Билет 8

№1) Структура национальной системы образования базируется на Конституции Беларуси и других нормативно-правовых актах. Основные ступени образования: дошкольное (ясли, детские сады) общее базовое (на базе 9-ти классов средней школы).  общее среднее высшее профессиональное (высшие колледжи, институты, университеты, академии). Образование в Великобритании является обязательным для всех граждан в возрасте от 5 до 16 лет. Существует два сектора образования: государственный (бесплатное образование) и частный (платные учебные заведения, частные школы) Классификация школ по возрасту обучающихся: Школы полного цикла ' — где обучаются дети всех возрастов от 2 до 17 лет. Учреждения дошкольного образования ' — для детей от 2 до 7 лет.  Учреждения для младших школьников (Junior Schools) — для детей от 7 до 13 лет.  Учреждения для старших школьников (Senior Schools) — для подростков от 13 до 18 лет.  Школы по подготовке к университетам (Sixth Form) — для старших подростков 16-18 лет.The structure of the national system of education is based on the Constitution of Belarus and other legislative acts. The basic level of education: pre-school (nursery, kindergarten) general basic (based on the 9-secondary school). the overall average higher professional education (higher education colleges, institutes, universities, academies). UK education is compulsory for all citizens aged from 5 to 16 years. There are two sectors of education: the public (free education) and private (fee-paying schools, private schools) Classification of school-age students: School full-cycle '- where children are taught all ages from 2 to 17 years. Pre-school education '- for children from 2 to 7 years. Institutions for younger students (Junior Schools) - for children aged 7 to 13 years. Institutions for high school students (Senior Schools) - for teenagers from 13 to 18 years. Training school to universities (Sixth Form) - for older teens 16-18 years.

№2) 1. This text is about the life in space on the station. Being in space has its wonderful sides. But the most important is that people on the space station establish a special link.

2. 3-ий абзац.

3. Astronauts work, read, relax, make some personal calls to their families, keep hygiene.

4. There is no shower or running water.They have only water bags, a dry shampoo. At the slightest sudden movement, little water bubbles start floating everywhere.

Билет 9

№1)

№2) 1.This text is about old & new versions of different fairy tales.Fairy tales are a fundamental part of our culture.In some fairy tales there is much cruelty & violence. But in any case ,the stories have a happy ending.

2. Yes, they are. 2(-ой абзац.) In early versions of fairy tales there is much more cruelty and violence than in the stories published for children today. The case of 'Cinderella' is a good example.

3. Cinderella was dressed by her aunt. She was wearing crystal shoes.To make the shoe fit, Cinderella helped her step-sisters.She was very kind & helpful.The ending was also happy.

4.The stories have a happy ending & give children great pleasure. They help children to find solutions to their own problems.