
- •Unit 7 Prices and their formation
- •Price and its formation
- •Grammar
- •V ed or Past Simple (II column)
- •Continuous
- •When prices draw us.
- •Outstanding Economists
- •Unit 8 Taxes and Taxation
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Read the definitions of the following economic concepts, try to remember them and be ready to use.
- •Taxes and taxation
- •Grammar
- •Simple Perfect
- •Perfect Continuous
- •Sources of government revenue
- •Public spending
- •Unit 9 Business organization
- •Read the definitions of the following economic concepts, try to remember them and be ready to use.
- •Text I forms of business ownership in the u.S.A.
- •Advantages and Disadvantages of the Three Forms of Business Ownership
- •The Formal Organization.
- •Board of Directors
- •Info. Systs
- •Text III Up and Down of People Express
- •Burr’s Business
- •Unit 10 Business organization. Small and Middle Business Enterprises.
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Forms of business small business
- •How to make business plan.
- •2. If the verb in the principle clause is in one of the past tenses, a past tense (or future in the past) must be used in the subordinate clause.
- •Sequence of Tenses is not Applied:
- •Unit 11 Franchising.
- •Read the definitions of the following economic concepts, try to remember them and be ready to use.
- •Franchising
- •Evaluate your franchise opportunities
- •Let’s Ponder: case study
- •In what ways does an investment in a Duds 'n Suds franchise seem risky? In what ways does it seem worthwhile?
- •What are the pros and cons of starting your own laundromat versus buying a Duds 'n Suds franchise?
- •If you were to invest in a Duds 'n Suds franchise in your area, what unique products or services would you offer to attract business? text II
- •Franchise
- •Deplete
- •6. Depend
- •7. Fraud
- •Outstanding Economists.
- •Vernon l. Smith
- •Unit 12
- •International Trade
- •International trade
- •Your Opinion.
- •Text II
- •How to avoid business blunders abroad
- •Some useful language for interviewer and interviewee
- •Keys to unit 7
- •Keys to unit 8
- •Keys to unit 9
- •Keys to unit 10
- •Keys to unit 11
- •Keys to unit 12
- •Список литературы
- •Content
МІНІСТЕРСТВО ОСВІТИ УКРАЇНИ
Донецький державний університет економіки і торгівлі ім.М.Туган-Барановського
Кафедра іноземних мов Н.О.Стельмах
ЕКОНОМІКА ПО-АНГЛІЙСЬКІ
ч.п
Навчальний посібник для студентів економічних спеціальностей д/в та з/в
Затверджено на засіданні кафедри іноземних мов Протокол № j_5 від 27.12.2006 р.
Схвалено навчально-методичною
радою ДонДУЕТ
Протокол № від 2007 р.
Донецьк 2007
ББК С
УДК
Рецензенти:
канд.філол.наук, доц.О.А.Борисенко ст.викл.Л.М.Масюк
Стельмах Н.О.
С Економіка no-англійські. Ч.П.: Навч. посіб. для студ. економ.спец. ден. та заоч. форм навчання / Н.О.Стельмах. - Донецьк: ДонДУЕТ, 2007. - с.
Метою посібника є формування у студентів навичок самостійного опанування лексичним і теоретичним матеріалом з подальшим закріпленням отриманих знань. Посібник призначений для студентів спеціальностей "Економіка підприємства" та "Менеджмент організації".
ББК
© Стельмах Н.О., 2007
© Донецький державний університет економіки і торгівлі ім.М.Туган-Барановського, 2007
Unit 7 Prices and their formation
Pre-reading
tasks:
$ 59 $ 59 $ 59
$ 585, 55 $ 199, 98 $ 150, 87
Look at the photos and answer the questions:
Why do all these TV sets being the same have different price?
Have you ever seen the prices like in picture 2?
Do they attract your attention?
What is your opinion about them?
What do you know about the wholesale price and retail price? What’s the difference between them?
What are prices expressed in?
“Money is a kind of
poetry”
What do you think about the above words of American poet Wallace Stevens (1879-1955)
Vocabulary notes
Read the definitions of the following economic concepts, try to remember them and be ready to use.
asset – something such as money or property that a person or company owns.
to sustain – to provide the condition in which smth can happen or exist.
sales revenue – receipts from sales.
to cancel out – to stop smth from having any effect.
fine tuning – the effort to make precise adjustments in the level of activity via fiscal and monetary policy
Match English and Russian equivalents.
1. cash discount |
a. уравновесить, сбалансировать, нейтрализовать |
2. odd pricing |
b. точная настройка (осуществление мер экономической политики в строгом соответствии с характером колебаний экономической конъюнктуры) |
3. alternative |
c. чрезмерное влияние |
4. price lining |
d. рост, увеличение |
5. consumer’s choice |
e. ценообразование со скидкой, дисконтное ценообразование |
6. excessive influence |
f. предлагаемое назначение цен |
7. to obtain |
g. знать |
8. solely |
h. товары, сгруппированные по признаку одинаковой цены |
9. responsive |
i. получать, приобретать |
10.asset |
j. выбор потребителя |
11.to be aware of |
k. падение, уменьшение |
12.sales revenue |
l. имущество, актив |
13.an increase |
m. скидка при оплате наличными |
14.a decrease |
n. только, исключительно, единственно |
15.suggest pricing |
o. доход от продажи |
16.to cancel out |
p. вариант, альтернатива |
17.discount pricing |
q. реагирующий |
18.fine tuning |
r. назначение неокругленной цены |
WARMING UP.
Think and say your opinion.
What is price from the point of view of the customer and from the point of view of the economist?
What factors may influence price formation?
Are prices on the same goods constant or changeable in different periods of our lives? Why does it take place?
Read the text and be ready to render it.