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11. Brainstorming

Divide into two groups. Take a sheet of paper and write down advantages (one group) and disadvantages (another group) of joining International organizations. Time limit – 10 minutes. Appoint the spokesman from each group who’ll present your decisions. Discuss the arguments of your opponents using the below listed phrases:

- Right you are.

- There is something in what you say.

- It’s a matter of opinion.

- It does not follow from what you said before.

- You are repeating yourself.

- What it has to do with the problem?

- It isn’t true to fact.

- Let’s take facts.

- There is no getting away from the fact that …

Section c Language study

Vocabulary

12. Match a verb in a with the word combinations in b.

A

B

1. to provide

(a) divisions of the world

2. to overcome

(b) safety for the people

3. to ensure

(c) challenges of globalization

4. to promote

(d) human rights and social development

5. to meet

(e) peace, prosperity and stability

6. to preserve

(f) diversity of the people

7. to uphold

(g) balanced economic and social development

8. to respect

(h) sound environment

9. to put an end to

(i) diversity of the peoples of the world

13. List “a” contains the names of International organizations and agencies. Choose an io or agency to fit each definition in List “b”.

List A

List B

1. The World Trade Organization

a. facilitates cross-border police cooperation, prevent and combat international crime.

2. INTERPOL

b. help countries that have uncontrolled conflict situations on their territory and create conditions for sustainable peace.

3. International Court of Justice

c. settles legal disputes and gives advisory opinions on legal questions.

4. Financial Action Task Force

d. sets international standards to combat money laundering and terrorist financing.

5. European Union

e. uphold the values that Europeans share, such as sound environment, respect for human rights and the social market economy .

6. Peacekeeping forces

f. deals with the global rules of trade between nations.

14. Dependent prepositions. Read the text and fill in the missing prepositions.

Most ___(1)___ us have heard about United Nations peacekeeping and humanitarian assistance. The United Nations is central ___(2)____ global efforts to solve problems that challenge humanity. Cooperating ___(3)___ this effort are more than 30 affiliated organizations, known together ___(4)___ the UN system. Day ___(5)___ and day ___(6)___, the UN and its family of organizations work to promote respect ____(7)___ human rights, protect the environment, fight disease and reduce poverty. UN agencies define the standards ____(8)___ safe and efficient air travel and help improve telecommunications and enhance consumer protection. The United Nations leads the international campaigns against drug trafficking and terrorism. Throughout the world, the UN and its agencies assist refugees, set ____(9)____ programmes to expand food production and lead the fight against AIDS. The UN objective is to take decisions aimed ___(10)___ implementing the collective vision and set ___(11)___ measurable goals ____(12)___ every area ___(13)___ UN endeavour.

15. Complete the following table and translate the words into Ukrainian.

Verb

Noun

Adjective

benefit

benefit

beneficial

organization

constituent

produce

expansion

humanitarian

implement

promotion

safe

challenge

decision

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