- •Департамент образования, культуры и молодежной политики Белгородской области
- •Сборник материалов для подготовки к устному экзамену по дисциплине «Английский язык»
- •Методические указания
- •Learning foreign languages learning foreign languages
- •English today
- •Vocabulary
- •Our planet earth our planet earth
- •The earth is our home
- •Vocabulary
- •Mass media mass media
- •Vocabulary
- •Vocabulary
- •Newspapers
- •Vocabulary
- •Internet and Modern Life
- •English-speaking countries english-speaking countries australia
- •New Zealand
- •Education education The Educational System in England
- •University education in great britain
- •Vocabulary
- •Education in the usa
- •Us university education
- •Education in Russia
- •Russia university education
Newspapers
In the past people learnt about news from newspapers. Nowadays people usually learn what is happening in the country and in the world from TV or radio news programmes or from the Internet.
Still we cannot imagine our life without newspapers. There are dozens of them on every news-stand. There are newspapers for professionals, for businessmen, for children and teenagers, for men and women, for sports fans, for those who are interested in gardening and for those who keep pets.
Some newspapers publish serious articles on politics, economy and finance, some aim to entertain their readers. Many newspapers express certain political opinion and people choose them according to their own political beliefs. In short, you can always find a paper which suits your interests.
Besides, there are many free local newspapers which are put into your postbox whether you ask for it or not. Probably they are not interesting, because they consist mainly of advertisements, but you can find a lot of useful telephone numbers and addresses there.
My parents subscribe to Argumenty i Facty. I also like this weekly. I don't read all the articles, but in every issue I find something interesting. I think that most articles are very well written, they give a detailed and well-balanced analysis of current events and trends in economy. I like to read articles on social issues, interviews, reviews of new books, plays and TV shows. One of my favourite columns is The Quotation of the Day, where they quote our popular politicians and give their comments. Sometimes it's very funny.
Quite often I buy Sovershenno Secretno (Top Secret) and practically in each issue there are some fascinating stories which you read like a detective story.
Sometimes they uncover things I have not heard about, sometimes they show well-known events in a completely new light.
From time to time I read Moskovsky Komsomolets. It's one of the most popular daily papers, but I don't consider it serious. However, I never miss an article written by Minkin. I think he is a very good journalist. I also like Merinov's cartoons. Sometimes they publish good reviews of new films, new CDs and so on.
In short, I think that TV, radio and the Internet have their advantages, but nothing can substitute newspapers.
Vocabulary
to imagine представлять себе
dozens масса, множество
news-stand газетный киоск
fan поклонник, болельщик
politics политика
economy экономика
finance финансы
to aim ставить целью
to entertain развлекать
to express выражать
opinion мнение, взгляд
according to согласно, в соответствии
political beliefs политические убеждения
in short короче говоря
to suit подходить
free бесплатный
local местный
post-box почтовый ящик
advertisement реклама
to subscribe подписываться
weekly еженедельник, еженедельный
issue выпуск, вопрос
detailed подробный
well-balanced взвешенный, объективный
analysis (мн. ч. analyses) анализ
current events текущие события
trend тенденция
social issues общественные проблемы
review обзор, рецензия
column колонка
quotation цитата
politician политик
comment комментарий
fascinating увлекательный
to uncover обнаруживать, раскрывать
completely совершенно
daily ежедневный
to consider считать
advantage преимущество
substitute заменять
Radio
Radio and TV are mass media which keep people informed on the topical issues of the day. Both on radio and TV you can listen to a programme on sports, art, news, music and weather. The difference is that on TV you can see everything you've heard about. And it's an important advantage. Besides, there are a lot of entertaining programmes on TV, a lot of feature, documentary films which provoke hot discussions. But watching TV is often a waste of time.
Radio is preferable to TV when you are at work and need information or have to focus your attention on something else. For example, when you drive a car, it's better to listen to radio than to watch TV.
But both radio and TV play an important role in our life as well as newspapers. They give the full coverage of the latest events, comment on the most important developments, political and domestic affairs. They acquaint us with different views and opinions. Thus, they contribute to the development of the information network.
That's why in the recent years there has been the increase in the amount of time spent watching TV. Though it depends on the season, the age of the viewers and social class. For example, TV viewing is less popular in summer than in winter. It is more popular with old people than with other age groups. Professional and managerial classes watch less than the unskilled. Besides, women watch more than men.