- •1. History of Kazakhstan as a science. The purpose and objectives of the study.
- •3) Kazakhstan in the Bronze Age. “Andronovo culture."
- •4. Religion
- •6. Saks: political history, economy and culture.
- •7) Ethno political history of Usuns in written sources.
- •In Turkic languages, the word "ak" means "white", "sacred"
- •In historical science hasn’t consensus on the term "Ak Orda", because in the medieval sources contained conflicting data about Ak Orda and Kok Orda.
- •9) Usuns: archaeological sites, settlements and facilities
- •10 . Mogolistan. : origins, ethnopolitical history.
- •11. Kangüy: archaeological sites, settlements and facilities.
- •13) State of nomadic Uzbeks. : origins, ethnopolitical history
- •14. The political history of the Huns
- •16. The Turk khaganate: ethnopolitical history, sources and culture
- •17) Western Turkic Khaganate: sources and history of the study
- •18) Turgesh khaganate: sources and history of the study
- •19) The formation of the Kazakh Khanate: sources and history of the study
- •20 . Karluk: ethnopolitical history, economy, and culture.
- •21. The Karakhanid state: sources and history of the study, economy, and culture
- •23)State of Oguz: ethnopolitical history, economy, and culture.
- •24. The history of the Kazakh Khanate in the XV-XVIII centuries
- •26. Kazakhstan in first third of хviii century. Tevkelev – 1-st ambassador of the Russian empire
- •27) Political parties and movements in Kazakhstan in the early twentieth century.
- •28) The Policy of Russian authorities in Kazakhstan of 30-50th years of XVIII c.
- •30 . Tsarism’s policy in Kazakhstan in the 1 st half of 19 century.
- •31. Formation of Inner Horde. Bukey-khan
- •33) Anti colonial struggle in Inner Horde under the leadership of I. Taimanov and m. Utemisov.
- •34. The national liberation movement of Kazakhs under the leadership of Sultan Kenesary.
- •36. Military Campaign of the Russian army to Central Asia in the first half of х1х century
- •37) Policy of Khiva and Kokand toward the Kazakhs in the first half of х1х century
- •39) Historiography of history of joining of Kazakhstan to Russia. Comparative analysis of this problem.
- •40.Administrative reform in Kazakhstan in the 60-s of h1h of century.
- •43) Contribution of Chokan Valikhanov in the study of the history of the Kazakh people.
- •44. Altynsarin's contribution to the development of Kazakh literary language and ethnography.
- •46. Kazakh-Jungar relations in the 40s of XVII century: Features and forms.
- •47) Oral tradition and literature in the хiх century
- •48) Educational policy of Kazakhstan in first half of х1х century.
- •49. State Duma and the Kazakh intelligentsia
- •50. Contribution to the study of Kazakhstan of Russian scientists
- •53) The newspaper "Kazakh" and the Journal "Aikap in the history and culture of the Kazakh people.
- •54. First World War. Rebellion of 1916.: The historiography of the issue.
- •55)Anti-colonial rebel of kazakhs in turgay and ural regions in 1869.Rebellion of adai in mangyshlak in 1870.
- •56. FirstI all-Kazakh Congress in Orenburg (5-13 December 1917) and its decision on the Kazakh autonomy.
- •86. December Kazakh Congress in 1917. Government of Alash Horde.
- •57) Civil war on the territory of Kazakhstan (1918-1920)
- •59) The collectivization of agriculture - the tragedy of the peasants in Kazakhstan
- •60. Industrialization: the nature, pace, results
- •62) Soviet cultural modernization in Kazakhstan (20-30-s)
- •63) Kazakhstan - an arsenal front during the Great Patriotic War
- •66. The “Secret Speech” of Nikita Khrushchev and desalinization
- •67) Kazakhstan during the growing crisis of the Soviet economic and socio-political system (1964 - 1985)
- •70. Socio-political development of independent Kazakhstan
- •1921 – 1929 – Years of carrying out New Economic Policy.
- •73) The mass repression of 1937-1938 and its consequences.
- •75) People deportation to Kazakhstan- the crime of totalitarianism
- •76. Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945: Origins, results, lessons
- •77) The development of science during war. Creation of a "History of the Kazakh ssr" (1943) and its value.
- •80. The first secretary of the Communist Party of Kazakhstan Dinmuhammed Kunayev (1964-1986).
- •81. December events of 1 986 years in Alma-Aty: the crisis of ethnocentric policies of the Soviet state.
- •83) Kazakhstan during the reform era of Mikhail Gorbachev
- •84. Results of the 20th anniversary of the country's independent development
- •85) First Kazakh President- n.A. Nazarbayev (political portrait.)
- •87) Kazakhstan in the years of Khrushchev's reforms. Virgin and fallow lands: implications and lessons.
- •90. The collapse of the ussr and the formation of the cis
26. Kazakhstan in first third of хviii century. Tevkelev – 1-st ambassador of the Russian empire
At the beginning of the 18th century in Kazakhstan it developed difficult initial -and a foreign policy situation. There was a threat from outside jungars, the Volga Kalmyks and the Bashkir. Also one of the reasons of accession were personal ambitions of Abulkhair who wished to increase the authority and to tower over others chingizids. In 1716 representatives of the khan to Tauka asked for the first time for the help Russia. However Russia was occupied with war with Sweden, and couldn't give support. In 1726 Abulkhair sent the ambassador Koybagar Kobekova to Petersburg, for negotiations with empress Ekaterina 1. The purpose – to protect Kazakhs from attacks the Bashkir and yaitsky Cossacks and to achieve permission to wander near the river Yaik. Negotiations didn't make success. May 1730 – Boyash Tuleyev's embassy. July 1730 – Koshtayev and Kundalulova's embassy. Abulkhair violated council instructions биев and charged to them to carry on negotiations concerning acceptance Younger juz in structure of Russia. The embassy was accepted with various honors. On February 19, 1731 Anna Ioannovna signed the diploma about accession, Tevkelev's embassy is directed. In October it arrived to Maytobe's natural boundary. The majority of foremen was against citizenship. The opposition was headed by the sultan Barrack. On Abulkhair's party there was Bokenbay the batyr. On October 10 Abulkhair and 27 of his foremen accepted the Russian citizenship. It was the first step. In quality аманата Abulkhair Erala's son was taken. In 1740 the khan of the Middle juz Abulmambet and sultan Abylay swore on fidelity of the Russian Empire.
27) Political parties and movements in Kazakhstan in the early twentieth century.
Strengthening national and colonial oppression, farm policy tsarist, the penetration of capitalist relations in the socio-economic life of the region led to the growth of national consciousness of the Kazakh people. National movement in Kazakh society was heterogeneous, there were various ideological and political currents.
The revolution in Russia (1905-1907 gg.), Gave the first impetus to the political awakening of the working people of Kazakhstan, the national liberation movement working against oppression. Based on the awakening of national consciousness was consolidating the Turkic peoples. As of 1905-1907. were called I-III congress of Muslims of Russia, formed "The Society of the Muslim Party," in the State Duma - the Muslim parliamentary faction.
In February 1917, won the bourgeois-democratic revolution, which overthrew the tsarist government. The Kazakh people welcomed the defeat of meetings and demonstrations The March meetings were the beginning of the creation of Soviets of Workers' Deputies. In March 1917, they appeared in the Perovsk and other cities on the rail lines.
After extensive training in July at the congress in Orenburg was decided to establish the party, the development of the program and the nomination of candidates for the Constituent Assembly. Oct. 5 game called "Alash". Alash party led by leaders of the national liberation movement - Alikhan Bukeikhan, Ahmet Baitursunov, Myrzhakyp Dulatuly. In the party "Alash" included as representatives of scientific and creative intelligentsia. They joined together under the slogan: "The liberation of the Kazakh people from the colonial yoke! Party program adopted by Congress in December 1917, included a demand for autonomy Kazakhstan, universal suffrage, freedom of speech, press, association, personal immunity, changes in agricultural policy in favor of Kazakhs. autumn of 1917 in Kazakhstan there was another national political organization - the party of "Hush-Juz ', which called itself" the Kirghiz (Kazakh) Socialist Party. "Its leader was Kolbay Togus. parties adhere to pro-Bolshevik orientation and been the main opponent of the party "Alash" on many issues of social and political life of Kazakhstan.
Within the socio-political life of Russia and its national regions in the mainstream of democratic change was interrupted by the October revolution, to break all traditional social relations that emerged political institutions and movements. Not having time to take shape until the end of the party, was forced to Alash movement designed as a national body of state power.
Tragic feature of political life in Kazakhstan mid 20s. was that from now on the ideological apparatus of Stalinism began a large-scale measures to eradicate the historical memory of nations and the physical destruction of the carriers of this memory - the prominent representatives of national intelligence.