C) They

D) Them

E) Those

44. . Choose the right variant of the Degrees of adjective comparison. Kate is ... than Mary.

A) Young

B) the most young

C) Youngest

D) more young

E) Younger

45. Choose the right variant of the Numeral. 9743

A) nine thousand seventy forty three

B) nine thousand seven forty three

C) nine hundred seven hundred forty three

D) nine seven forty three

E) nine thousand seven hundred forty three

46. Find out the Antonym far

A) near

B) narrow

C) folk

D) remote

E) father

47. Find out the Antonym slow

A) нет верного ответа

B) rapid

C) rare

D) speed

E) empty

48. Put the verb into Simple Tenses: The building of the trade centre … a month ago.

A) will begin

B) begins

C) beginning

D) begin

E) began

49. Choose the plural form of the noun: A tooth

A) toothes

B) tooths'

C) teeth

D) tooth'es

E) tooth's

50. Choose the plural form of the noun: A baby

A) babis

B) babies

C) babyis

D) baby's

E) babiys

51. Choose the plural form of the noun: A Shelf

A) shelf

B) shelf's

C) shelves'

D) shelfes

E) shelves

52. Choose the plural form of the noun: A hero

A) heroies

B) hero'es

C) hero's

D) heros

E) heroes

53. Choose the right Antonym: Wide

A) hot

B) dairy

C) main

D) arable

E) narrow

54. Choose the right Antonym: Warm

A) dark

B) harmful

C) cool

D) salty

E) blue

55. Choose the right form of the Perfect Tense: They just … you pay rise.

A) Had given

B) will have given

C) to give

D) has given

E) have given

56. Choose the right form of the Perfect Tense: … you …. to plant carrots and tomatoes this year?

A) will … go

B) have … gone

C) do … go

D) had … gone

E) Did … go

57. Answer the following question: What are the most famous educational centers in Great Britain?

A) Washington State university

B) London and Edinburgh universities

C) Belfast and Florida universities

D) Oxford and Cambridge universities

E) California and Florida universities

58. Choose the right variant: The head of the British State is:

A) the King

B) the President

C) The Prime Minister

D) the Senator

E) the Queen

59. Put the following statement into Reported Speech: The writer said: "I have just finished my new novel."

A) The writer said that he is just finished his new novel

B) The writer said that he finished his new novel

C) The writer said that he was just finishing his new novel

D) The writer said that he has just finished his new novel

E) The writer said that he had just finished his new novel.

60. Choose the correct word to fill in: After the … the air is remarkably fresh.

A) windy day

B) rainbow

C) shade

D) thunderstorm

E) snow

61. Choose the right form of the verb in the Passive Voice The work ... at last.

A) нет верного ответа

B) is finishing

C) finished

D) been finished

E) has being finished

62. Choose the verb in Past Continuous Tense When I went out into the garden, the sun ... and birds ... in the trees.

A) was shining; are singing

B) were shining; was singing

C) were shining; were singing

D) was shining; was singing

E) was shining; were singing

63. Choose the verb in Future Simple Tense The teacher ... the new grammar rule at the next lesson

A) is asking

B) shall ask

C) asked

D) asking

E) will ask

64. Give the Russian variant of the word: wrestling

A) Тяжелая атлетика

B) Гимнастика

C) Бокс

D) Теннис

E) Борьба

65. Give the English variant of the word: плохо воспитанный

A) ill-bred

B) ill-natured

C) ill-mannered

D) ill-tempered

E) ill

66. Give the Russian variant of the word: to bring into contact with somebody

A) Быть важным, иметь большое значение

B) Не иметь никого значения

C) Иметь (большое) значение, быть ценным

D) Дела шли все хуже и хуже

E) Познакомиться с кем - либо

67. Give the Russian variant of the word: extra - mural department

A) очное отделение

B) время работы

C) дневное отделение

D) вечернее отделение

E) заочное отделение

68. Make up sentence putting the words in the right order: Columbus, America, discovered, was , by.

A) Discovered by Columbus America was

B) America discovered was by Columbus.

C) America was discovered by Columbus.

D) Columbus was discovered by America.

E) Discovered by America was Columbus.

69. Fill in preposition: The wide use … natural resources upsets the biological balance.

A) from

B) at

C) in

D) with

E) of

70. Choose the correct word to fill in: Parents … their children from harm.

A) help

B) save

C) protect

D) take

E) tell

71. He … hours … to repair the clock.

A) spent, to try

B) spent, trying

C) spending, trying

D) spend, try

E) spent, tried

72. Karen … stop buying things on the Internet.

A) can

B) need

C) needs

D) ought

E) should

73. … a table in the room.

A) There were

B) There have

C) Has been

D) Have been

E) There is

74. We … along the street, and… yesterday at 10 o'clock

A) were walking… talking

B) were walking… was talking

C) is walking… is talking

D) walked… talked

E) were walked… talked

75. We … to a party on last Saturday.

A) is going

B) was going

C) are going

D) are go

E) went

76. Are you going to visit your friends?

A) Yes,I am

B) No, we aren't

C) No,he isn't

D) Yas,they are

E) No,we isn't

77. I…just…my breakfast.

A) has/eat

B) have/ate

C) нет верного ответа

D) have/eaten

E) has/eaten

78. She … a shower in the morning.

A) is got

B) have got

C) has got

D) have

E) has

79. Opposite of "to send"

A) to make

B) to think

C) to use

D) to try

E) to receive

80. … more we learn English, … more we speak it fluently.

A) as… as

B) much… much

C) as… so

D) more… more

E) the… the

81. I'm sorry I couldn't talk when you called yesterday. I ______________ (have) a big argument with my sister

A) were having

B) have had

C) had

D) had had

E) was having

82. Start thinking seriously about your health and stop smoking!

A) Start thinking seriously about your health and give on smoking!

B) Start thinking seriously about your health and give in smoking!

C) Start thinking seriously about your health and give out smoking!

D) Start thinking seriously about your health and give smoking!

E) Start thinking seriously about your health and give up smoking!

83. I think George should look at­____ critically and go on a diet to lose some weight.

A) myself

B) his

C) him

D) himself

E) oneself

84. I don't need your help. I …………. myself.

A) am going to manage

B) am managing

C) manage

D) may manage

E) will manage

85. The capital of Estonia is …………….. Tallinn.

A) there

B) an

C) a

D) the

E) -

86. My son first ………… up basketball last year.

A) booked

B) put

C) gave

D) looked

E) took

87. I recognized her ……………….. I saw her.

A) so

B) despite

C) whenever

D) after

E) as soon as

88. He takes his …… everywhere and records ehat he sees.

A) button

B) fax machine

C) blender

D) camcorder

E) video recorder

89. He said:"Be careful crossing roads, children."

A) He asked children to be careful crossing roads

B) He asked children be careful crossing roads

C) He said to be careful crossing roads

D) He asked children were careful crossing roads

E) He asked that children will be careful crossing roads

90. Главная цель в любом переводе это…

A) передача эмоциональной информации

B) передача смысловой информации

C) передача фоновой информации

D) передача информации

E) передача социолокальной информации

91. Нулевой перевод при переводе с английского языка на русский применим в отношении …

A) причастий

B) наречий

C) глаголов

D) прилагательных

E) артиклей

92. Укажите правильный вариант грамматической трансформации предложения для перевода английского высказывания Europe is growing increasingly concerned about the escalation of tensions in the Middle East

A) В Европе растет озабоченность

B) Европа обеспокоена эскалацией напряженности на Ближнем Востоке

C) В Европе растет озабоченность в связи с эскалацией напряженности на Ближнем Востоке

D) Европа все больше и больше обеспокоена эскалацией напряженности на Ближнем Востоке

E) В Европе растет озабоченность в связи с эскалацией напряженности на ближнем Востоке

93. Укажите правильный вариант грамматической трансформации предложения для перевода английского высказывания Their summits are bare and windswept

A) На открытых всем ветрам вершинах нет растительности

B) Их вершины обнажены и открыты всем ветрам

C) На их открытых всем ветрам вершинах

D) На их открытых всем ветрам вершинах голо и пусто

E) Их обнаженные вершины открыты все ветрам

94. Техническая компетенция переводчика подразумевает

A) знание положение теорий перевода, переводческой стратегии и технических приемов перевода

B) знание компьютера и современной оргтехники

C) способность применять технические средства в переводе

D) умение ремонтировать современную оргтехнику

E) умение разрабатывать компьютерные программы

95. Вид моделей, в котором перевод понимается как процесс замены материальных знаков денотатов

A) информационный

B) трансформационной

C) ситуативной

D) коммуникативной

E) информативной

96. Основными видами прагматической адаптации перевода, по В. Н. Комисарову, являются …

A) стилистика - синтаксическая адаптация, информативно - эмоциональная адаптация, информативно - ситуативная адаптация, отступление от оригинала (экстрапереводческая адаптация)

B) смысловая адаптация, эмоциональная адаптация, ситуативная адаптация, стилистическая адаптация

C) Информативно - смысловая адаптация, функционально - стилистическая адаптация, информативно - ситуативная адаптация, отступление от оригинала (экстрапереводческая адаптация)

D) информативно - смысловая адаптация, информативно - эмоциональная адаптация, информативно - ситуативная адаптация, отступление от оригинала (экстрапереводческая адаптация)

E) функционально - стилистическая адаптация

97. Рецептом переводоведения называется …

A) оригинал, подвергающийся переводу

B) орган чувств, преобразующий энергию внешнего воздействия в нервные сигналы

C) получатель сообщения

D) текст как результат процесса перевода

E) получатель сообщения - слушающий или читающий участник коммуникации

98. There are …. vowel phonemes in English.

A) 5

B) 2

C) 3

D) 1

E) 4

99. The bundle of distinctive features is …

A) a phoneme

B) Distinctive

C) Relevant

D) Irrelevant

E) the invariant of a phoneme

100. ... is the larger units of connected speech: syllables, words, phrases and texts.

A) Theoretical phonetics

B) Normative phonetics

C) Suprasegmental phonetics

D) Segmental phonetics

E) Practical phonetics

ВАРИАНТ №5

1. Частная компания с ограниченной ответственностью -это:

A) Private limited company

B) Resume

C) Curriculum vital

D) Public corporation

E) Small corporation

2. Данные клеше относятся к письму...: -We have heard of your advertisement in... -Could you let us have a quotation for... -As distributors we have a large network of...

A) offer

B) simple letter

C) invitation

D) order

E) inquiry

3. 11 ноября (November 11) в США празднуют

A) Mother's day

B) Halloween

C) Remembrance Day

D) Labour Day

E) Veteran's day

4. Письмо которое не относится к письму- предложению...

A) Please send the copy of this order to us, duty signed, as an acknowledgement

B) The model will meet most of your requirement

C) We would appreciate if we get the order from you as soon as possible

D) We confirm that delivery will be made by

E) Please, let us know what quantities you are able to deliver till

5. Современное средство передачи информаций служащее для передачи деловой корреспонденций на телефонной сети:

A) Inquiry

B) E-mail

C) Invoices

D) Fax machine

E) advertising materials

6. В США днем благодарения считается (thanksgiving day)

A) The once Fridays day

B) The fourth Thursday in November

C) The second Monday in October

D) The last Monday in May

E) The third Wednesday in October

7. Оптовая торговля включает в себя:

A) Wholesaling; middlemen

B) Written inquiries

C) Modem

D) All right

E) Merchant wholesalers; middlemen

8. Последний понедельник мая - это…

A) Holiday

B) Faster day

C) Easter Monday

D) May Day

E) Spring Bank Holiday

9. Частная компания с ограниченной ответственностью в США называется:

A) Open corporation

B) Private Company

C) Public corporation

D) Private Limited Company

E) Close corporation

10. Преимуществом организации является - преемственность

A) Company

B) Limited Partnership

C) Partnership

D) Public Limited Company

E) Individual Entrepreneurs

11. Данное клише относится к письму… -Your offer was disappointing: we had expected deter terms.

A) Registered company

B) Individual Entrepreneurship

C) Withdrawal of the order Claim Letter

D) Counter-inquiry

E) Changes in business

12. Give appropriate translation to the word in the sentence "Nickel is an adequate conductor, but experiences an oxide build on the shelf "

A) правильный

B) надежный

C) эффективный

D) удобный

E) хороший

13. Give Russian equivalent to the word "content" in the sentence "The interviewer immediately would start having doubts about the content of the resume and you do not want that to happen"

A) достоверность

B) собрание

C) удовлетворенность

D) довольство

E) содержание

14. Transliteration is …

A) a lexico-semantic substitution of a word or a word combination of SL with a TL unit the meaning of which is a logical consequence of the meaning of the original unit.

B) a way of translating a lexical unit of the original by means of reconstruction of its graphic form with the help of letters of TL.

C) a way of translating a lexical unit of the original by means of substitution of its constituents with their lexical correspondences .

D) a way of translating a lexical unit of the original by means of reconstruction of its sound form with the help of letters of TL.

E) a way of translation in which sense elements lost in translating SL units are rendered in some other part of the TT.

15. Give appropriate translation to the word in the sentence "quality history"

A) поведение

B) процесс

C) данные

D) состояние

E) пример

16. Depending on the type of the language units involved regular equivalents can be classified as…

A) one-to-one and multiple ones.

B) lexical, phraseological or grammatical ones.

C) permanent and variable ones.

D) Linguistic and situational ones..

E) lexical, grammatical or lexico-grammatical ones.

17. The way of translation is used in translating "Can the leopard change his spots"

A) explicatory translation

B) analogous translation

C) equivalent

D) word for word translation

E) zero transformation

18. The example "backbencher - заднескамеечник" illustrates rendering equivalent-lacking language units by …

A) Using loan-words.

B) Using explicatory translations.

C) Using transformational translations.

D) Using zero translations.

E) Using approximate substitutes.

19. The third type of equivalence includes the level of:

A) general intent of the message

B) adequate communication

C) identical situations

D) the method of description

E) syntactical structures

20. Analysis is …

A) the combining of separate things, ideas, etc., into a complete whole.

B) the study of the meaning of words and other parts of language.

C) examination of something by dividing it into its separate parts.

D) the study of the way words and phrases are used in conversation to express meanings, feelings and ideas which are sometimes different from the actual meaning of the words used.

E) the rules of grammar which are used for ordering and connecting words to form phrases or sentences.

21. Full equivalence…

A) pairs of language unit with different usage

B) pairs of language unit which not depending on context

C) pairs of language units which correspond in most cases

D) pairs of language units with different combinatory possibilities

E) pairs of language units with similar usage

22. 18 Great Britain became the largest colonial power in the world in … century.

A) the 17th

B) the 20th

C) the 19th

D) the 18th

E) the 16th

23. Britain gained the major part of the former German colonies

A) at the beginning of the 20th century

B) before World War I

C) after World War I

D) after World War II

E) before World War II

24. The most important river in England is...

A) the Tyne

B) the Wye

C) the Trent

D) the Thames

E) the Severn

25. This town is the capital of Scotland:

A) Edinburgh

B) Hamilton

C) Aberdeen

D) Glasgow

E) Greenock

26. Cardiff is situated near the mouth of the river:

A) Tyde

B) Trent

C) Dee

D) Taff

E) Severn

27. This town is the leading industrial centre of Northern Ireland.

A) Dundalk

B) Bangor

C) Ballymena

D) Belfast.

E) Londonderry

28. Define the kind of governing in Great Britain.

A) the parliamentary republic

B) the monarchy

C) the republic

D) the constitutional republic

E) the constitutional monarchy

29. The Lord Chancellor sits on:

A) a woolsack

B) a suitcase

C) a sackcloth

D) a case

E) a rucksack

30. Schools in Britain are supported from…

A) The Constitution

B) Public funds

C) Government

D) The Queen

E) The Prime Minister

31. Give the right English equivalent: Медь (мыс)

A) tungsten

B) brass

C) copper

D) iron

E) Cast iron

32. Give the right English equivalent: Хранение (сақтау)

A) store-room

B) production

C) matter

D) substance

E) storage

33. Give the right English equivalent: Лошадиная сила (аттың күші)

A) copper

B) horse

C) horse power

D) hardness

E) powerful

34. Give the right English equivalent: Развитие (даму)

A) achievement

B) drilling

C) improvement

D) accurate

E) development

35. Choose the right variant of the Degrees of comparison: This mountain is … in Europe.

A) most high

B) High

C) more high

D) the highest

E) Higher

36. Choose the correct form of the verb " to be" Knowledge ... power.

A) Was

B) Am

C) Were

D) Are

E) Is

37. Choose the correct form of the demonstrative pronoun ... was a difficult problem.

A) These

B) Those

C) Their

D) They

E) That

38. Choose the correct plural form of the noun Man

A) man's

B) men's

C) Men

D) Mans

E) Mens

39. Find out the Synonym to evaluate

A) to introduce

B) to estimate

C) to exist

D) to enter

E) to expect

40. Find out the Synonym Breathing

A) Restriction

B) Restore

C) Resistance

D) Restaurant

E) Respiration

41. Give the right variant of the verb " to be": Youth … the best period of life

A) is

B) will be

C) Are

D) am

E) was

42. Give the right variant of the verb " to be": History … my favorite subject at school..

A) was

B) were

C) is

D) Are

E) will be

43. Give the right variant of the verb " to have": … this student a nice room in the hostel?

A) shall have

B) will have

C) has

D) had

E) have

44. Give the right variant of the verb " to have": Nick … many friends at the Institute.

A) shall have

B) had

C) have

D) has

E) will have

45. Insert the right verb in the proper form: He… us a very interesting story.

A) says

B) speaks

C) tells

D) talked

E) talks

46. Answer the following question: What is the symbol of Democratic party of the USA?

A) Thistle

B) Elephant

C) Rose

D) Monkey

E) Donkey

47. Put the following statement into Reported Speech: Mother says, "The table is laid"

A) Mother informs us that the table has laid.

B) Mother informs us the table was laid.

C) Mother says that the table was laid.

D) Mother says that the table were laid.

E) Mother informs us that the table is laid.

48. Replace the words in italics by personal pronouns: His wife is not in Leningrad now.

A) she

B) our

C) we

D) he

E) they

49. Choose the right form of the Modal verb: My dentist says I … eat so many sweets.

A) mustn't

B) might not

C) couldn't

D) shouldn't

E) may not

50. Choose the right form of the Modal verb: I … get up early on Mondays.

A) can

B) might

C) could

D) may

E) have to

51. Choose the right form of the Modal verb: You will … speak Spanish in another few months.

A) must

B) be able to

C) were allowed to

D) are allowed to

E) will be allowed to

52. Choose the right form of the Modal verb: You ... not see the ship from here.

A) can

B) might

C) may

D) must

E) could

53. Choose the right form of the Modal verb: You ... swim this river.

A) can

B) must

C) might

D) may

E) could

54. Choose the right form of the Modal verb: I like your dress. It … be a Prada

A) must

B) may

C) could

D) can

E) might

55. Choose the right form of the Modal verb: He….learn the new words regular

A) should

B) must

C) need

D) can

E) may

56. Choose the right form of the Modal verb: … you see that house at the corner ?

A) should

B) must

C) need

D) may

E) can

57. Choose the right form of the Passive Voice: St. Petersburg … in 1703

A) found

B) is being found

C) was found

D) were found

E) is found

58. Choose the right form of the Passive Voice: Look! The bridge … .

A) have repaired

B) is being repaired

C) being repaired

D) is repaired

E) are being repaired

59. Choose the right form of the Passive Voice: What a pity, John won't come. He … about the meeting beforehand.

A) had been told

B) should have been told

C) should been told

D) have been told

E) been told

60. Choose the right form of the verb in the Passive Voice. These trees (to plant) last autumn.

A) are planted

B) is planted

C) was planted

D) planted

E) were planted

61. Choose the right form of the verb in the Passive Voice. Margaret … to be a very industrious person.

A) has known

B) are known

C) knowning

D) is known

E) is being known

62. Choose the right form of the sentence in the Passive Voice: Меня попросили ему помочь.

A) I are asked to help him.

B) I had asked to help him.

C) I was asked to help him.

D) I were asked to help him.

E) I have asked to help him.

63. Choose the correct form of the Complex object She does not like me ... with her.

A) argues

B) argue

C) arguing

D) to argue

E) argued

64. Choose the correct form of the Complex object The rain made us .. home.

A) returning

B) returns

C) returned

D) to return

E) return

65. Choose the right form of the verb in the Passive Voice The hostel ... near the University.

A) to build

B) building

C) built

D) build

E) is built

66. Choose the verb in Present Perfect Tense. We have already ... a lot of English words.

A) learning

B) has learnt

C) learned

D) learnt

E) learn

67. Find the right translation of the word: «записаться в библиотеку»

A) To join a library

B) To go to the library

C) To get a library

D) To write a library

E) To lend a library

68. Give the Russian variant of the word: beef

A) Ростбиф

B) Баранина

C) Телятина

D) Говядина

E) Свинина

69. Give the Russian variant of the word: a reference

A) Комедия

B) Справка

C) Увлекательный роман

D) Научная фантастика

E) Писатель-романист

70. Choose the correct form of the verb: I saw Ann yesterday. She … a walkman.

A) wore

B) wears

C) would wear

D) was wearing

E) is wearing

71. Choose the correct word to fill in: Teacher's good … made him better.

A) words

B) hands

C) appearance

D) eyes

E) influence

72. Replace the words in italics by personal pronouns: John, give the book to Henry.

A) they, it

B) it, him

C) it, you

D) them, her

E) her, him

73. Find English equivalent of the word "rissoles"

A) мясо

B) пудинг

C) ростбиф

D) котлеты

E) бифштекс

74. On airplanes businessmen … their notebook computers to answer e-mail messages.

A) are using

B) will using

C) is using

D) using

E) were using

75. … you … a holiday this year?

A) has, had

B) have, have

C) have, has

D) had, have

E) have, had

76. The house was dirty. They … not … it for weeks.

A) have, cleaning

B) has, cleaned

C) has, clean

D) have, cleaned

E) had, cleaned

77. Karen … English for three years and is still studying.

A) has been studying

B) will be studying

C) will not study

D) will be study

E) have been studying

78. I was very nervous when the letter finally came, because I …a long time for it.

A) had been waiting

B) have been waiting

C) has been waiting

D) did not waiting

E) will not wait

79. If I … ten years older, I … into computer science.

A) am, would break

B) am, will break

C) will, will break

D) were, would break

E) was, will break

80. Nick said, "I came to the States where I started my company in 1979".

A) Nick said he would come to the States where he started his company in 1979.

B) Nick said he had come to the States where he started his company in 1979

C) Nick said he has come to the States where he started his company in 1979.

D) Nick said he comes to the States where he started his company in 1979.

E) Nick said he had came to the States where he started his company in 1979.

81. Сhoose the right variant

A) the noisier

B) more noisier

C) the noisiest

D) the most nosiest

E) noisier

82. She always … a uniform.

A) wore

B) worn

C) wear

D) has worn

E) wears

83. Choose the disjunctive question: They discussed new projects, … ?

A) didn't you

B) weren't they

C) did they

D) didn't they

E) was they

84. They… in the garden every day.

A) worked

B) working

C) work

D) works

E) has worked

85. Robert __________before but now he smokes like a chimney.

A) doesn't smoke

B) didn't use to smoke

C) didn't used smoking

D) didn't smoke

E) use to smoke

86. The state of being well-known is ……… .

A) the press

B) fame

C) stress

D) celebrity

E) mass hysteria

87. Palmtop …………………. .

A) remote

B) phone

C) computer

D) wheel

E) maker

88. … media refers to TV, radio and newspapers.

A) full

B) popular

C) whole

D) viewing

E) mass

89. Where is Tom? - He … a bath now.

A) has had

B) has been having

C) is having

D) was having

E) are having

90. Вид информации, к которому относят объективные сведения о внешнем мире это …

A) экстралингвистическая

B) когнитивная

C) эмоциональная

D) фонетическая

E) лингвистическая

91. Черновым переводом называется …

A) вольный перевод, эквивалентность которого ограничена указанием на ситуацию предметно - логического содержания текста - оригинала

B) вольный перевод

C) перевод, эквивалентность которого ограничена уровнем профессионализма переводчика

D) окончательный перевод, эквивалентность которого ограничена лишь указанием на ситуацию предметно - логического содержания текста - оригинала при возможных пропусках и отклонений от нормы языка перевода

E) предварительный перевод, эквивалентность которого ограничена лишь указанием на ситуацию предметно - логического содержания текста - оригинала при возможных пропусках и отклонениях от норм языка перевода

92. Составляемые лексические единицы относятся к одной части речи у …

A) эквиразрядных эквивалентов

B) эквивокабульных эквивалентов

C) неэквивокабульных эквивалентов

D) неэквиразрядных эквивалентов

E) эквивокабульных не эквивалентов

93. Переводческий комментарий как прием это-

A) пофонемное воссоздание исходной лексической единицы

B) воспроизведение комбинаторного состава слова

C) переводческий прием, сопровождающий предложение

D) побуквенное воссоздание исходной лексической единицы

E) переводческий прием, сопровождающий слово

94. Жанрово-стилистическая классификация переводов в зави­симости от жанрово-стилистических особенностей оригинала обусловливает выделение двух функциональных видов перево­да:

A) литературный перевод и нелитературный перевод.

B) технический перевод и информативный перевод.

C) художественный (литературный) перевод и научно- технический перевод.

D) профессиональный перевод и непрофессиональный перевод.

E) художественный (литературный) перевод и информативный (специальный) перевод.

95. Экстралингвистическая информация переводимого слова отражает …

A) понятия и представления о синтаксической системе

B) понятия и представления о звуковом строе языка

C) понятия и представления о явлениях, фактах и объектах реальной действительности

D) понятия и представления о морфологической структуре слова

E) понятия и представления о синтаксической системе языка

96. При переводе этого жанра невозможен объяснительный внетекстовый перевод

A) проза

B) при переводе повести

C) рассказа

D) басни

E) драмы

97. Для перевода научных терминов используются приемы …

A) трансляции, транскрипции, гипотетического перевода, буквального перевода и калькирования

B) трансляции, гиперболического перевода и калькирования

C) транскрипции, транслитерации, уподобления, гипо - гиперонимического перевода и калькирование

D) трансляции, транскрипции, гипотетического перевода

E) транскрипции, транслитерации, перифрастического (описательный) перевода и калькирование