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Ex. 19. Read the following sayings about teacher’s profession and choose those you like best. Give your reasons. Teacher

The art of teaching is the art of assisting discovery. You can teach a lesson for a day but if you teach curiosity, you teach for a lifetime. It’s too bad that the people who really know how to run the country are busy teaching school. When truth stands in your way, you are headed in the wrong direction. When teaching the love of truth, never lose the truth of love. Teacher’s task: take a lot of live wires and see that they are well-grounded. Nothing improves a child’s hearing more than praise.

Family matters

Ye.V.Sorotokina

Friendship. Dating. Love. Engagement. Marriage. Divorce.

Ex. 1. a) Find the pair to each word:

(bride)groom closest friend spouse best buddy

friend husband married married

bachelor ex spinster acquaintance

wife widow bride

widower pal spouse fiancé ex-girlfriend

fiancée chum single (unmarried)

b) Put the pairs in the order of relationship development.

Friendship

Friends are an important part of our daily lives. During our time at university we will spend a lot of time making new friends, keeping old friends and in some cases, losing friends. In fact new courses, jobs, holidays and new situations will mean we are forever meeting and making new friends.

Ex. 2.Choose your top three qualifications from the list to give your idea of a

friend:

What is a friend

I think a friend is someone …

  • Who will stick up for you in awkward situations

  • Who always does what you want to do

  • You can tell things you wouldn’t tell anyone else

  • Who will take “no” for an answer and won’t try to make you change your mind

  • Who shares all their possessions with you

  • Who is about your age and lives near you

  • You can rely on not to let you down

  • You find attractive and exciting

  • Who will point out your mistakes if you behave badly

  • Who has the same likes and dislikes as you

  • Who is fun to be with and treats life as if it is a joke

  • Who treats you like a sister or a brother

Ex. 3.Choose and say what you want your pal to do and what you don’t want

him/her to do.

I want my pal to … /I don’t want my pal to …

  • to have the same likes and dislikes;

  • to agree with everything I say;

  • to be reliable;

  • to do what I want to do;

  • to help in troubles;

  • to understand;

  • to support my crazy ideas;

  • just to have free time and relax;

  • to gossip;

  • to help in the case of emergency only;

  • to behave like an idiot;

  • to let me down;

  • to share things;

  • to deceive (обманывать);

  • to betray (предавать);

  • to pry his/her nose in my business.

Friends can bring good times and bad times. At some stage in any relationship there will be conflict, however short lived (кратковременный) and/or trivial [trivil] (пустячный, мелкий).

Ex. 4. a) Make a list of problem areas you may encounter with friends.

b) Think about the last time you had a problem with friends.

c) How did you react?

d) How did you solve the conflict?

Ex. 5. Read the text and say what problem the friends faced.

  1. Before you start, learn the following words:

rival

[raivl]

соперник

to allow

[lau]

позволять

quiet

[kwait]

тихий

(to) murmur

[m:m]

шептать, шепот

to breathe/breath

[bri: ]/[bre]

дышать/дыхание

to frown

[fraun]

хмуриться

(to) pause

[p:z]

останавливаться, пауза (перерыв)

blow

удар

to adore

[d:]

обожать

honour

[n]

честь

to affect smb/smth

[fekt]

влиять на

to defeat

[difi:]

наносить поражение

to compete

[kmpi:t]

состязаться, соревноваться

oar

[:]

весло

scholar

[sk:l]

ученик, ученый

for smb’s sake

(for the sake of …)

ради кого-либо

  1. Translate into Russian, paying attention to the difference in translation between Participle I and Participle II. Add some more examples of your own:

The scholarship founded by Sir John Marshall; upturned boat; boiled eggs; hidden by the growing darkness; unexpected blow; breathing heavily.

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