5. Read about the responsibilities between vessels (Rule 18). Circle points which are different from the Rule 18:

1. A power-driven vessel underway shall keep out of the way of:

1. a vessel not under command;

2. a vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre;

3. a vessel engaged in fishing;

4. an aircraft;

5. a sailing vessel.

2. A sailing vessel underway shall keep out of the way of:

1. a vessel not under command;

2. a vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre;

3. vessel engaged in fishing;

4. a vessel constrained by her draught.

3. A vessel engaged in fishing when underway shall keep out of the way of:

1. a vessel not under command;

2. a vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre;

3. a power-driven vessel;

4. a boat.

6. Are the following statements true or false?

1. Rule 19 applies to vessels in sight of one another.

2. A vessel aground may in addition sound an appropriate gong signal.

3. A vessel at anchor shall at intervals of not more than one minute ring the bell rapidly for about 15 seconds.

4. Short blast is a blast of about one second’s duration.

5. Every vessel should navigate with extreme caution until danger of collision is over.

6. A power-driven vessel shall not have her engines ready for immediate manoeuvre.

7. Fill in the gaps using prepositions given below:

1. You are not complying _____ traffic regulations.

a) in b) on c) with

2. You are proceeding _____ a dangerous speed.

a) at b) in c) on

3. The vessel broke adrift and collided _____ another vessel.

a) with b) in c) on

4. All vessels are advised to keep clear _____ this area.

a) on b) at c) of

5. I am manoeuvring _____ difficulty. Keep clear of me.

a) for b) of c) with

6. Both vessels were equipped _____ operational radars.

a) by b) with c) in

7. I am not _____ command at the moment.

a) in b) about c) under

8. You are advised to alter course _____ starboard.

a) to b) for c) by

9. What was the main cause _____ the collision last week?

a) for b) of c) to

10. We have to right to cross her way ahead. We shall alter the course so that the ship may pass by _____ our port side.

a) on b) at c) of

8. Self-assessment questions:

1. Is night considered restricted visibility?

2. What is an overtaking vessel?

3. How should vessel indicate her intention to overtake on?

4. What must two power-driven vessels do in the case of a head-on situation?

5. What shall the stand-on vessel do?

6. What shall the give-way vessel do?

7. What must two power-driven vessels do in the case of a crossing situation?

8. What kind of vessels should a power-driven vessel keep out of the way?

9. What signals are recommended in restricted visibility?

CHAPTER III

STANDARDS OF TRAINING, CERTIFICATION AND WATCHKEEPING FOR SEAFARERS

UNIT 11. PLANNING THE VOYAGE,

GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF WATCH KEEPING

AND WATCH ARRANGEMENTS

1. Vocabulary. Study the following words and word combinations:

1. verification [ˏverIfI'keIS(q)n] – перевірка

2. substantially [sqb'stxnS(q)lI] – істотно

3. primarily ['praIm(q)rqlI] – спочатку, попередній

4. issue ['ISu:] – положення, пункти

5. loose gear [lu:s gIq] – незакріплені механізми

6. to be aimed [eImd] (at) – бути націленим на

7. multipath ['mAltIpQ:T] – багаточисельний

8. composition [ˏkOmpq'zIS(q)n] – склад

9. concern [kqn'sE:n] – турбота, стурбованість, увага, відношення

10. to decipher [dI'saIfq] – розшифрувати

11. invaluable [In'vxljub(q)l] – неоцінимий

12. judgement ['GAGmqnt] – думка, рішення

13. pertinent ['pE:tInqnt] – відповідний, доречний

14. amended [q'mendId] – виправлений (з поправками)

15. relevant ['relIv(q)nt] – відповідний

16. to comply with [kqm'plaI wID] – відповідати, відповідати вимогам

17. unattended [ˏAnq'tendId] – без нагляду

18. to hinder ['hIndq] – заважати, перешкоджати

19. seamanship ['si:mqnSIp] – морська справа, морська практика, майстерність судноводіння

20. to affect ['xfekt] – впливати

21. core subject – основне питання

22. leadership qualities – командні якості

23. unmanned machinery spaces (UMS) – машинне відділення з безвахтовим обслуговуванням