- •Л.М.Кузнецова, ж.Л.Ширяева are teachers born or made?
- •Contents
- •Are Teachers Born or Made? Preface
- •Define the expressions which you failed to use in your answers to the above given questions. Translate these expressions into Russian and make up sentences of your own to illustrate their usage.
- •State the difference between a novice teacher and a trainee teacher. The teenage teachers
- •Set Work
- •I. Complete these statements by choosing the answer which you think fits best.
- •II. Find in the article the English for:
- •Как я неделю работала учителем
- •Set Work
- •Some personal qualities of a teacher
- •Set Work
- •Учитель на идеальном фоне
- •Set Work
- •What makes a teacher special?
- •Set Work
- •I. Practice the pronunciation of the words below. Transcribe and translate them.
- •II. Find in the article the English for:
- •VII. Say whether you agree or disagree with the statements from the article.
- •VIII. Points for discussion.
- •Если ваш ребенок не любит школу, советы специалистов помогут вам справиться с этой проблемой
- •Страхи и беспокойство
- •Одиночество
- •Хулиганы
- •А может, все дело в здоровье?
- •Проблемы с учителями
- •Set Work
- •I. Think of the best English equivalents to say:
- •II. Render the given article into English. Make use of the words from the first task.
- •III. Points for discussion.
- •Inspiration
- •I. Have you ever had a teacher who inspired you? We asked successful people to tell us about a teacher who had a great influence on them.
- •Set Work
- •I. Define the meaning of the words below. Say how they were used in the cited opinions.
- •II. Find in the opinions the English for:
- •III. Interpret the idea behind the following lines:
- •IV. Points for discussion.
- •V. Write an essay about a teacher in your life. A teacher’s profile Why I became a teacher
- •Something not many people know about me
- •I. Learn the pronunciation of the following words. Transcribe and translate them.
- •II. Say what the given abbreviations stand for.
- •III. Find in the article the English for:
- •VIII. Say whether you agree or disagree with the statements from the article.
- •IX. A) Give the gist of the article.
- •X. Imagine that the lines printed in bold type refer to you. What answers would you give to the questions taken from the article? Share your first-hand experience as a teacher.
- •Студенты-педагоги не хотят идти в школу
- •Set Work
- •II. Say why novice teachers are unwilling to go to school these days. Recognising excellent teachers
- •Set Work
- •V. Make up a list of words and word combinations referring to the learning and teaching process.
- •VI. Formulate the idea behind these lines. Enlarge on it.
- •VII. Say whether you agree or disagree with the statements:
- •VIII. Points for discussion.
- •Set Work
- •I. Think of the best English variant to say:
- •II. Points for discussion.
- •Funny moments for teachers
- •Set Work
- •Insight into the profession. What makes a good foreign language teacher?
- •Set Work
- •«Ты существуешь ради учеников, а не они ради тебя» Катехизис – слово греческое, а означает оно наставление
- •Set Work
- •I. Render the article into English; try to use as many words under study as you can.
- •II. Which tips do you find especially helpful?
- •III. Say how you understand the headline of the article. Dwell on the implication. An ideal language teacher: what is he like?
- •Set work
- •I. Find in the article the English for:
- •II. Explain in their context the following phrases:
- •III. Answer the following questions:
- •IV. Come out with a talk on any foreign language teacher you know, who may serve as an example of an "ideal", back up your opinion. Teacher stress
- •Set Work
- •I. Learn and practice the pronunciation of the words below.
- •II. Find in the article the English for:
- •III. Define the words and word combinations below. Say how they were used in the article. Make up sentences of your own to illustrate their usage.
- •IV. Dwell upon the contextual meaning of the following lexical units used in the article. Reproduce the context with the given words and word combinations.
- •IX. Points for discussion.
- •Мучения сельского учителя корреспондент «кп» провел день в сельской школе
- •Режим дня сельского учителя
- •Set work
- •I. Supply the best English equivalents for the words below:
- •II. Points for Discussion
- •Learning and loving it
- •Set Work
- •I. Say what is meant by:
- •II. Reveal the difference between the words below. Give examples to illustrate their usage.
- •III. Find in the article the English for:
- •IV. What do the following interjections mean? In what situations can they be used?
- •V. State the idea behind the lines below and enlarge on it.
- •VI. Say what you think about the tips offered. What other tips would you put forward?
- •VII. Does Bruce Choy seem to be a competent teacher? high school students speak on the ideal teacher
- •Set Work
- •I. Say what is meant by:
- •II. Find in the article the English for:
- •III. Fill in the correct prepositions.
- •IV. Enlarge on the idea.
- •V. Comment on each idea for improving teacher performance. Which of them are of paramount importance? Can you come up with some more helpful propositions?
- •VI. Points for discussion.
- •«Клянусь научить всему, что знаю сам» Накануне Дня учителя прошел финал всероссийского конкурса «Учитель года-2004»
- •I. There is no Teacher’s oath so far. Read excerpts from the draft oath drawn up by a contestant.
- •II. Render the article.
- •III. Say what you would write if you were a contestant. Bad behaviour
- •Set Work
- •Set Work
- •I. Define the words and word combinations below. Say how they were used in the article.
- •II. Scan the article for the following English equivalents:
- •IV. State the difference between the words below. Give examples to illustrate their usage.
- •V. Check against the article for the following prepositions.
- •VI. State the idea behind the following lines taken from the article.
- •VII. Points for discussion.
- •VIII. Scan the article for the sentences which reveal its message. Реформировать нужно не школу, а зарплату учителей
- •Some say laws designed to protect children may have swung the balance too far. Are people who work with children too vulnerable to false accusations? Has child protection legislation gone too far?
- •Rodger Edwards, uk
- •Michael t. Farnworth, Isle of Man
- •Mark b, uk
- •Gerry Anstey, England
- •Martin Adams, uk
- •Richard, uk
- •Rob, England
- •John b, uk
- •Beth, uk
- •Helen, uk
- •Set Work
- •I. Define the following lexical units:
- •II. Find in the article the English for:
- •III. Fill in with the right prepositions.
- •IV. Supply the word with the following meaning.
- •V. State the idea behind the lines below.
- •VI. Say whether you agree or disagree with the given statements. Give reasons.
- •VII. Points for discussion.
- •Пойдет ли мужчина в нашу школу?
- •Set Work
- •Render the above article into English.
- •Say why few men-teachers go into the profession.
- •Is it better to be taught by a male or female teacher?
- •Is a teacher born or made?
- •Set Work
- •Supplement
- •One of my favourite students
- •II. Define the meaning of:
- •III. Do you think it’s important for a teacher and a pupil to come and talk to each other? teaching infants
- •Practice
- •Principle
- •Practice
- •Practice
- •Principle
- •Practice
- •Principle
- •Practice
- •Set Work
- •Set Work
- •Home schooling
- •Set Work
- •I. Read the passage and then underline the information that answers these questions:
- •II. What do you think of home schooling? Would you like your child to be a home-schooler? и не надо родителей в школу вызывать
- •Set Work
- •I. Render the article into English. The Teacher Catherine Lim
- •Set Work
- •I. Read the text and formulate its message.
- •Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Липецкий государственный педагогический университет
- •398020 Г. Липецк, ул. Ленина, 42
- •Пойдет ли мужчина в нашу школу?
- •Мучения сельского учителя Корреспондент «кп» провел день в сельской школе
- •Анна Бессарабова
Set Work
I. Say what is meant by:
Elusive; to spawn; to scrawl out/down; visually stimulating tools; to set up a course web-site; Power Point; to refine one’s technique; simulation; repository; to post up; to spell out; mentor; to keep sb out of trouble; feedback; to seek out; to dispell a rumour; to put demands on sb; overall; to hold one’s attention about sth; to go off without a hitch; retrospective thoughts; to remedy the problem; a facilitator of learning.
II. Reveal the difference between the words below. Give examples to illustrate their usage.
Graduate – undergraduate;
Semester – term;
To collect – to accumulate;
Chalkboard – blackboard;
Accessibility – availability.
III. Find in the article the English for:
Поручили воспитывать умы первокурсников; совет; практика писàния на доске; проектор; материал лекции; самое главное; продолжительность; писать мелом; повторить материал; придти на лекцию; лист с заданием; раздаточный материал; знаток; не воодушевлять студента; развивать мотивацию; недовольный; обмениваться идеями по какому-либо поводу; порождать дружбу; без помощи; сколько можно пройти за (14) недель; изменение в лучшую сторону; диссертация; улучшать свои учительские приемы; упоительное чувство; приносящий удовлетворение; неясная установка.
IV. What do the following interjections mean? In what situations can they be used?
Oops! Whew!
What other English interjections do you know?
V. State the idea behind the lines below and enlarge on it.
A buzz is in the air.
After just one semester, I’ve much about this elusive goal of good teaching.
…I found that the modern practice of typing rather than writing has made me into an extremely slow chalk writer.
So long as you gave the students enough time to copy down any notes from the presentation slide, it provided much greater continuity to the lecture.
This issue alone received a great response in the course evaluations.
Other material posted up on the web-site included messages as to when assignments were due…
As a Sydney University graduate myself, I remember how I learnt to be a discerning connoisseur of lecture worthiness. I recall that if I lost interest in the subject or lost faith in the lecturer presenting it, I was likely not to attend chat to my neighbour about their weekend plans.
However, if the lecturer seems to be struggling with the core material, this certainly can't inspire confidence to the student.
I must, however, confess, for this first time lecturer, I felt that technical competence was certainly a nice warm safety blanket.
This non-adversarial marking scheme reduced the amount of straight copying just to get the correct answer, and encouraged the students to give the assignments an honest attempt.
Don’t wait for the post-mortem for a course evaluation.
VI. Say what you think about the tips offered. What other tips would you put forward?
VII. Does Bruce Choy seem to be a competent teacher? high school students speak on the ideal teacher
Summer Academy participants from the American Street Youth Оppоrtunity Center speak out at a Youth VOICES forum in August at Temple University. Students voiced opinions on educational issues, including teacher quality, school safety, and inadequate extracurricular opportunities.
From June 30 until August 8, the University Community Collaborative of Philadelphia (UCCP) at Temple University sponsored a six-week summer academy entitled "Youth VOICES in Education." Eighty youth from across Philadelphia, with the support of over a dozen college students, worked to identify and address issues that directly impact their experiences in schools. This article was written by eight of those students.
"What can be done to improve Philadelphia high schools for students, families and communities?"
As a part of a survey we designed and conducted during the summer of 2003 to answer this question, we asked 239 youth from a total of 55 Philadelphia high schools what the ideal teacher is. Our survey results showed that:
85 percent said ideal teachers must be knowledgeable about the subject they are teaching.
84 percent said they must have all the degrees that are needed for the subjects they are teaching.
80 percent said ideal teachers must prepare students with the education they need for the future.
Some of the characteristics that students say they want teachers to have are organization, patience, and a willingness to create lesson plans that are new and exciting.
Some students say that they have considered dropping out because of a lack of some of these qualities. Of the students we surveyed who considered dropping out, two-thirds said it was because school was boring; 24 percent said it was because teachers weren't supportive.
As we were analyzing our survey data, many VOICES participants expressed their own frustrations with teachers. Most of us agreed that many of our teachers are disorganized. Other frustrations include boring in-class activities and times when teachers ignore students.
With these frustrations in mind, we came up with our own list of ideal qualities that we want in a teacher.
We are looking for a higher level of dedication, where teachers see teaching as more than just a job.
Some VOICES participants don't just want to learn from their teachers, they want them to be their friends. They want them to be people that they can come and talk to.
"The worst thing a teacher can do is not care," says Gary Browne, a senior at Benjamin Franklin High School.
Our peers in the VOICES program held a brainstorming session to generate ideas for improving teacher performance. Proposals included:
Organizing opportunities for students and teachers to come together to talk about problems in schools,
Allowing students to communicate with teachers about the ways they would like to be taught,
Requiring that teachers take a qualifying exam on their material at the beginning of every school year,
Having a group of students present issues they are having with teachers at a meeting of the School Reform Commission,
Organizing students to facilitate workshops for teachers that will encourage each group to learn from the other, and
Keeping a record of complaints about individual teachers.
We recognize that there are many different strategies for building the coalitions necessary to see some of our ideas put into action.
Recently, we have been focusing on making movies that can be used as catalysts for creating change. Our films portray the challenges youth face in their schools and communities. Over the past year, we have made movies about peer pressure, gang conflict, inadequate school environments, and the pressures that lead high school students to consider dropping out.
We plan to use our films to start a dialogue among students, parents, teachers, administrators, and community members. We believe our movies are important because they show what is real.
"Teachers and principals need to see our films because, as it is, they don’t know us," explains Browne. "They don't live in our neighborhoods. Until they know us and what we really need, they are not going to be able to teach us."
We know that students often feel like they can't make a change on their own. We believe that students need to create alliances with people in power. Our ideas will never be heard as long as we allow adults to silence our perspective. At the same time, our experience in VOICES has taught us that collaborating with adults who support our objectives increases our potential for success.
We invite anyone reading this to join us in the work that we are doing to improve education in the city of Philadelphia.
/by Hoa Moc, Jessica Robinson,
from “Winter 2003-2004 edition:
Improving Teacher Quality”/
