Vocabulary Notes:

Aim - мета, ціль

be met - виконуватися

contingency plan - план дій на випадок непередбачених обставин

decision-making - прийняття рішень

disrupt - порушувати

goal - мета, ціль

goal setting - постановка мети

guide - керувати, вести, спрямовувати

horizon - горизонт

inappropriate - нераціональний, недоречний.

intended plan - намічений план

management - керівництво, менеджмент (як наука)

manager - керівник, менеджер

motivate - заохочувати стимулювати

multiple - множинний, багаторазовий, численний

objective - мета, ціль

pay attention - приділяти увагу

put into action - приводити в дію

render - виявитися

supplement - додавати

time frame - часові межі, відрізок часу

Task 1. Put the words in the right order to form a sentence and insert the missed word choosing it from those given in brackets.

a) vital/in/or/plays/a/role/any/business/activity/organized

(Marketing-Management-Manager-Organizer)

b) the/are/and/controlling/planning/functions/organizing/directing

(marketing -management-manager's-organization's)

c) putting/into/process/action/is/the/of/plan

(Organizing-Planning-Directing-Controlling)

d) of/can/kinds/be/by/and/level/area/time/differentiated/frame

(managers – functions –companies – goals )

e) can/managers/and/be/by/differentiated/area

(sphere – time frame - level –function)

Task 2.Answer the questions:

1. What plays a vital role in any business or organized activity?

2. What is the process of putting the plan into action?

3. Do all managers need to be involved in the goal-setting process?

4. What are goals closely related to?

5. What is determination of alternative courses of action?

6. What is the plan to be taken if an intended plan of action is unexpectedly disrupted or rendered inappropriate?

7. What can managers be differentiated by ?

8. What managers have the ability to make effective decisions ?

Task 3. Fill in the blanks with prepositions.

1. Management is composed … a team of managers.

2. They have charge … the organization … all levels.

3. Organizing is the process … putting the plan into action.

4. Kinds of goals can be differentiated … level, area and time frame.

5. All managers … an organization need to be involved in the goal-setting process.

6. Goals are closely related … planning.

7. Plans are developed … a variety of time horizons.

8. Management activities are not performed … a systematic and predictable schedule.

9. The IATA Diploma … Airline Management supplements airline experience … understanding of the main business activities.

10. Management is a set of activities directed … organization’s resources … the aim of achieving organizational goals.

Task 4. Match the words with their equivalents.

1. Role a. goal

2. Objective b. total

3. Company c. involve

4. Direct d. type

5. Reach e. airline

6. Establish f. to be achieved

7. Kind g. definition

8. Area h. guide

9. Schedule i. to be comprised of

10. To be met j. advertise

11. To be composed of k. achieve

12. Comprise l. set

13. Overall m. function

14. Promote n. plan

15. Determination o. sphere