15. Official translation is…

A) a way of translating a lexical unit of the original by means of substitution of its constituents with their lexical correspondences.

B) preliminary translation the equivalence of which is limited to rendering the sense content at the level of identification of the situation while omissions and deviations from the norms of the original may be allowed.

C) a kind of translation providing pragmatic tasks of a translation event at the maximally possible level of equivalence without violating the norms and usage of TL.

D) translation of official documents.

E) a final variant of translation presented by a translation as a full-value reproduction of the original

16. In the sentence "This building houses a fifty ton crane of the latest American make" the word houses is translated as:

A) расквартировывает

B) дома

C) поселяет

D) обеспечивает

E) вмещает

17. The translating process includes:

A) understanding and verbalization

B) power and force

C) brain and ability

D) thinking and development

E) theory and practice

18. The way of translation of the phraseological unit is used "To enter the House - стать членом парламента"

A) context - bound words

B) analogous translation

C) explicatory translation

D) word for word translation

E) equivalent

19. The fifth type of equivalence includes

A) the level of situational similarity

B) the level of indication of the situation

C) the level of identical proximity

D) the level of inadequate correspondences

E) the level of word semantics

20. Interlingua communication is…

A) rendering into the target language non-literary texts

B) is a general theory of translation

C) the major factor in assessing the quality of translator's performance

D) the branch of the theory of translation concerned with the operations required for passing over from ST to TT

E) an exchange of between two users of different languages

21. The way of translation is used in translating "The fish begins to stink at the head"

A) antonymous translation

B) explicatory translation

C) analogous translation

D) word for word translation

E) equivalent

22. The programme of London Working-Men's Association included … points.

A) 9

B) 5

C) 7

D) 8

E) 6

23. The largest division of Great Britain is...

A) the Highlands

B) Wales

C) England

D) Scotland

E) Northern Ireland

24. Speaker's Corner is situated here.

A) In Regent's Park

B) In Green Park

C) In Hyde Park

D) In Kensington Gardens

E) In St. James's Park

25. The economy of Northern Ireland is closely integrated with …

A) the USA

B) Australia

C) Canada

D) New Zealand

E) Great Britain

26. Parliamentary elections must be held:

A) every 6 years

B) every 4 years

C) every 3 years

D) every 2 years

E) every 5 years

27. Agreement between the two Houses is reached by:

A) dialogues

B) communications

C) negotiations

D) debates

E) conversations

28. Comprehensive schools were introduced in…

A) 1969

B) 1965

C) 1966

D) 1967

E) 1968

29. This organization promotes knowledge of British culture and literature overseas.

A) The British Council

B) UN

C) EEC

D) NATO

E) UIS

30. Jack will do his work better …

A) he is lucky

B) he has much free time

C) he works and plays equally

D) he thinks that play is more important than work

E) he works much

31. Choose the right Synonym: Vapor

A) view

B) moon

C) Sky

D) place

E) steam

32. Choose the right Synonym: Breathing

A) assistance

B) air

C) cut

D) transpiration

E) respiration

33. Give the right English equivalent: зубчатое колесо (тісті дөңгелек)

A) strain

B) stress

C) rigid

D) bearing

E) Gear

34. Give the right English equivalent: взрывной (жарылғыш)

A) extensive

B) replacement

C) expensive

D) indication

E) explosive

35. Give the right English equivalent: горный инженер (тау инженері)

A) tool engineer

B) electric engineer

C) chemical engineer

D) mining engineer

E) mechanical engineer

36. Choose the right form of Personal Pronouns: … knew something about it.

A) Our

B) Your

C) Her

D) Him

E) They

37. Choose the right form of Personal Pronouns: Where is my book? - … is on the shelf.

A) She

B) My

C) We

D) They

E) It

38. Choose the right form of Personal Pronouns: … am from Uralsk.

A) You

B) I

C) We

D) He

E) Their

39. Choose the right form of Personal Pronouns: … are at the library.

A) He

B) My

C) Your

D) I

E) We

40. Choose the right variant of the Degrees of comparison: London is one of … cities in the world.

A) Big

B) Bigger

C) most big

D) more big

E) the biggest

41. Choose the right variant of the Numeral: 3.21

A) three point two one

B) thirty two and one

C) three and two first

D) three hundred and twenty one

E) three and twenty one

42. Choose the correct form of the verb " to be" ... you a doctor?

A) Is

B) Was

C) Am

D) shall be

E) Are

43. Choose the correct form of the verb " to be" He... born in 1992.

A) Were

B) Am

C) Are

D) Was

E) Is

44. Choose the correct form of the verb " to be" Where... you from?

A) Is

B) Am

C) shall be

D) Was

E) Are

45. Choose the right variant of the Degrees of adjective comparison This is ... building in the city.

A) Beautifulest

B) the most beautiful

C) more beautiful

D) Beautiful

E) Beautifuler

46. Put the necessary preposition. Are you good ... foreign languages?

A) Under

B) At

C) In

D) For

E) On

47. Choose the right variant of the Numeral. 943

A) nine thousands and forty three

B) nine hundred fourth three

C) nine hundred four three

D) nine thousand and forty three

E) nine hundred and forty three

48. Give the right variant of the verb " to be": The scissors … sharp.

A) Am

B) are

C) shall be

D) is

E) will be

49. Put the verb into Simple Tenses: Every winter Nick … to the Swiss Alps to ski.

A) goes

B) went

C) gone

D) go

E) will go

50. Put the verb into Simple Tenses: I … the book from the library yesterday.

A) took

B) takes

C) taken

D) will take

E) taking

51. Give the right variant of the verb " to have": Mary … six lessons tomorrow.

A) shall have

B) had

C) have

D) Has

E) will have

52. Choose the necessary article: Saturday is … sixth day of the week.

A) -

B) an

C) a

D) that

E) the

53. Choose the plural form of the noun: A mouse

A) mouses'

B) mice'

C) mice

D) mices

E) нет верного ответа

54. Choose the right form of the Perfect Tense: He ... his lessons (to do) by 5 o' clock tomorrow.

A) had done

B) will do

C) will done

D) have done

E) will have done

55. Put the following statement into Reported Speech: Father said, "The weather is changing for the better."

A) Father said that the weather is changed for the better.

B) Father said that the weather were changing for the better.

C) Father said that the weather has changed for the better.

D) Father said that the weather had changed for the better.

E) Father said that the weather was changing for the better

56. Choose the right variant: the most famous clock of the world is…

A) Big Thomas

B) Kremlin

C) Big Arthur

D) Big Charles

E) Big Ben

57. Choose the right form of the Passive Voice: Rome … in a day.

A) aren't built

B) isn't built

C) built

D) wasn't built

E) weren't built

58. Choose the right variant of the Gerund ... this problem is a very difficult task.

A) is solving

B) solved

C) solving

D) solves

E) solve

59. Choose the right variant of the Participle A person .... a sunbath must be very careful

A) is taking

B) to take

C) takes

D) taken

E) taking

60. Choose the correct form of the Complex object Please don't make me ... coffee.

A) drinking

B) drinks

C) drink

D) to drink

E) drunk

61. Choose the verb in Past Perfect Tense Kate gave me the book which she ... the day before.

A) to buy

B) has bought

C) had bought

D) bought

E) have bought

62. Give the Russian variant of the word: Library stuff

A) Сотрудники библиотеки

B) Записываться в библиотеку

C) Требование библиотеки

D) Публичная библиотека

E) Посетитель библиотеки

63. Give the Russian variant of the word: an index

A) Алфавитный указатель

B) Событие

C) Содержание

D) Физическая карта

E) Изобретение

64. Choose the correct form of the verb: He asked me where I … when I came to London next time.

A) am staying

B) stay

C) stayed

D) will stay

E) would stay

65. The sun … when I woke up.

A) was shine

B) were shining

C) was shining

D) is shining

E) will shine

66. Schools and many businesses … always … on Thanksgiving Day and the day after.

A) is, closed

B) were, close

C) are, close

D) was, closed

E) are, closed

67. A great deal of work … … in the streets of the city in October.

A) will do

B) were done

C) was done

D) will be done

E) was did

68. We didn't buy … flowers.

A) somewhere

B) some

C) anywhere

D) anything

E) any

69. I wasn't feeling hungry, so I didn't eat … .

A) nobody

B) some

C) something

D) anything

E) nothing

70. Choose the word which doesn't coinside

A) thursday

B) нет верного ответа

C) summer

D) friday

E) saturday

71. It will be ready…two weeks.

A) on

B) at

C) for

D) to

E) in

72. Choose the word which doesn't coincide

A) to get

B) to go

C) to leave

D) to come

E) to write

73. I have…time to help you

A) many

B) not many

C) few

D) a few

E) no

74. Choose disjunctive question: I was at home…

A) am I

B) were I

C) was I

D) weren't we

E) wasn't I

75. Choose cardinal numerals

A) Forties

B) Fourty

C) Fourteen

D) Four

E) Fourth

76. He opened the window before classes.

A) Has he open…?

B) Will you open…?

C) Did he open…?

D) Does he open…?

E) Do you open…?

77. Past tense of «buy»

A) Brought

B) Baught

C) Bouhgt

D) Buyed

E) Bought

78. It _____________ (not snow) here a lot at this time of year.

A) Is not snowing

B) Don't snow

C) Haven't snowed

D) Hasn't snow

E) Doesn't snow

79. You lied to me yesterday so now I ___________ (not believe) you any more!

A) haven't believed

B) am not believing

C) don't believe

D) didn't believe

E) not believe

80. We lived near the mountains, and sometimes our elder brother _______us climbing.

A) would took

B) was taking

C) will take

D) taked

E) would take

81. I________my train yesterday and had to wait three hours for another one.

A) got

B) went by

C) miss

D) late

E) missed

82. Fasten your seat belt before the plane_____________

A) get to

B) take up

C) fly

D) gets up

E) takes off

83. The __ is a railway system in which electric trains travel mainly below the ground

A) hovercraft

B) station

C) train

D) underground

E) ferry

84. …………. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.

A) there

B) the

C) an

D) a

E) -

85. Please… the radio a bit. I'm trying to read and loud music disturbs me.

A) turn down

B) turn away

C) turn off

D) turn on

E) turn up

86. "How long is the flight?" asked Miriam. Miriam asked me ……………….

A) how long was the flight.

B) how long had been the flight.

C) how long the flight will be.

D) how long the flight was.

E) how long the flight has been.

87. A taxi is really you're only …… of transport after midnight.

A) item

B) clump

C) means

D) way

E) lump

88. Hurricanes and …… are both types of violent winds.

A) drought

B) typhoons

C) fever

D) earthquakes

E) epidemics

89. When I saw him he … basketball with his friends.

A) is playing

B) has played

C) has been playing

D) played

E) was playing

90. Верный лексический вариант для перевода слова variability в сочетании variability of temper -

A) конкретность

B) неустойчивость

C) вариативность

D) неровность

E) изменчивость

91. Основными приемами прагматической адаптации перевода В. Н. Комиссаров называет …

A) пояснение, в тексте перевода

B) пояснения и пропуски в тексте перевода и пословный перевод отдельных частей текста оригинала

C) пояснения и пропуски в тексте перевод а и сохранение в нем отдельных единиц оригинала на языке оригинала

D) пояснение, пропуски и замены в тексте перевода

E) пояснения, сокращения и замены в тексте перевода

92. Автор выражения «Основной критерий для переводчика это - чувство меры, такта, вкуса»

A) Бардухалов

B) Влахов

C) Брунов

D) Гачечиладзе

E) Чуковский

93. Переводческий прием, который не относится к адекватным заменам это-

A) компенсация

B) логическое развитие понятия

C) нет верного ответа

D) антонимический перевод

E) конкретизация

94. Возникновение собственно лингвистической теории перевода было подготовлено…

A) реформой русской орфографии 1958 г

B) реформой русской орфографии 1956 г

C) расширением масштабов переводческой деятельности

D) расширением международных контактов

E) изменением научной ориентации лингвистики

95. Структурное преобразование метафоры как переводческий прием

A) побуквенное воссоздание исходной лексической единицы

B) расширенное пояснение

C) стилистическое изменение исходного текста

D) переводческий прием, сопровождающий слово

E) словесное, грамматическое изменение исходного текста

96. Совокупность требований, предъявляемых к качеству перевода, называется …

A) схемой перевода.

B) качеством перевода.

C) системой перевода.

D) правилами перевода.

E) нормой перевода.

97. According to what criterion a sound complex is considered to be monophonemic if a morpheme boundary cannot pass within it, because it is generally assumed that a phoneme is morphologically indivisible

A) Vowel phonemes

B) Monophonemic

C) morphological

D) phonetic

E) Phonological

98. The branch of phonetics that studies the way in which the air is set in motion, the movements of the speech organs and the coordination of these movements in the production of single sounds and trains of sounds is called …

A) Practical phonetics

B) Experimental

C) Normative phonetics

D) Acoustic

E) Articulator

99. The form of communication

A) political speech, sermons, debates.

B) formal, informal

C) prepared, half-prepared, spontaneous

D) phonopasseges, phrases, intonation groups

E) monologuing, dialoguing

100. In Germanic languages the word stress originally fell on the initial syllable, this tendency was called…

A) rhythmical

B) Diachronical

C) Recessive

D) constitutive

E) retentive

ВАРИАНТ №3

1. Государственное учреждение утверждает, устав и выдает:

A) Sample letter of offer

B) Written inquiries

C) Wholesale units

D) Merchant wholesalers

E) Certificate of Incorporation

2. В каком письме продовец выражает благодарность за заказ, а так же сообщает покупателю о тех или иных изменениях.

A) нет верного ответа

B) order acknowledgement

C) inquiry letter

D) refusal of order

E) seller of offer

3. Письмо - предложение (offer) отвечая, на общий запрос обычно прилагает …

A) refusal of order

B) Original contracts, letter of credit, invoices

C) Written inquiries, press releases

D) Pricelists, catalogues, typical contract

E) Тacknowledgement

4. Какой из данных высказываний не относится к причинам отправки писем-рекомендаций

A) Damages of goods

B) E-mail

C) Substandard or wrong goods

D) Delay's in delivery

E) Customs clearance

5. К какому типу торговли относятся дынные магазины: универмаги, магазины уцененных товаров, кооперативы

A) Description

B) Company

C) Wholesale units

D) Wholesaling

E) Retailing

6. Кто отвечает письмом - предложением на письмо запрос?

A) letter of order

B) Delay's in delivery

C) Developer

D) The Supplier

E) Deputy

7. В данных высказываниях к структуре письма - предложения относится:

A) We are interested in buying…

B) Please supply us…

C) We hope that you will have a good turnover, and that we will be dealing with your company in the future.

D) The goods you ordered are no longer available.

E) Our proposal is valid till…

8. К какому письму относится даннoе клише: -We have seen your current catalogue showing...

A) refusal of order

B) require

C) acknowledgement

D) inquiry

E) order

9. При наличии несогласованности между предложением и заказом или изменения условий возникает необходимость послать :

A) Counter-inquiry

B) Individual Entrepreneurship

C) Withdrawal of the order

D) Changes in Business

E) Registered companies

10. Данная структура относится к письму… -Извинения и возможно обещание на будущие.

A) Registered company

B) Withdrawal of the order

C) Counter-inquiry

D) Changes in business

E) Unlimited Partnership

11. Частная компания - это:

A) Private company

B) Company

C) State Company

D) Public limited company

E) Registered company

12. Клише, которое не относится к письму, отзыву, заказу:

A) We are sorry to inform you that our client becomes insolvent

B) We are so sorry but we have to with draw our order

C) To mark the occasion we are making a special offer of

D) We have order, but unfortunately made a mistake

E) We promise to turn to you if demand is available

13. Give Russian equivalent to the word "thing" in the sentence "All living things of the planet are ready to protect it"

A) создания

B) поступок

C) вещи

D) существа

E) события

14. Give appropriate translation to the word in the sentence "The geometric simplicity of the blade configuration makes it an attractive structural candidate"

A) выбираемый

B) средство

C) возможный

D) подходящий

E) вариант

15. Russian equivalent to the word "introduce" in the sentence "Like other things, it is sometimes said to have been introduced by the Romans"

A) привозить

B) устанавливать

C) представлять

D) знакомить

E) вводить

16. Give appropriate translation to the word in the sentence "the potential of laser microscopy"

A) потенциал

B) перспектива

C) роль

D) напряжение

E) возможности

17. Literary translation deals with:

A) non-literary texts

B) informative materials

C) works of fiction or poetry

D) terms and terminology

E) business letters

18. Dressing station is equivalent to:

A) перевязочный пункт

B) связывающая станция

C) станция, где переодеваются

D) переодевающая комната

E) перевязывающий пункт

19. The choice of grammatical units in TT depends on the:

A) proximity and repetition of the lexical meaning

B) structure and originality of the sentence

C) similarity and substation of its meaning

D) identity and necessity of the context

E) semantics and combinability of its lexical elements

20. In the first type of equivalence

A) the additional information is retained in translation

B) the logical identification is retained in translation

C) the direct correspondence is retained in translation

D) the structural parallelism of the text is retained in translation

E) the purport of communication is retained in translation

21. The communicative value of a language element depends on…

A) its place in the sentence

B) its own semantics and its place in the sentence

C) its own semantics

D) the way it is used in speech

E) its own semantics and the way it is used in speech

22. It has a great effect on England's climate.

A) Sea

B) Mountains

C) Hills

D) Lakes

E) Valleys

23. The cotton industry is centred …

A) in Leeds

B) in London

C) in Bradford

D) in Manchester

E) in Newcastle

24. This part of London is called "a square mile".

A) Westminster

B) Fleet Street

C) the West End

D) the East End

E) the City

25. In this part of London "cockney" is spoken.

A) In Harley Street

B) In Westminster

C) In the City

D) In the East End

E) In the West End

26. Nelson's column stands in this place.

A) In Trafalgar Square

B) In Downing Street

C) Near the Tower of London

D) Near the Tower Bridge

E) In the Piccadilly Circus

27. Irish poets give this name to their land.

A) The Grassy Isle

B) The "Emerald Isle"

C) The Green Isle

D) The Isle of Valleys

E) The Gold Isle

28. Education in Britain is …

A) Class- divided

B) Public

C) Private

D) Selective

E) Class-divided and selective

29. The National Education Act of 1944 provided some stages of education.

A) Nursery and secondary

B) Primary, secondary and further

C) Secondary and further

D) Primary and further

E) Primary and secondary

30. National newspapers are published ...

A) 6 times a week

B) 3 days a week

C) every day

D) 5 days a week

E) 4 days a week

31. Choose the right Synonym: Substance

A) chiefly

B) return

C) matter

D) main

E) object

32. Give the right English equivalent: наблюдение (бақылау)

A) development

B) improvement

C) presentation

D) preparation

E) observation

33. Give the right English equivalent: Заменять (ауыстыру)

A) to rewrite

B) to make

C) to replace

D) to require

E) to remain

34. Give the right English equivalent: коленчатый вал

A) gear

B) adjust

C) crankshaft

D) attach

E) flywheel

35. Give the right English equivalent: отвечать требованиям (талапқа сәйкес келу)

A) to win

B) to keep up

C) to meet friends

D) to meet friendly

E) to meet demands

36. Give the right English equivalent: уровень (деңгей)

A) clay

B) level

C) deep

D) sand

E) tube

37. Give the right English equivalent: шахта

A) level

B) time

C) own

D) war

E) mine

38. Give the right English equivalent: выигрывать (жену, жеңіске жету)

A) to meet

B) to build

C) to win

D) to offer

E) to grow

39. Choose the right form of Personal Pronouns: … is my good friend.

A) He

B) Our

C) You

D) I

E) We

40. Choose the right variant of the Degrees of comparison: He was … than I.

A) more carefuller

B) carefuller

C) most careful

D) the most careful

E) more careful

41. Choose the correct form of the verb "to have" Mary ... a good friend.

A) Had

B) haven't

C) Have

D) shall have

E) Has

42. Choose the correct form of the verb "to have" My friends ... many new cameras.

A) Has

B) has not

C) shall have

D) had not

E) Have

43. Choose the correct form of the demonstrative pronoun ... are the socks I will wear with my suit.

A) That

B) Them

C) This

D) Their

E) These

44. Choose the correct plural form of the noun Knowledge

A) knowledge's

B) Knowledges

C) Knowledgs

D) Knowledgis

E) Knowledge

45. Choose the right variant of the Degrees of adjective comparison I'm glad he looks ... today.

A) Happy

B) Happier

C) the happier

D) the most happy

E) more happy

46. Choose the right variant of the Numeral. 7152

A) seven thousand and one hundred five two

B) seven thousand one hundred and fifty two

C) seven thousand one fifty two

D) seven thousand one thousand fifty two

E) seven hundred one thousand fifty two

47. Choose the right variant of the Numeral. Three thousand eight hundred seventy five

A) 385

B) 300875

C) 30875

D) 3875

E) 38075

48. Find out the Synonym Famous

A) Output

B) Outstanding

C) Unknown

D) Foreign

E) ozone layer

49. A Find out the Antonym careless

A) credit

B) crown

C) care

D) center

E) careful

50. Give the right variant of the verb " to be": Where … you yesterday?

A) was

B) were

C) Am

D) is

E) will be

51. Give the right variant of the verb " to be": There … a lot of sheep in the field.

A) is

B) will be

C) Am

D) were

E) are

52. Put the verb into Simple Tenses: Your brother … to the exhibition next Sunday

A) going

B) goes

C) go

D) went

E) will go

53. Put the verb into Simple Tenses: We … a letter to my cousin next week.

A) was writing

B) will writing

C) will be write

D) writing

E) will write

54. Give the right variant of the verb " to have": They … English lesson yesterday. They had biology.

A) have not

B) had not

C) Has not

D) will not have

E) shall not have

55. Give the right variant of the verb " to have": His parents … a nice house in a village.

A) has

B) will have

C) shall have

D) have

E) had

56. Give the right variant of the verb " to have": She … some interesting books last week.

A) had

B) will have

C) has

D) have

E) shall have

57. Give the right variant of the verb " to have" … they examinations last winter?

A) has

B) will have

C) had

D) shall have

E) have

58. Give the right variant of the verb " to have": John … a good friend.

A) shall have

B) will have

C) have

D) had

E) has

59. Choose the plural form of the noun: A sheep

A) sheep

B) sheeps

C) sheepes

D) sheep'es

E) sheep's

60. Choose the right form of the Perfect Tense: He … his work by next month.

A) have finished

B) to finish

C) will has finished

D) had finished

E) will have finished

61. Choose the right form of the Modal verb: I ... translate this text today.

A) could

B) must

C) might

D) can

E) may

62. Choose the right variant of the Gerund I have no hope of ... him soon.

A) is seeing

B) to see

C) sees

D) seeing

E) see

63. Choose the right variant of the Participle I picked up the pencil ... on the floor.

A) is lying

B) lain

C) to lie

D) lying

E) are lying

64. Choose the right variant of the Participle We could not see the sun .... by dark clouds.

A) covers

B) to cover

C) cover

D) covered

E) covering

65. Choose the verb in Past Perfect Tense Nick showed the teacher the picture which he ...

A) have drawn

B) drawed

C) drawing

D) had drawn

E) has drawn

66. Choose the verb in Past Perfect Tense It ... before we came here.

A) has happened

B) happened

C) to happen

D) have happened

E) had happened

67. Choose the verb in Present Perfect Tense. He has just ... something for us.

A) have done

B) does

C) did

D) do

E) done

68. Choose the right translation of the word: « абонемент в библиотеке»

A) A ticket

B) A card

C) A paper

D) An abonement

E) A lending department

69. Give the Russian variant of the word: science fiction

A) Писатель-романист

B) Увлекательный роман

C) Титульный лист

D) Комедия

E) Научная фантастика

70. Give the Russian variant of the word: to toboggan

A) Парусный спорт

B) Играть в крикет

C) Кататься на санях, санках

D) Гребные гонки

E) Любительский спорт

71. Give the Russian variant of the word: diving

A) Прыжки в воду

B) Купание

C) Парусный спорт

D) Плавание

E) Стрельба из лука

72. Give the Russian variant of the word: the Cup Final

A) Игра на кубок

B) Игра на приз

C) Игра на деньги

D) Игра на медаль

E) Игра

73. Choose the correct form of the verb: She told me his name after he … .

A) are leaving

B) is leaving

C) had left

D) was leaving

E) was left

74. Give the Russian variant of the word: fencing

A) взлететь

B) велоспорт

C) борьба

D) гимнастика

E) фехтование

75. It's the first time he … a car.

A) has drive

B) has driven

C) have drove

D) had drive

E) had drove

76. Have you got … luggage? - No, I haven't.

A) nowhere

B) something

C) anything

D) some

E) any

77. Does she need any help? No, she…

A) does

B) doesn't

C) don't

D) isn't

E) aren't

78. Choose the question to the word «France». He is going to visit France

A) What country

B) When

C) How

D) Where

E) Why

79. Choose the short answer. Did he live in Kiev five years ago?

A) Yes, you did

B) Yes, you was

C) Yes, she did

D) Yes, I did

E) Yes, he did

80. A ____________story or film is about events in the future or other worlds.

A) thriller

B) western

C) cartoon

D) science fiction

E) spy story

81. Tom would love to ask her out but unfortunately he doesn't have her telephone number. If Tom …

A) will have her telephone number he will ask her out

B) will have her telephone number he would ask her out

C) had had her telephone number he would ask her out

D) had her telephone number he would ask her out

E) had her telephone number he will ask her out

82. I didn't stay at your place longer because you didn't make me feel welcome. If you …

A) have made me feel welcome I would have stayed at your place longer

B) would made me feel welcome I stayed at your place longer

C) made me feel welcome I would have stayed at your place longer

D) had make me feel welcome I would stayed at your place longer

E) had made me feel welcome I would have stayed at your place longer

83. 'Read the instructions carefully before beginning the test.' The teacher……………….

A) told to the class read the instructions carefully before beginning the test.

B) told the class to reading the instructions carefully before beginning the test.

C) said the class read the instructions carefully before beginning the test.

D) told the class reading the instructions carefully before beginning the test.

E) told the class to read the instructions carefully before beginning the test.

84. English …………. all over the world by more than a billion people

A) is being spoken

B) has been spoken

C) was spoken

D) was being spoken

E) is spoken

85. At $ 19.99 the dress was fantastic …………….. .

A) price

B) shape

C) value

D) cost

E) greeting

86. I can't …………….. up with my elder brother any more, he keeps complaining about everything.

A) give

B) put

C) take

D) look

E) book

87. This car is fantastic. I wish I …………….. a similar one.

A) have had

B) has

C) have

D) has had

E) had

88. Define the number: 5.550

A) five thousand five hundreds and fifty

B) five thousand five hundred and fifty

C) five thousand five hundreds fifty

D) five thousands five hundred fifty

E) five thousands five hundreds and fifty

89. I … my report yet.

A) am not finished

B) hadn't finished

C) haven't finish

D) wasn't finishing

E) haven't finished

90. Возникновение лингвистической теории перевода было стимулировано …

A) информационным взрывом после второй мировой войны

B) научно - технической революцией XX в

C) ХХ веке

D) появлением компьютерных технологий

E) великими географическими открытиями XV - XVII вв

91. Экстралингвистическая информация переводимого слова отражает…

A) Структурные слова

B) объекты и категории языковой системы и отношения между ними в речи

C) понятия и представления о синтаксической системе языка

D) понятия и представления о морфологической структуре слова

E) понятия и представления о явлениях, фактах и объектах реальной действительности

92. Одна из труднейших проблем, встречающихся в процессе перевода иноязычного произведения это-

A) фонема

B) изобилие междометий

C) несовпадение этнических языковых стереотипов

D) изобилие имен собственных

E) изобилие фразеологических оборотов

93. Создавая собственно, переводческий неологизм, переводчик должен исходить …

A) из контекста оригинала, способа создания неологизма автором оригинала и способов создания неологизмов, существующих в языке перевода

B) из контекста оригинала и материала текста

C) из контекста оригинала и способа создания неологизма автором оригинала

D) из знания иностранного языка

E) из контекста оригинала и материала двуязычных словарей

94. Пословно воспроизводится исходный текст в ….

A) реферативном способе перевода

B) выборочном способе перевода

C) коммуникативном способе перевода

D) функциональном способе перевода

E) буквальном способе перевода

95. Нулевой перевод как переводческий прием это-

A) по фонемное воссоздание исходной лексической единицы

B) компенсация

C) пропуск без эквивалентной формы

D) расширенное пояснение

E) переводческий прием, сопровождающий слово

96. К фоновым знаниям относятся…

A) информация перевода

B) лингвистическая информация

C) социокультурная информация

D) литературоведческая информация

E) страноведческая информация

97. Письменный перевод относят к …

A) частной теории практики

B) истории теории и практики перевода

C) критике перевода

D) частной теории перевода

E) специальному разделу перевода

98. The actual pronounced sounds which we hear are formed with stylistic, situational, personal and etc. characteristics. They are called …

A) A voice

B) Phonology

C) Phones

D) an allophone

E) A sound

99. The features which can't be changed without a change of meaning are called …

A) phones

B) Irrelevant

C) a phoneme

D) Distinctive

E) Relevant

100. … sciences are connected with phonetics.

A) computer technologies

B) mathematics, statistics, computer technologies

C) medicine

D) Medicine, physics, psychology (pshychophonetics), mathematics, statistics, computer technologies, biology, engineering.

E) Medicine, physics, psychology (pshychophonetics), linguistics, rytorics, mathematics, statistics, computer technologies

ВАРИАНТ №4

1. Middlemen -это:

A) Оптовые торговцы

B) Банкиры

C) Торговый представитель

D) оптовые посредники

E) Комиссионеры

2. -Данное клише относится к письму- -So far we have received no reply……

A) Withdrawal of the order

B) Letter of Complaint

C) Answering a Complaint

D) Letter of offer

E) нет верного ответа

3. Самая простейшая и дешевая форма предпринимательства, имеющая гибкую структуру...

A) Partnership

B) Letter of Complaint

C) Registered companies

D) Company

E) Individual Entrepreneurship

4. Withdrawal of the order- это:

A) прием заказа

B) изменение условий

C) переговоры деловых людей

D) встречный запрос

E) отзыв заказа

5. В этой организации достаточно только составить письменное согласие о разделе капитала и дивидендов, между участниками, где оговорены все положения об управлении товариществом.

A) Withdrawal of the order

B) Changes in business

C) Company

D) Individual Entrepreneurship

E) Partnership

6. Какой термин соответствует термину «Private Limited Company»

A) Госудрственая компания

B) Общество с ограниченной ответственностью

C) Частная компания

D) Открытое акционерное общество

E) Открытое коммандитное общество

7. компания которая, по английскому законодательству, имеет право свободно предлагать свои акции и другие ценные бумаги населению, и обязана публиковать требуемый объем информации о своей деятельности:

A) Limited Partnership.

B) Unlimited Partnership

C) Individual Entrepreneurship

D) Registered company

E) Public Limited Company

8. Компания с ограниченной ответственностью - это:

A) Public limited company

B) Limited Partnership

C) Private company

D) Counter-inquiry

E) Registered company

9. К какой организации относятся данные преимущества: -потенциальные дополнительные источники капитала; -каждый из основных партнеров может действовать от имени товарищества;

A) Partnership

B) Individual Entrepreneurship

C) Public Limited Company

D) Registered company

E) Company

10. В такой организации предусмотрен ограниченный срок и неограниченная ответственность, по крайней мере, одного из партнеров: -потенциальные дополнительные источники капитала -каждый из основных партнеров может действовать от имени товарищества

A) Partnership

B) Private Company

C) Limited Partnership

D) Company

E) Individual Entrepreneurship

11. Give appropriate translate to the word in the sentence "The unit can be adopted as a permanent component in the final product"

A) модифицировать

B) принять на вооружение

C) удочерять

D) перенимать

E) использовать

12. Give Russian equivalent to the word "go" in the sentence "He went under an assumed name"

A) ездить

B) собираться

C) появляться

D) находиться

E) жить

13. Russian equivalent to the word "head" in the sentence "I managed to head him off"

A) возглавить

B) управлять

C) направить

D) забить

E) переключить на другую тему

14. Give Russian equivalent to the word "unique" in the sentence "However, it doesn't have a unique solution"

A) одно

B) исключительный

C) замечательный

D) уникальный

E) единственный

15. Give Russian equivalent to the words "stuff" in the sentence "There is some good stuff into his book"

A) дело

B) материал

C) вещество

D) вещи

E) кое-что

16. The users of TT identify it with ST

A) semantically and grammatically

B) phonetically, grammatically and semantically

C) structurally and semantically

D) functionally, structurally and semantically

E) functionally and stylistically

17. The functional status of a translation is supported by its

A) semantic and communicative similarity with the original

B) stylistic and actual similarity with the original

C) structural and semantic similarity with the original

D) logical and semantic similarity with the original

E) structural and communicative similarity with the original

18. The way of translation of the phraseological unit is used in translating "face to face"

A) explicatory translation

B) word for word translation

C) zero transformation

D) analogous translation

E) equivalent

19. One-to-one correspondence is…

A) a unit of TL is regular used for rendering the given unit of SL.

B) one of the regular ways of translating the given unit of SL that partially renders its meaning.

C) the most stable way of translating the given SL relatively of the context.

D) a way of translation in which a syntactic structure of the original is transformed into an analogous structure of TL with retention of the set of autosemantic words and their order in ST and TT.

E) an irregular, exceptional way of translating a unit of the original suitable only for this particular context.