- •1. History of Kazakhstan as a science. The purpose and objectives of the study.
- •3) Kazakhstan in the Bronze Age. “Andronovo culture."
- •4. Religion
- •6. Saks: political history, economy and culture.
- •7) Ethno political history of Usuns in written sources.
- •In Turkic languages, the word "ak" means "white", "sacred"
- •In historical science hasn’t consensus on the term "Ak Orda", because in the medieval sources contained conflicting data about Ak Orda and Kok Orda.
- •9) Usuns: archaeological sites, settlements and facilities
- •10 . Mogolistan. : origins, ethnopolitical history.
- •11. Kangüy: archaeological sites, settlements and facilities.
- •13) State of nomadic Uzbeks. : origins, ethnopolitical history
- •14. The political history of the Huns
- •16. The Turk khaganate: ethnopolitical history, sources and culture
- •17) Western Turkic Khaganate: sources and history of the study
- •18) Turgesh khaganate: sources and history of the study
- •19) The formation of the Kazakh Khanate: sources and history of the study
- •20 . Karluk: ethnopolitical history, economy, and culture.
- •21. The Karakhanid state: sources and history of the study, economy, and culture
- •23)State of Oguz: ethnopolitical history, economy, and culture.
- •24. The history of the Kazakh Khanate in the XV-XVIII centuries
- •26. Kazakhstan in first third of хviii century. Tevkelev – 1-st ambassador of the Russian empire
- •27) Political parties and movements in Kazakhstan in the early twentieth century.
- •28) The Policy of Russian authorities in Kazakhstan of 30-50th years of XVIII c.
- •30 . Tsarism’s policy in Kazakhstan in the 1 st half of 19 century.
- •31. Formation of Inner Horde. Bukey-khan
- •33) Anti colonial struggle in Inner Horde under the leadership of I. Taimanov and m. Utemisov.
- •34. The national liberation movement of Kazakhs under the leadership of Sultan Kenesary.
- •36. Military Campaign of the Russian army to Central Asia in the first half of х1х century
- •37) Policy of Khiva and Kokand toward the Kazakhs in the first half of х1х century
- •39) Historiography of history of joining of Kazakhstan to Russia. Comparative analysis of this problem.
- •40.Administrative reform in Kazakhstan in the 60-s of h1h of century.
- •43) Contribution of Chokan Valikhanov in the study of the history of the Kazakh people.
- •44. Altynsarin's contribution to the development of Kazakh literary language and ethnography.
- •46. Kazakh-Jungar relations in the 40s of XVII century: Features and forms.
- •47) Oral tradition and literature in the хiх century
- •48) Educational policy of Kazakhstan in first half of х1х century.
- •49. State Duma and the Kazakh intelligentsia
- •50. Contribution to the study of Kazakhstan of Russian scientists
- •53) The newspaper "Kazakh" and the Journal "Aikap in the history and culture of the Kazakh people.
- •54. First World War. Rebellion of 1916.: The historiography of the issue.
- •55)Anti-colonial rebel of kazakhs in turgay and ural regions in 1869.Rebellion of adai in mangyshlak in 1870.
- •56. FirstI all-Kazakh Congress in Orenburg (5-13 December 1917) and its decision on the Kazakh autonomy.
- •86. December Kazakh Congress in 1917. Government of Alash Horde.
- •57) Civil war on the territory of Kazakhstan (1918-1920)
- •59) The collectivization of agriculture - the tragedy of the peasants in Kazakhstan
- •60. Industrialization: the nature, pace, results
- •62) Soviet cultural modernization in Kazakhstan (20-30-s)
- •63) Kazakhstan - an arsenal front during the Great Patriotic War
- •66. The “Secret Speech” of Nikita Khrushchev and desalinization
- •67) Kazakhstan during the growing crisis of the Soviet economic and socio-political system (1964 - 1985)
- •70. Socio-political development of independent Kazakhstan
- •1921 – 1929 – Years of carrying out New Economic Policy.
- •73) The mass repression of 1937-1938 and its consequences.
- •75) People deportation to Kazakhstan- the crime of totalitarianism
- •76. Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945: Origins, results, lessons
- •77) The development of science during war. Creation of a "History of the Kazakh ssr" (1943) and its value.
- •80. The first secretary of the Communist Party of Kazakhstan Dinmuhammed Kunayev (1964-1986).
- •81. December events of 1 986 years in Alma-Aty: the crisis of ethnocentric policies of the Soviet state.
- •83) Kazakhstan during the reform era of Mikhail Gorbachev
- •84. Results of the 20th anniversary of the country's independent development
- •85) First Kazakh President- n.A. Nazarbayev (political portrait.)
- •87) Kazakhstan in the years of Khrushchev's reforms. Virgin and fallow lands: implications and lessons.
- •90. The collapse of the ussr and the formation of the cis
85) First Kazakh President- n.A. Nazarbayev (political portrait.)
Head of state The President of the Republic of Kazakhstan is the Head of State, its highest official determining the main directions of domestic and foreign policy of the state and representing Kazakhstan within the country and in international relations. The President of the Republic - the symbol and guarantor of the unity of the people and state power, inviolability of the Constitution, the rights and freedoms of man and citizen. The President of the Republic shall ensure coordinated functioning of all branches of power and responsibility of government to the people. The President of the Republic of Kazakhstan shall be elected in accordance with constitutional law by the citizens of the Republic on the basis of universal, equal and direct suffrage by secret ballot for a term of seven years. (Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Section III, Article 40, 41) The President - Nursultan Nazarbayev was elected in April 1990. Elected by popular vote on December 1, 1991 g.Srok authority extended by a referendum April 29, 1995 Nursultan Nazarbayev, President of Kazakhstan. He was born on July 6, 1940 in the village of Chemolgan Kaskelen district, Almaty region of Kazakhstan into a peasant family. In 1967 he graduated from the factory-technical college at the Karaganda Metallurgical Combine. Doctor of Economic Sciences. Defended in 1992 at the Russian Academy of Management (Moscow) doctoral thesis on the topic of resource strategy in the formation and development of market relations. "Academician of the International Academy of Engineering (1993), Academician of the Academy of Social Sciences of the Russian Federation (February 1994 ). Academician of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan (1995). Honorary Professor of the Kazakh National University named after Al-Farabi. Honorary member of the Belarusian Academy of Sciences (January 1996). Honorary Professor of Moscow State University named after MV Lomonosov Moscow State University (May 1996). Started his career in 1960 working in the construction administration of the trust "Kazmetallurgstroy" in Temirtau Karaganda region. then worked chugunschikom filling machines, Gornova blast furnace at the Karaganda Metallurgical Plant. in 1965-1969. - re-worked at the Karaganda Steel Plant (1966 - Combine): Manager, gasman, senior gasman blast furnace. in 1969-1973. - at the party, Komsomol in Temirtau Karaganda region. in 1973-1977. - Secretary of the Party Committee of the Karaganda Metallurgical Combine. From 1977-1979. - Secretary, Second Secretary of the Karaganda regional party. region in 1979-1984. - Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Kazakhstan. in 1984-1989 gg. - Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Kazakh SSR. From 1989-1991. - First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Kazakhstan. February 1990 - April 1990 - at the same time the Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the Kazakh SSR. Since April 1990 - The President of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Dec. 1, 1991, the first nationwide election of the President of the Republic, in which Nursultan Nazarbayev has received the support of 98.7 percent of voters. in 1995 as an outcome of 29 April 1995 referendum, presidential powers Nursultan Nazarbayev has been extended until 2000. President of the Assembly of Peoples of Kazakhstan. (1995). Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces of Kazakhstan (1993). President of the World Association of Kazakhs (1992). Honorary President of the Foundation of friendship of peoples of Central Asia and Kazakhstan. President of the International Fund for Saving the Aral Sea (1993 to 1997), Member of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR 10 - th, 11 th Legislature. USSR People's Deputy from 1989 to January 1992 Member of the CPSU from 1962 to August 1991 (declared its secession from the ranks of the Communist Party). Member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party from 1986 to 1991 . Member of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party from 1990 to 1991, member of the Central Auditing Commission of the CPSU from 1981 to 1986 at the 1st Congress of the Union "People's Unity of Kazakhstan" (now - the Party of the "People's Unity of Kazakhstan") declared a union leader . Author of "Steel Profile of Kazakhstan," "Without the right and left," "strategy of resource and the transition to a market economy," "strategy formation and development of Kazakhstan as a sovereign state," "The market and the socio-economic development," "On the threshold of the XXI century "" N. Nazarbayev. Eurasian Union: ideas, practices, and prospects. 1994-1997. " also the author of many scientific articles. His wife Sarah Alpysovna - engineer-economist. Currently heads the International children's charity fund "Bobek" ("The Kid"). He has three daughters, the eldest daughter Dariga - historian, PhD, Head of the Kazakh television news agency "Khabar", Dinara graduated GITIS of AV Lunacharsky in Moscow, Aliya - the student. In NA Nazarbayev three grandchildren. The First Lady of the Republic of Kazakhstan - NAZARBAYEV SARAH Alpysovna. She was born on January 9, 1941 in the village of Kyzyl-Zhar Telmanskogo (now - Buharzhyrau) district of Karaganda region of Kazakhstan in the family of the employee. Maiden name - Kunakaeva. She graduated from college at the Karaganda Metallurgical Combine with a degree in economics. In 1962, she married Nursultan Nazarbayev. He has three daughters: Dariga, Dinara and Aliya. Sarah Nazarbayev - President of the international children's charity "Bobek" ("The Kid"), which is working on the guardianship of the child care centers, organizes the treatment of children with severe forms of disease in hospitals in Kazakhstan and abroad. The daughter of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan - NAZARBAYEV Darigha Nursultanovna. She was born on May 7, 1963 in Temirtau Karaganda region of Kazakhstan. She graduated from the Faculty of History and graduate of the Moscow State University named after MV Lomonosov. Ph.D. in history. Doctor of political sciences. He speaks English and Italian. The daughter of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan - NAZARBAYEV DINARA Nursultanovna. She was born in 1967. She graduated from the State Institute of Theatrical Art AV Lunacharsky (Moscow). Married. He has a son. The daughter of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan - NAZARBAYEV Aliyah Nursultanovna. Born in 1980 in Almaty. She graduated from music school named Republican Kuljash Baiseitova the piano. She graduated from college in Switzerland. A student of an Art University in Washington.