Vocabulary

Cruises. Match the words with their definitions.

deck cabin entertainment cruise lines fitness on board crew sailing ashore expenses

a) money people spend while doing their work b) floor or platform built into a ship c) on a boat d) room in a ship where passengers sleep e) people who work on a boat, ship or airplane f) movement across water in a boat or ship g) anything people watch for pleasure: shows, films h) on land i) companies that have a number of cruise ships j) physical exercises to keep you healthy

Grammar

Complete the description of Canada with are, is, has got, or nothing ( - ).

Canada 32) ……… the world’s second largest country. It 33) ……… located to the north of the USA and 34) ……… stretches across six time zones. Canada 35) ……… a population of approximately 32 million that 36) ……… consists of many different nationalities: there 37) ……… an English-speaking majority but there 38) ……… also a large French-speaking minority in Quebec.

The climate 39) ……… varied: the north 40) ……… a polar climate, but on the Pacific coast around Vancouver there 41) ……… warm winters, where temperature rarely fall below zero. There 42) ……… many attractions for tourists. Canada 43) ………some of the most spectacular scenery in the world. There 44) ……… mountains, great plains, and many rivers, along which most of the big cities 45) ……… located. There 46) ……… lots of things for the twenty million visitors a year who come to Canada to do.

Past simple and present perfect. Choose the best word or phrase to complete the sentence.

47. The tour operator ……… a lot of cancellations last month.

A have had B had C have D has had

48 Hotel reservations in our city ……… since last year.

A fell B has fallen C have fallen D felt

49 Tourism in our country ……… jobs for two million people in 2002.

A has provided B not provided C provided D have provided

50 Tour operators say there ……… an increase in short breaks since 2000.

A was B have been C were D has been

№ 14.

Comprehensive reading

Read the extracts about food tourism.

Food tourism.

A Date: 2^nd week of February

Name: Tinapay Festival

Venue: Cuenca, Batangas, the Philippines

The Tinapay festival is an opportunity for the local people to give thanks to their patron saint, Our Lady of Peace and Good Voyage. In particular, the festival is an act of recognition of the wonderful breadmaking skills of the bakers of Cuenca. The main event is a unique parade where the biggest and longest breads of different shapes are paraded through the main streets of the town. And the festival is interactive – after the parade everyone gets a taste of the pastries and bread products.

B It is important for tourism managers to realize that food tourism is not just good news for the tourist; local people also benefit from it. As one tourism expert pointed out, ‘Hungry visitors mean good business, not only for our restauranteurs, but also for the farmers and fishermen who are their suppliers.’

C Anybody looking for a truly heavenly experience will think that they have walked into paradise at Chocolate Show in New York. The festival is a chocolate experience of global proportions with over 60 makes of chocolate on show. Chocolate-makers from all over the world take part, as do the visitors – chocolate tasting is mandatory!

D A study in Tasmania has suggested that a new brand of food-lover exists. ‘Tasters’ are visitors who are interested in the food of a region as a part of their overall tourism experience. They are looking for the real taste of the area, for something representative and authentic, and they hope to find part of this in local food and wines.

E Central Dalmatia is one of Croatia’s regions that takes greatest pride in the quality and diversity of the dishes served on its islands and along its coasts. Recently this richness has become much more than a source of pleasure for the locals. Now it is a significant ingredient in what the region offers tourists. In fact, food is so important for tourism in Dalmatia that local exprets have produced the region’s first ever gastronomic guide.

Which title goes with which extract?

1. A new type of tourist

2. Food tourism – a winner for everyone

3. In celebration of basic food

4. Sea, sand, sun – and food

Which extract(s) is / are

5. publicity for a food event or festival?

6. from an article for tourism professional?

7. from a web page describing a tourist region?

Say if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).

8. At the end of the bakers’ festival in the Philippines, the participants eat the bread.

9. When you go to the chocolate festival in New York, you don’t have to try the chocolate.

10. ‘Tasters’ are people who try local food when on holiday in Tasmania.

11. The Central Dalmatia gastronomic guide is a list of all the restaurants in the country.