- •ПРЕДИСЛОВИЕ
- •ПАМЯТКА УЧАСТНИКУ ФЭПО
- •ГЛАВА 1. ГРАММАТИЧЕСКИЕ ТЕСТЫ
- •Тест 1
- •Тест 2
- •Тест 3
- •Тест 4
- •Тест 5
- •Тест 6
- •Тест 7
- •Тест 8
- •Упражнение 2
- •Упражнение 3
- •Упражнение 4
- •3.2.Packaging: the insane waste of making things to be thrown away
- •3.3.Battery buses
- •3.4.Population growth and industry
- •3.5.GPS (Global Positioning System) Starting time
- •4.2.The United States of America
- •4.3.Canada
- •4.4.Australia
- •Вариант 2
- •Вариант 3
- •Вариант 4
- •Вариант 5
- •Вариант 6
- •Вариант 7
- •Вариант 8
- •ЛИТЕРАТУРА
d) A complete inventory of the terrain is necessary for the development of the land.
Вариант 2
1. Заполните пропуск
Scientific ____ play an important part in co-ordinating research.
a) conferences |
b) reports |
c) roles |
d) references |
2.Заполните пропуск
Would you like a single or a ____ room?
a) business |
b) suitable |
c) nice |
d) double |
3.Заполните пропуск
Green building brings together a vast array of practices and techniques to reduce and ultimately eliminate the impacts of
buildings on the ____ . |
|
a) trees |
b) biosphere |
c) ecology |
d) environment |
4.Заполните пропуск
____ is defined as balancing the fulfillment of human needs with
the protection of the natural environment.
a) Ribbon development b) Animal and plant development
c) Sustainable development d) Housing development
5.Заполните пропуск
Superman is a comic strip character who has ____ strength.
|
a) superhuman |
b) humanity |
|
c) humankind |
d) inhumance |
6. |
Заполните пропуск |
|
|
I’d like those books. Please give ____ to me. |
|
|
a) these |
b) they |
|
c) them |
d) their |
7. |
Заполните пропуск |
|
|
The Trans-Siberian railway is ____ in the world. |
|
|
a) long |
b) longer |
|
c) longest |
d) the longest |
8. |
Заполните пропуск |
|
75
I applied for ____ job last week.
a) a |
b) an |
c) - |
d) the |
9.Заполните пропуск
I’ve bought two tickets ____ a football match.
a) in |
b) from |
c) - |
d) for |
10.Заполните пропуск
When she sees ____ you have done, she will be angry with you.
a) what |
b) that |
c) so |
d) because |
11. Заполните пропуск |
|
Unemployment among young people ____ constantly. |
|
a) has increased |
b) had increased |
c) increased |
d) is increasing |
12.Заполните пропуск
We expected you ____ the group.
a) join |
b) joined |
c) joining |
c) to join |
13. Заполните пропуск |
|
All our plans ____ . |
|
a) broke down |
b) broke to |
c) broke through |
d) broke in |
14.Заполните пропуск
Everyone ____ learn first aid.
a) have to |
b) are to |
c) am able to |
d) should |
15.Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Friend: “ ____________” You: “Sure, here it is.”
a)I want your pen.
b)Can I use your pen, please?
c)I wonder if I can have your pen, please?
d)Is there anybody to lend me a pen?
16.Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую
76
ситуации общения
Journalist: “ ___________”
Head of a firm: “As a manager of the environmental business unit, he is responsible for a team of eight.”
a)Is he a manager of the environmental business unit?
b)How many are there in his team?
c)Which is his team?
d)Is he in environmental business?
17.Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения общения
Student: “I’d like to fix an appointment with the principal for tomorrow.”
Secretary: “_______________”
a)How about Tuesday then?
b)I’m afraid not. He’s got rather a full day today.
c)Would nine tomorrow be all right?
d)You can come earlier if he is free.
18.Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Employee: “______________”
Director: “Sorry, I am too busy on Tuesday.”
a)Can we have a meeting on Tuesday?
b)Are we very busy on Tuesday?
c)Can I have a day-off on Tuesday?
d)Tuesday is a very good day for work, isn’t it?
19.Заполните пропуск
Madame Tussaud's is _____ in London.
|
a) an art gallery |
b) a theatre |
|
c) a museum |
d) a circus |
20. |
Заполните пропуск |
|
|
What is the American dream? |
|
|
a) the right to vote |
b) the hope for a better life |
|
c) getting in shape |
d) religious freedom |
21. |
Заполните пропуск |
|
|
____ is not situated in Canada. |
|
|
a) Boston |
b) Toronto |
77
c) Ottawa |
d) Quebec |
22.Заполните пропуск
A member of the Beatles who was murdered in the USA is ____.
a) Paul McCartney |
b) Rowling |
c) Lennon |
d) Stevenson |
23.Расположите части делового письма в правильном порядке
□New Computer Subway Ltd, 234 Susy Avenue, Austin BC925 7NP
April 28, 2005
□We are writing in connection with your advertisement in yesterday’s Morning Star.
We would like to co-operate with you and would appreciate it if you have time to arrange a meeting with us in our office.
□Ms J. Conway, Sales Manager, Magazine on networking, 89 Bear Street, Newcastle, JP786P
□We look forward to hearing from you. Sincerely yours
______________
Alan Khan R&D Manager
□Dear Ms Conway
24.Перед Вами конверт
(1) New Jersey Power Company
5695 South 23nd Road Ridgefield, (2) NJ 08976
(3)Mr. Frederick Wolf
(4)Director of Marketing Smith Printing Company
(5)673 Sixth Avenue Milwaukee, (6) WI 53136
Соотнесите информацию под определенным номером на конверте с тем, что она обозначает.
□the street name in the mailing address
□the addressee
78
□the ZIP Code in the mailing address
□the ZIP Code in the return address
□the town the letter comes from
□the sender's company name
25.Определите, к какому виду делового документа относится представленный ниже отрывок
Dear Akram
Thank you for your fax.
I was sorry to hear that you’ve had some problems with the WR458. We do all we can to make sure that our products leave our factory in perfect condition, but unfortunately sometimes a bad one does slip through. If you can arrange for it to be returned to me, I’ll let you have a replacement by return. Hoping that you are keeping well,
Regards Tony
Anthony Hopkins
□Memo
□CV
□Contract
□Letter of apology
26.Выберите слова или сочетания слов для заполнения пропусков так, чтобы они отражали особенности оформления служебной записки.
To |
: (1) ____, Export Sales Dept |
(2)__ : Cristina Barrios, Technical Dept |
|
(3)__ : Huanita |
|
Date |
: 18 July 2005 |
The cost of repairs to the bottling machine at the Huanita factory in Mexico is estimated at US$3,400. Please write to Mr. Sanchez that their present bottling machine is very old and it is better for them to buy a new one.
(4)________
□Tony Smith
□C.B.
79
□Subject
□From
27.Прочитайте текст
RECYCLING TECHNIQUES
1. Iron and steel are the world’s most recycled materials, and among the easiest materials to recycle, as they can be separated magnetically from the waste stream. Any grade of steel can be recycled to top quality new metal, with no ‘downgrading’ from prime to lower quality materials as steel is recycled repeatedly. 42% of crude steel produced is recycled material.
2. Aluminum is shredded and ground into small pieces or crushed into bales. These pieces or bales are melted in an aluminum is indistinguishable from virgin aluminum and further processing is identical for both. An aluminum can is 100% recyclable every time it is recycled, it saves enough energy to watch television for about three hours.
3. Glass bottles and jars are accumulated via kerbside collection schemes and bottle banks, where the glass may be sorted into colour categories. The collected glass cullet is taken to a glass recycling plant where it is monitored for purity and contaminants are removed. The cullet is crushed and added to a raw material mix in a melting furnace. It is then mechanically blown or moulded into new jars or bottles. Glass cullet is also used in the construction industry for aggregate and glass halt. Glass halt is a road-laying material which comprises around 30% recycled glass. Glass can be recycled indefinitely as its structure does not deteriorate when reprocessed.
4. Plastic recycling is the process of recovering waste plastics and reprocessing the material into useful products. Compared to glass or metallic materials, plastic poses unique challenges – because of the massive number of types of plastic, they each carry a resin identification code, and must be sorted before they can be recycled. This can be costly – while metals can be sorted using electromagnets, no such ‘easy sorting’ capability exists for plastics, and compared to paper and metals fewer recycling facilities exist. (1697)
80
From Wikipedia |
|
1)Определите, является ли утверждение: |
|
Recycled glass is used in construction industry. |
|
a) ложным b) в тексте нет информации |
с) истинным |
2)Определите, является ли утверждение: |
|
Plastics must be sorted before recycling because the number of their types is enormous.
a) в тексте нет информации b) ложным c) истинным
3)Определите, является ли утверждение:
Steel is downgraded from prime to lower quality material when
processed. |
|
a) истинным b) в тексте нет информации |
c) ложным |
4)Определите, является ли утверждение:
Recycling has been a common practice throughout human history.
a) в тексте нет информации |
b) ложным |
c) истинным |
5)Укажите, какой части текста (1, 2, 3, 4) |
|
соответствует следующая информация:
Before recycling glass is sorted according to its colour. a) 1 b) 4 c) 3 d) 2
6)Укажите, какой части текста (1, 2, 3, 4) соответствует следующая информация:
About a half of all steel produced is recycled material. a) 2 b) 4 c) 1 d) 3
7)Ответьте на вопрос
Why is the process of plastics recycling costly?
a)Because it is difficult to collect plastic wastes.
b)Because it can’t be melted.
c)Because it is almost impossible to cut it into pieces.
d)Because it is difficult to sort plastics for reprocessing.
8)Определите основную идею текста
a)Aluminum is an infinitely recyclable material.
b)The structure of glass doesn’t deteriorate when recycled.
c)Recycling of different wastes varies from type to type.
d)The recycling facilities for paper and metal are more numerous than for plastics.
81