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Теория рекламы (1).doc
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5. Design your own exercises to make your group mates practice the words and phrases from this text.

Scanning

1.Read the text once again and decide which of the sentences are correct and which are wrong. Correct those that are wrong

  1. Advertising is a free form of personal communication.

  2. Advertising is given in such kinds of mass media as direct mail, the Internet, outdoor displays and etc.

  3. The only purpose of advertising is to inform the buyer about the place of sale.

  4. Generally advertising is divided into four types: initial, convincing, reminding, and agitating.

  5. Informative advertising helps the buyer learn about the new goods.

  6. Competitive advertising influences mind of the person by different means to make him distinguish the promoted goods from all similar goods.

  7. Reminding advertising convinces the possible buyer to get the promoted goods.

  8. Each advertising carries out either the first or the second function.

  9. The purposes of each kind of advertising are the same.

  10. The first function is aimed at agitating the consumer to buy the promoted goods.

2. Answer the following questions on the text

  1. What types of mass media are used for advertising a product?

  2. What functions does advertising carry out?

  3. What kind of information does advertising deliver to the public?

  4. Does advertising help the buyer? How?

  5. What kinds of advertising are distinguished?

  6. What is meant by informative advertising?

  7. Does agitating advertising acquaint the buyer with the product or convince him to buy the product by different means?

  8. What does safe advertising support and remind of? What methods are used here?

  9. What functions does each kind of advertising fulfill?

  10. Initial and safe advertising informs consumer about the improvements of the promoted goods, doesn’t it?

  11. What is agitating advertising created for?

  12. What function does it mainly implement?

3.Make up the summary of the text using the following words and word-combinations

  1. advertising

  2. consumer

  3. seller

  4. buyer

  5. initial advertising

  6. competitive advertising

  7. safe advertising

  8. to acquaint

  9. skilful drawing up of text

  10. selection of expressive words

  11. to generate requirement for smth

  12. to support adherence to smth

  13. to carry out

  14. to be aimed at doing smth

Talking Point

Discuss the following questions

  1. What kinds of products are often advertised?

  2. What is the most successful latest advertisement?

  3. What are the functions and purposes of this advertisement?

  4. What kind/kinds of advertising are used to make this advertisement so successful?

  5. What types of mass media are used?

  6. What means and ways of advertising are used to convince the consumer to get these products?

Prepare a written analysis of the recent advertisement.

Translation

1. Translate the following text from English into Russian

History of Advertising (beginning)

The word “advertising” derived from the Latin word reclamo – “to shout loudly”. Originally this word meant achieving the desire by “shouting” to attract attention, inform about the news, provide the information about sales of some goods.

The predecessor of modern trademarks was a brand of the handicraftsman, for example, on pottery, metal products, and etc.

The first printed advertisement appeared in England in the second half oа the XII-the century, and in 1622 the advertising received powerful “stimulus” after the first newspaper in English “Weekly News” had been published.

The advertising has reached the greatest growth since the XVIII-th century in the USA. This was promoted by some factors. First, American was leading during mechanization, as there was surplus oа the goods and necessity of their advertising. Secondly, the construction of a network of perfect roads has created an opportunity to deliver goods to village areas. Thirdly, the high level of literacy of the population promoted the growth of circulation of newspapers and magazines. Further the invention of radio and TV has become the new effective means of distribution of advertising.