Министерство высшего и среднего образования Украины

Севастопольский национальный Технический Университет

Методические указания «Инфинитив и его функции в предложении»

для самостоятельной работы студентов

дневной, вечерней и заочной форм обучения

(английский язык)

II часть

Упражнения, тексты

Севастополь

Методические указания утверждены на заседании кафедры иностранных языков

Протокол № 7 от 6 апреля 1998 года.

Составители: Голубев В.П., Сокова Н.А.

Рецензент: ст. преподаватель Руденко Е.Ф.

1. Переведите, обращая внимание на инфинитив в

различных функциях:

1. This investigation is likely to produce good results.

2. The energy of the sun’s rays is known to have been used from ancient times.

3. We know copper to be distinguished by its red colour from all metals.

4. The cutting speed depends on the material to be machined.

5. To summarize the findings of the tremendous work requires many pages.

2. Переведите, обращая внимание на инфинитив в

различных функциях:

1. To build up a magnetic field requires the expenditure of a certain amount of energy.

2. We know an alternating current to be continuously changing.

3. The time required for lifting an object does not depend on the amount of the work to be done.

4. The document is supposed to be lost.

5. The experiment turned out to lead to good results.

3. Переведите, обращая внимание на различные функции

инфинитива:

1. To protect personnel from radiation nuclear reactors are shielded with concrete walls.

2. The results to be expected from the experiment will give a definite answer to the question.

3. Everybody knows a compass to be a device to determine direction.

4. Pure annealed copper is said to have 100 cent conductivity.

5. Volts is known to have invented the first electrical battery

4. Переведите, обращая внимание на инфинитив в

различных функциях:

1. Scientists watched the satellite revolve around the Earth.

2. All the waves in a laser beam were proved to have the same wavelength.

3. The results presented here are supposed to indicate the type of procedure to be followed to obtain accurate data.

4. Here are some tables (таблицы) to be referred to later.

5. To define the object of the experiment you must consult your professor.

5. Переведите, обращая внимание на инфинитив в

различных функциях:

1. To make the resistance of voltmeter large, a coil of high resistance is placed in series (последовательно) with the moving coil.

2. The building to house atomic reactors should be at some distance from all other buildings.

3. The work is reported to be in progress.

4. We know an ampere to represent the rate of electricity flow through the circuit.

5. The apparatus is likely to give the results required.

6. Переведите, обращая внимание на инфинитив в

различных функциях:

1. To occupy a smaller volume the air must be compressed.

2. There are a lot of problems to be solved in order to understand the phenomens under study.

3. We suppose all the details of the plan to have been worked out.

4. The results of his experiment are expected to be of tremendous importance.

5. A laser beam proved to have a very definite colour.