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Set Work

I. Define the words and word combinations below. Say how they were used in the article.

  • Mores;

  • To act out;

  • To experience learning difficulties;

  • Disruptive behaviour;

  • To be adversely affected;

  • Guardian;

  • Bullying;

  • Racial/sexual harassment;

  • To acknowledge one’s misdemeanours;

  • To engender;

  • Token;

  • Sth is not just about sth/doing sth;

  • Worthwhile;

  • To overreact to sth;

  • To escalate (about a problem);

  • To give sb a written notice;

  • Ethos;

  • Exclusion;

  • Head teacher;

  • To think positively.

II. Scan the article for the following English equivalents:

Способствовать установлению ценностей, эталонов; сотрудничать; не оставлять это дело школе, не делать школу крайней; ранимый; то, что по их наблюдениям является модным и привлекательным; хорошие школы; возлагать большие надежды на…; дело не в том, что/как…; глубинные причины; у кого-то роман, любовь; чья-то забота; одношкольники; проблемы дисциплины; решать вопросы, связанные с…; каждый должен четко представлять; школа, в которой соблюдается дисциплина; каждый чувствует себя востребованным; делать акцент на чем-либо; похвала и поощрение; достичь цели; с любыми способностями; постоянные неудачи; в равной степени; контролировать; четкая связь; снять напряжение, разрядить ситуацию; лишить кого-либо привилегий; телесное наказание; ни у кого даже и в мыслях не должно быть; крайне редко; уведомить; самая крайняя мера; обжаловать что-либо.

III. Find in the article as many English equivalents to say “плохое поведение as you can.

IV. State the difference between the words below. Give examples to illustrate their usage.

Impressive – impressing – impressionable;

Reward – award;

To praise – to commend;

Persistent – insistent;

To persist – to persevere.

V. Check against the article for the following prepositions.

  1. It’s important that parents work ____ partnership with their child’s school.

  2. Discipline problems can be dealt____ much more effectively if both parents and school are pulling ____ the same direction.

  3. When bad behaviour ____ a child is becoming a permanent feature of their lives <…> it’s important to consider the root causes ____ that behaviour.

  4. Disruptive behaviour is a concern ____ schools and parents.

  5. Most youngsters appreciate the need ____ a disciplined school.

  6. Schools which emphasise the positive are usually good ____ discipline too.

  7. No-one wants to overreact ____ small misdemeanours.

  8. Teachers may tell a child to attend a detention ____ the end of a session.

  9. Head teachers and local education authorities have to follow strict procedures ____ exclusion, and parents always have the right to appeal ____ their child’s exclusion.

VI. State the idea behind the following lines taken from the article.

  1. …which we hope will help young people to establish sound behavioural codes for their lives.

  2. …discipline problems can be dealt with much more effectively if both parents and school are pulling in the same direction.

  3. They know that it's not just about how children behave in school - it's about sound preparation for later life.

  4. So it can't be ignored, and schools must have a well understood behaviour and discipline policy.

  5. Most youngsters appreciate the need for a disciplined school, understand fair play and are often ready to acknowledge their misdemeanours.

  6. Sometimes staff negotiate behavioural targets or written contracts with a child and give rewards for behaving well.

  7. When unacceptable behaviour persists, a teacher may withdraw a child's privileges, impose sanctions, or put them on report for closer monitoring.

  8. Teachers may tell a child to attend a detention at the end of a session.