
- •Radio and television
- •Часть 3
- •Introduction
- •Types of Sets
- •The radio is operated from the mains.
- •Component Parts. Accessories
- •Operations
- •9. To switch off (V.T.) – to cause (sth. Electrical) to stop working -
- •Processes. States. Properties
- •Listening and Watching
- •Broadcasting
- •Programmes
- •Production and Presentation of Programmes
- •Participants in Programme
- •Radio and television
- •Часть 3
- •603155, Нижний Новгород, ул. Минина, 31-а
Broadcasting
1. to transmit (v.t.) – to send out (electric signals, messages, news, etc.) to
broadcast – сообщать, передавать
to transmit a message by radio
The results were transmitted to all local stations from the network.
2. to broadcast (1) (v.t.) (v.i.) – to send out or give (radio or television
presentation) – вещать, передавать по радио/телевидению
They broadcast the news/concert/speech to the local populatics
every day.
They broadcast the interview live.
This station broadcasts on/in the 25-mtere band.
The BBC broadcasts to all parts of the world.
(2) (v.i) – to speak or perform on radio or television - вести
радио/телепередачу; выступать по радио, телевидению
The Prime Minister will broadcast this evening.
broadcast – a signal radio or television presentation -
радио/телепередача; радио/телепрограмма
a nationwide broadcast – one heard everywhere in the country
a broadcast of a football match
She made/gave an interesting broadcast about modern art.
3. to telecast (v.t.) – to broadcast by television – показывать по телевидению;
to televise (v.t.) передавать телевизионную программу
The Olympic Games were televised/telecast.
telecast – a single television presentation – телевизионная
передача/программа
4. to be on the air – to be broadcasting – по радио; в эфире; передавать по
радио; выступать по радио
The Prime Minister will be on the air at 9.15 p.m.
to be off the air – not to be broadcasting
to go on the air – to start broadcasting - выходить в эфир
The station never goes off the air.
to go off the air – to stop broadcasting
The station never gone off the air.
to put sth. on the air – передавать что-либо по радио
to appear on the air – to start telecasting
Mr. Smith appears on the air every week.
5. to sign on – (of a radio or television station) to start broadcasting for the day –
начинать вещание
Let’s use a nice cheerful tune to sign on in the morning.
to sign off – (of a radio or television station) to cease broadcasting, esp. for
the day - оканчивать вещание
It’s time to sign off for the day; listen again tomorrow.
6. to go over to – (in radio) to switch a broadcast to (another place or person)
We will now go over to Richard Baker at the concert hall, where he
is ready to introduce tonight’s concert.
We are now going over to Lord’s to hear the latest cricket results.
7. live- (adj.) (adv.) – (of sth. broadcast) not recorded in advance (on tape or
records); seen and/or heard as it happens – передающийся
непосредственно в эфир (без записи на пленку)
It wasn’t a recorded show, it was live.
It was a live broadcast, not a recording.
The concert will be broadcast live.
(on) live television
8. (action) reply - воспроизведение; повтор
9. radio – the radio broadcasting industry - радио
His first job was in radio.
10. television – the television broadcasting industry – телевидение
Jean works in television.
11. black-and-white television – черно-белое телевидение
colour television - цветное телевидение
12. cable television - кабельное телевидение
closed-circuit television satellite television - спутниковое телевидение
13. British/American/Russian television/radio –
британское/американское/русское телевидение/радио
14. local/regional/national/international radio/television station - местная/региональная/национальная/международная радио/телестанция
15. network – a group of radio or television stations in different places using
many of the same broadcasts - сеть
a world communications network (e.g. for radio and TV, using satellites)
The BBC operates a national radio network.
There are three commercial TV networks in the USA.
16. commercial television/radio – television/radio financed by charges made for
commercial advertising in programmes –
коммерческое телевидение/радио
(noncommercial) public television/radio – television/radio financed by
payments made directly by viewers/listeners – общественное
телевидение/радио
17. broadcasting facilities - радио/телевещательное (ая)
broadcasting equipment оборудование/аппаратура