
- •Л.М.Кузнецова, ж.Л.Ширяева are teachers born or made?
- •Contents
- •Are Teachers Born or Made? Preface
- •Define the expressions which you failed to use in your answers to the above given questions. Translate these expressions into Russian and make up sentences of your own to illustrate their usage.
- •State the difference between a novice teacher and a trainee teacher. The teenage teachers
- •Set Work
- •I. Complete these statements by choosing the answer which you think fits best.
- •II. Find in the article the English for:
- •Как я неделю работала учителем
- •Set Work
- •Some personal qualities of a teacher
- •Set Work
- •Учитель на идеальном фоне
- •Set Work
- •What makes a teacher special?
- •Set Work
- •I. Practice the pronunciation of the words below. Transcribe and translate them.
- •II. Find in the article the English for:
- •VII. Say whether you agree or disagree with the statements from the article.
- •VIII. Points for discussion.
- •Если ваш ребенок не любит школу, советы специалистов помогут вам справиться с этой проблемой
- •Страхи и беспокойство
- •Одиночество
- •Хулиганы
- •А может, все дело в здоровье?
- •Проблемы с учителями
- •Set Work
- •I. Think of the best English equivalents to say:
- •II. Render the given article into English. Make use of the words from the first task.
- •III. Points for discussion.
- •Inspiration
- •I. Have you ever had a teacher who inspired you? We asked successful people to tell us about a teacher who had a great influence on them.
- •Set Work
- •I. Define the meaning of the words below. Say how they were used in the cited opinions.
- •II. Find in the opinions the English for:
- •III. Interpret the idea behind the following lines:
- •IV. Points for discussion.
- •V. Write an essay about a teacher in your life. A teacher’s profile Why I became a teacher
- •Something not many people know about me
- •I. Learn the pronunciation of the following words. Transcribe and translate them.
- •II. Say what the given abbreviations stand for.
- •III. Find in the article the English for:
- •VIII. Say whether you agree or disagree with the statements from the article.
- •IX. A) Give the gist of the article.
- •X. Imagine that the lines printed in bold type refer to you. What answers would you give to the questions taken from the article? Share your first-hand experience as a teacher.
- •Студенты-педагоги не хотят идти в школу
- •Set Work
- •II. Say why novice teachers are unwilling to go to school these days. Recognising excellent teachers
- •Set Work
- •V. Make up a list of words and word combinations referring to the learning and teaching process.
- •VI. Formulate the idea behind these lines. Enlarge on it.
- •VII. Say whether you agree or disagree with the statements:
- •VIII. Points for discussion.
- •Set Work
- •I. Think of the best English variant to say:
- •II. Points for discussion.
- •Funny moments for teachers
- •Set Work
- •Insight into the profession. What makes a good foreign language teacher?
- •Set Work
- •«Ты существуешь ради учеников, а не они ради тебя» Катехизис – слово греческое, а означает оно наставление
- •Set Work
- •I. Render the article into English; try to use as many words under study as you can.
- •II. Which tips do you find especially helpful?
- •III. Say how you understand the headline of the article. Dwell on the implication. An ideal language teacher: what is he like?
- •Set work
- •I. Find in the article the English for:
- •II. Explain in their context the following phrases:
- •III. Answer the following questions:
- •IV. Come out with a talk on any foreign language teacher you know, who may serve as an example of an "ideal", back up your opinion. Teacher stress
- •Set Work
- •I. Learn and practice the pronunciation of the words below.
- •II. Find in the article the English for:
- •III. Define the words and word combinations below. Say how they were used in the article. Make up sentences of your own to illustrate their usage.
- •IV. Dwell upon the contextual meaning of the following lexical units used in the article. Reproduce the context with the given words and word combinations.
- •IX. Points for discussion.
- •Мучения сельского учителя корреспондент «кп» провел день в сельской школе
- •Режим дня сельского учителя
- •Set work
- •I. Supply the best English equivalents for the words below:
- •II. Points for Discussion
- •Learning and loving it
- •Set Work
- •I. Say what is meant by:
- •II. Reveal the difference between the words below. Give examples to illustrate their usage.
- •III. Find in the article the English for:
- •IV. What do the following interjections mean? In what situations can they be used?
- •V. State the idea behind the lines below and enlarge on it.
- •VI. Say what you think about the tips offered. What other tips would you put forward?
- •VII. Does Bruce Choy seem to be a competent teacher? high school students speak on the ideal teacher
- •Set Work
- •I. Say what is meant by:
- •II. Find in the article the English for:
- •III. Fill in the correct prepositions.
- •IV. Enlarge on the idea.
- •V. Comment on each idea for improving teacher performance. Which of them are of paramount importance? Can you come up with some more helpful propositions?
- •VI. Points for discussion.
- •«Клянусь научить всему, что знаю сам» Накануне Дня учителя прошел финал всероссийского конкурса «Учитель года-2004»
- •Set Work
- •I. There is no Teacher’s oath so far. Read excerpts from the draft oath drawn up by a contestant.
- •II. Render the article.
- •III. Say what you would write if you were a contestant. Bad behaviour
- •Set Work
- •I. Define the words and word combinations below. Say how they were used in the article.
- •II. Scan the article for the following English equivalents:
- •IV. State the difference between the words below. Give examples to illustrate their usage.
- •V. Check against the article for the following prepositions.
- •VI. State the idea behind the following lines taken from the article.
- •VII. Points for discussion.
- •VIII. Scan the article for the sentences which reveal its message. Реформировать нужно не школу, а зарплату учителей
- •Some say laws designed to protect children may have swung the balance too far. Are people who work with children too vulnerable to false accusations? Has child protection legislation gone too far?
- •Rodger Edwards, uk
- •Michael t. Farnworth, Isle of Man
- •Mark b, uk
- •Gerry Anstey, England
- •Martin Adams, uk
- •Richard, uk
- •Rob, England
- •John b, uk
- •Beth, uk
- •Helen, uk
- •Set Work
- •I. Define the following lexical units:
- •II. Find in the article the English for:
- •III. Fill in with the right prepositions.
- •IV. Supply the word with the following meaning.
- •V. State the idea behind the lines below.
- •VI. Say whether you agree or disagree with the given statements. Give reasons.
- •VII. Points for discussion.
- •Пойдет ли мужчина в нашу школу?
- •Set Work
- •Render the above article into English.
- •Say why few men-teachers go into the profession.
- •Is it better to be taught by a male or female teacher?
- •Is a teacher born or made?
- •Set Work
- •Supplement
- •One of my favourite students
- •II. Define the meaning of:
- •III. Do you think it’s important for a teacher and a pupil to come and talk to each other? teaching infants
- •Practice
- •Principle
- •Practice
- •Practice
- •Principle
- •Practice
- •Principle
- •Practice
- •Set Work
- •Set Work
- •Home schooling
- •Set Work
- •I. Read the passage and then underline the information that answers these questions:
- •II. What do you think of home schooling? Would you like your child to be a home-schooler? и не надо родителей в школу вызывать
- •Set Work
- •I. Render the article into English. The Teacher Catherine Lim
- •Set Work
- •I. Read the text and formulate its message.
- •Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Липецкий государственный педагогический университет
- •398020 Г. Липецк, ул. Ленина, 42
- •Пойдет ли мужчина в нашу школу?
- •Мучения сельского учителя Корреспондент «кп» провел день в сельской школе
- •Анна Бессарабова
Set Work
I. Define the words below. Say how they were used in the stories you’ve read.
To be in charge of; in sb’s first teaching job; pretend money; to sort out the problem; to cheat; a “got wrong end of the stick” incident; to pipe up; sb’s outfit; to win sb over; to read through the names; to put one’s thinking cap on; cuddly toys; cute; to goggle; sb’s register; an EFL class.
II. Find in the stories the English for:
Садиться на автобус; ходить за мелом; тряпка; влюбиться в кого-либо; воодушевить кого-либо; бранные слова; списывать у кого-либо; добиться ответа, примера; выгуливать собаку; умирать со смеху; совершенно серьезно; группа младшего возраста; наряжаться; в духе карнавала.
III. 1) Do you remember any funny moments from your high school life?
2) What was the funniest moment during your trainee practice?
Insight into the profession. What makes a good foreign language teacher?
Modern methods of language teaching, with their emphasis on the teacher as model and the constant interchange between teacher and student require a more sympathetic relationship between student and teacher than did earlier, more impersonal methods.
It seemed to me appropriate to question the students themselves regarding that topic, of such vital concern to all of us: What makes a good teacher of English as a foreign language? In tallying up the student responses, one salient and somewhat heartening factor became apparent. The students, speaking from sheer experience on the receiving end of the classroom situation, tended to put forth advice strikingly similar to that which most methodology and educational psychology textbooks and courses offer… The students had had a variety of teachers. They were not required to sign the questionnaire and they responded (at 1 length) with a complete lack of diffidence. Despite the diversity of the students themselves, the responses were revealingly uniform.
First on the list - mentioned by an overwhelming 78 per cent of the students - was the teacher's thorough knowledge of his subject. As one student wrote: “It doesn't matter how nice a teacher is if he doesn’t know what he’s talking about".
Logically, the next most important concern was how the teacher goes about imparting that knowledge – in other words, methodology. What the students requested most often was variety within the lesson hour.
“If we just do drills forever, I fall asleep. Why do we have to do idioms for a whole hour?”
“It's nice when you have a little grammar, and then a dictation, and then some reading or a discussion”.
The students also frequently mentioned the need for activity in the classroom. Many of them referred to language games as being useful and enjoyable. They also seemed to feel that they should be constant participants:
“The teacher shouldn't do all the talking”.
“I like it when the students go up to the board”.
“Discussions and debates are my favorite way of learning”.
Students complained vehemently about teachers who use up precious class time telling personal anecdotes. On the other hand, the importance of a teacher's sense of humor and his ability to take the tension out of language learning was mentioned repeatedly:
“If he can laugh once in a while, you don’t get so nervous about making mistakes”.
“When the teacher is smiling at you, you want to try”.
Also stressed was the teacher’s preparation of the lesson and a conscientious attitude toward student papers:
“You can tell if he runs out of things to do before the bell rings”
“Why should I turn in my homework? He doesn't grade it for about a week, anyway”.
Discipline, although mentioned specifically by only a few, was hint at by many.
“There are some teachers who just let a class talk all the time. Then you never learn anything”.
"He says your homework is due on a certain day and then he lets people turn it in later. Or he forgets".
"I don’t think she cares if we're absent or not. I with she did".
Getting away from actual teaching methods, over half of the students had something to say about the student-teacher relationship. Most often they expressed a desire for a sympathetic teacher who "remembers what it was like to be a student". “He should”, as one student with an obvious command of the colloquial idiom put it, “be on our wavelength”. They felt that the teacher should “know each student as an individual” and there was a frequent demand for justice:
“She only talks to the best students. Doesn't she know I'm trying?”
A significant number of students expressed a fear of being embarrassed by a teacher's caustic wit.
"They ought to be police to us. We're people, too".
"She only became a teacher so she could be powerful and hear her own voice".
Lastly, just short of half of the students had something to say about the character of the teacher himself. A majority of the respondents praised a teacher who is confident and who obviously enjoys his profession and specialization:
“I liked him right away. He walked in, wrote his name on the board and started right in. You could tell he wasn't new at it”.
“If he doesn't know the answer, he’s not afraid to say so. So you know you can trust him”.
“I used to hate compositions, but my teacher likes writing and just makes you like it. She has a lot of fun”.
“He could probably have done a lot of things, but he wanted to be a teacher. It wasn't for money either”.
The students also referred to teachers with endless patience: an amiable disposition that could be provoked to anger only in extreme cases. The teacher's voice was mentioned, too:
"It shouldn't be monotonous".
"You have to hear him in the back row".
Finally, a surprising number were concerned about the appearance of their teachers:
“He's always neatly dressed. It makes things businesslike”.
"She's not really pretty, but I don't mind looking at her all hour. Anyway, she tries to look nice".
The composite ideal teacher, then, with infinite knowledge and energy impeccable teaching techniques, a sense of humour and a talent for discipline, along with personal charm and eternal patience, may seem rather hard to live up to on some Monday mornings. But as one understanding student wrote:
"What makes a good teacher is someone who tries to do everything I have listed
above. But I understand that teachers are only people like me”.
/by Daniel Cooper
From “Professional”,
September 21, 2000/