- •ПРЕДИСЛОВИЕ
- •ПАМЯТКА УЧАСТНИКУ ФЭПО
- •ГЛАВА 1. ГРАММАТИЧЕСКИЕ ТЕСТЫ
- •Тест 1
- •Тест 2
- •Тест 3
- •Тест 4
- •Тест 5
- •Тест 6
- •Тест 7
- •Тест 8
- •Упражнение 2
- •Упражнение 3
- •Упражнение 4
- •3.2.Packaging: the insane waste of making things to be thrown away
- •3.3.Battery buses
- •3.4.Population growth and industry
- •3.5.GPS (Global Positioning System) Starting time
- •4.2.The United States of America
- •4.3.Canada
- •4.4.Australia
- •Вариант 2
- •Вариант 3
- •Вариант 4
- •Вариант 5
- •Вариант 6
- •Вариант 7
- •Вариант 8
- •ЛИТЕРАТУРА
b)It is not easy to analyze weather data.
c)A multidimensional approach is required for objective meteorological forecasting.
d)An initial forecast picture is created by solving equations.
Вариант 7
1.Заполните пропуск
Most ____ take four to six years to finish their degrees.
a) lecturers b) lab-assistants c) undergraduates d) professors
2.Заполните пропуск
Are you working on the early or the late ____ today? a) staff b) routine c) team d) shift
3.Заполните пропуск
____ of weather are largely based on the determinations of numerical models.
a) Climate b) Forecasts c) Choice d) Approaches
4.Заполните пропуск
____ is the art and science of graphically representing a geographical area, usually on a flat surface such as a map or chart.
a) Atmosphere b) Phenomena c) Cartography d) Climate
5. Заполните пропуск
No continent or island ____ blocks one part of the ocean from
another part. |
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a) complete |
b) incomplete |
c) completely d) completing |
6.Заполните пропуск |
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____ covers the largest part of the Earth's surface? |
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a) Why b) What c) Where |
d) Who |
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7.Заполните пропуск |
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Everything is ____ in its season. |
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a) much better b) the better |
c) better d) good |
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8.Заполните пропуск |
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His favourite newspaper is ____ Guardian. |
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a) - b) the |
c) a d) an |
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9.Заполните пропуск |
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Which band is playing at the Hippodrome ____ Saturday? |
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a) in b) by |
c) on d) at |
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10.Заполните пропуск
It was such a boring film ____ I fell asleep in the middle of it. a) that b) though c) as if d) for
11.Заполните пропуск
He didn't see me as he ____ when I came into the room. a) was reading b) has read c) is reading d) read
12.Заполните пропуск
Do you mind ____ in here?
a) me smoke b) smoke c) to smoke d) my smoking
13.Заполните пропуск
He was forced to ____ his country.
a) give in b) give on c) give over d) give up
14.Заполните пропуск
You will ____ speak English in another few months. a) may b) be able to c) ought to d) must
15.Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Guest: “Can you pass me the salt, please?” Hostess: “_______”
a)Salt is bad for you if you eat it too much.
b)No, I can't.
c)Can't you do it yourself?
d)Sure, there it is.
16.Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Boss: “Yes, come in”. Employee: “__________”
a)I'm going to be late tomorrow.
b)I won't come in time tomorrow.
c)Is it all right if I came in half an hour late tomorrow?
d)I'm going to come to work half an hour late tomorrow.
17.Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Student 1: “How do you pronounce this word?” Student 2: “________”
a) Ask the teacher.
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b)And what about you?
c)No idea.
d)I'm afraid I don't know. Why don't you ask the teacher.
18.Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
You: “Would you like to come to our party tomorrow?” Fellow employee: “Er, thanks for the invitation, ________”
a)I shouldn't come. I'll be working all day tomorrow.
b)I will never come. I'll be working all day tomorrow.
c)but I've got lots of work at the moment. I'll be working all day tomorrow.
d)I'll come. I'll be working all day tomorrow.
19. Заполните пропуск
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
consists of ____ parts. |
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a) 1 b) 2 |
c) 3 |
d) 4 |
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20.Заполните пропуск |
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The USA consists of 50 ____ . |
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a) districts b) states |
c) republics |
d) counties |
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21.Заполните пропуск |
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Canada is made up of ____ . |
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a) states b) counties |
c) districts |
d) provinces |
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22.Заполните пропуск |
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The famous person who didn't live in the USA is ____ . |
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a) Bill Gates |
b) Mark Twain c) William Shakespeare d) Walt |
Disney
23.Расположите части делового письма в правильном порядке
OWe look forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely,
Irene Green Sales Manager
OMr J.A. Burns, ABC Advertising, 17 New Street, New Town BN45 67HO
ODear Mr Burns,
OJohn Bloggs plc, 25 Corner Street, Darlington
109
Tel. 249 26 49 14 February 2006
O We are writing to confirm our meeting on 20 February concerning the advertisement of our new device in your catalogue.
We would appreciate it if you have time to visit our plant at an earlier date and inform us of it.
24.Перед Вами конверт
(1)Slembrouck BVBA Violetstraat 187,
(2)B-1000 (3) Brussels, Belgium
(4) ABC (Drinks Machine) Ltd
186 (5) Park Lane Bristol (6) BS2 8BE UK
Соотнесите информацию под определенным номером на конверте с тем, что она обозначает.
Othe ZIP Code in the mailing address
Othe sender's company name
Othe town the letter comes from
Othe street name in the mailing address
Othe addressee
Othe ZIP Code in the return address
25. Определите, к какому виду делового документа относится представленный ниже отрывок
............................................................
Dear Mr. Brown,
I feel so sorry I kept you waiting so long for my letter. I must apology for not sending you the reprint earlier. Unfortunately I ran out of my supply and had to make another order for them. It gives me great pleasure to send you the reprint. I hope you will find it helpful in your experiment.
I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, Edward Crawley
............................................................
O CV
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OLetter of apology
OContract
OLetter of complaint
26.Выберите слова или сочетания слов для заполнения пропусков так, чтобы они отражали особенности оформления служебной записки.
(1)_____ : Sales representatives From : Sales manager
(2)_____ : Sales meeting Date : 22 May
A meeting of sales representatives will be held in the Sales Manager's Office in Bee Street on Monday 22 May at 10.00 a.m. Everyone is requested to arrange their (3) ___ so that they will be free to attend.
(4)_____
OTo
OSubject
Oschedules
OD.M.
27.Прочитайте текст
METEOROLOGICAL MEASUREMENTS FROM SATELLITES AND AIRCRAFT
1.A major breakthrough in meteorological measurements came with the launching of the first meteorological satellite, the TIROS (Television and Infrared Observation Satellite), by the United States on April 1, 1960. The impact of global quantitative views of temperature, cloud, and moisture distributions, as well as of surface properties (e.g., ice cover and soil moisture), has already been substantial. Furthermore new ideas and new methods may very well make the 21st century the “age of the satellite” in weather prediction.
2.Medium-range forecasts that provide information five to seven days in advance were impossible before satellites began making global observations – particularly over the ocean waters of the Southern Hemisphere – routinely available in real time. Global forecasting models developed at the U.S. National Meteorological Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), the European Center for Medium
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Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), and the U.S. National Meteorological Center (NMC) became the standard during the 1980s, making medium-range forecasting a reality.
3.Meteorological satellites travel in various orbits and carry a wide variety of sensors. They are of two principal types: the low-flying polar orbiter, and the geostationary orbiter. The first types circle the Earth at altitudes of 500-1,000 kilometers and in roughly north-south orbits. They appear overhead at any one locality twice a day and provide very high-resolution data because they fly close to the Earth. Such satellites are vitally necessary for much of Europe and other highlatitude locations because they orbit near the poles.
4.The geostationary satellite is made to orbit the Earth along its equatorial plane at an altitude of about 36,000 kilometers. At that height the eastward motion of the satellite coincides exactly with the Earth's rotation, so that the satellite remains in one position above the Equator. Satellites of this type are able to provide an almost continuous view of a wide area. (1731)
(Encyclopedia Britannica)
1) Определите, является ли утверждение:
It was possible to make forecasts for a week in advance at the
beginning of the 20th century. |
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a) ложным |
b) в тексте нет информации |
с) истинным |
2) Определите, является ли утверждение: |
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Low-flying polar orbiters fly close to the Earth. |
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a) ложным |
b) в тексте нет информации |
с) истинным |
3) Определите, является ли утверждение:
Medium-range forecasting became practicable with the global
forecasting models development. |
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a) ложным |
b) в тексте нет информации |
с) истинным |
4) Определите, является ли утверждение: |
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One weakness common to all satellite-borne sensors is an |
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inability to measure thin layers of the atmosphere. |
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a) ложным |
b) в тексте нет информации |
с) истинным |
5) Укажите, какой части текста (1, 2, 3, 4) соответствует следующая информация:
High-resolution data is provided by meteorological satellites.
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