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Exercises

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Русские эквиваленты:

- Ладонь - Кисть

- Подошва - Глаз

- Веко - Губа

- Палец - Ступня

- Нос - Ноготь

- Рот - Запястье

Ex 1. Cross out all the words, determing parts of a human body, which you find horizontally or vertically. Зачеркните слова по горизонтали и вертикали, обозначающие части тела человека. Вы можете найти их в тексте.

Ex.2. Read the text carefully, and tick the correct answers.

There is sometimes more than one. Прочитайте текст и отметьте правильные ответы. Их может быть несколько.

1. Skin covers: a) Part of our body.

b) The entire body.

2. Skin is thicker: a) On our eyelids.

b) On our lips.

c) On the palms of our hands.

3. Skin is: a) A protective wrapping for the body.

b) An insulation.

c) A barrier against germs.

4. Skin is alive:

a) Because it is supple.

b) Because it is made up of several glands.

c) Because it continuously renews itself.

Ex.3. Complete the sentences with the words below. Заполните пропуски, чтобы закончить предложения.

hotbed, epidermis, secretions, sneezing, perspiration, inner layer, exposure.

  1. Outer layer of skin, made up of dead skin cells, is __________.

  2. Sweat glands take ______________ to the surface through the pores.

  3. Dermis is an ___________ of skin, where new cells grow.

  4. Our hands and nails are the main targets of contamination by germs, due to their obvious ___________.

  5. Always wash your hands after blowing your nose, coughing or ________into your hands.

  6. A dirty body, as well as hands, is a ___________ for developing germs.

  7. Dust, sweat and other ___________, and warmth are factors which encourage germs to multiply.

Ex.4. Put the pictures in the correct order (write 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) to show how we should wash our hands Пронумеруйте картинки в правильном порядке, чтобы показать, как следует мыть руки.

a) b) c)

N°....

N°......

d) e) f)

N°.......

Ex.5. Make up sentences describing the rules of body hygiene. Составьте предложения описывающие правила гигиены тела.

1. physical /A shower/ any/ follow/or a bath/ should/ activity.

2. A /shower/ a must/ is / daily /everyone/ for.

3. Clean / be/ should/ clothes /worn.

4. Underwear/ changed/be/ daily/should/

Ex.6. Choose the correct modal verb to complete each sentence. Выберите правильный модальный глагол в каждом предложении.

  1. You should/ have to wet your hands with running water.

  2. You need not/ must apply liquid, bar or powder soap to wash your hands.

  3. You need/ have to lather your hands well to remove any germs.

  4. You can/ should rub your hands vigorously for at least 20 seconds.

  5. You must not/ cannot forget to scrub all surfaces, including the backs of your hands, wrists, between your fingers and under your fingernails.

  6. You should/ are able to rinse your hands well.

  7. You need/ have to keep your nails fairly short.

Ex 7. Answer the questions. Ответьте на вопросы

  1. What is a role of skin for a human being?

  2. What two kinds of glands does a skin contain?

  3. Why are our hands and nails the main targets of contamination by germs?

  4. What are main rules of hand hygiene?

  5. What factors encourage germs to multiply on human body?

  6. Why is a daily shower strongly recommended for everyone?

  7. What are the rules of body hygiene?