Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Informatsiyni_tekhnologiyi_3.rtf
Скачиваний:
3
Добавлен:
19.11.2019
Размер:
571.35 Кб
Скачать

3. Find the answers to the questions:

  1. What can you say about the first computers and today’s ones?

  2. How did computers change our life?

  3. What can computers do?

  4. Are modern computers being used only in science and industry?

  5. How can computers be used in education?

  6. How do the scientists use computers in their work?

  7. Can computers be useful in medicine?

  8. Could you name some other spheres of human activity where the computers are used?

  9. What special teaching programs based on computers do you know?

  10. Do you think computer technology has a dark side?

4. Complete the sentences.

1. Since 1948 when the first real computer has been invented…

2. They were so huge that …

3. Thanks to the computers people have access to …

4. Except their classic tasks such as administration and accountancy

computers are used in …

5. Computers have become so popular that not knowing how to use them

means …

5. Find English equivalents to these Ukrainian words.

Неписьменний, універсальний, наручний годинник, недолік, злочин, бухгалтерія, одночасно, доступ.

6. True or false statements. Explain why some statements are false.

1. Nowadays, we cannot imagine our life without computers.

2. Computers are only used in laboratories.

3. First computers did not differ from today's ones.

4. They can perform many complex operations simultaneously but

the scientists can do all their calculations without them.

5. Thanks to the computers modern medicine can diagnose diseases faster

and more thoroughly.

6. Except their classic tasks such as administration and accountancy they

are used in process of learning.

7. Translate from English into Ukrainian.

1. A leading US scientist has predicted that computers will be as intelligent as humans by 2029.

2. Futurologist Dr Ray Kurzweil told the American Association for the Advancement of Science that in the near future, machine intelligence will overtake the power of the human brain.

3. The scientist said that within two decades computers will be able to think quicker than humans.

4. Dr Kurzweil painted a picture of us having tiny robots called nanobots implanted in our brain to boost our intelligence and health.

5. The scientist told reporters that these microscopic nanobots would work with our brains to make us think faster and give us more powerful memories.

* Nanobots will be the next generation of nanomachines. Advanced nanobots will be able to sense and adapt to environmental stimuli such as heat, light, sounds, surface textures, and chemicals; perform complex calculations; move, communicate, and work together; conduct molecular assembly; and, to some extent, repair or even replicate themselves.

8. Translate from Ukrainian into English.

1. Оперативна пам'ять є найшвидшим пристроєм для запам’ятовування даних.

2. Сьогодні в розвинутих країнах світу персональний комп’ютер сприймається як невід’ємна та істотна частина нашого життя.

3. У першого IBM PC не було миші, графічного інтерфейсу, можливості працювати з 3- зображеннями або анімацією. У них не було навіть жорсткого диску для зберігання файлів.

4. Електронна пошта, замовлення білетів через Інтернет, завантаження цифрових фотографій, подорожі віртуальними світами й багато іншого – все це стало можливим завдяки винаходу персональних комп’ютерів.

5. Допомагаючи працювати швидше та ефективніше, комп’ютери дозволяють нам приділяти більше часу тому, що нам дійсно подобається, у багатьох відношеннях вони роблять наше життя простішим та більш зручним.

Соседние файлы в предмете [НЕСОРТИРОВАННОЕ]