Тема: Личная информация
Personal Information
Задание 1. Ура! Мы – студенты! Давайте познакомимся. Заполните анкету и обменяйтесь информацией.
Questionnaire (анкета)
What is your age?
For how many years have you studied English?
Do you enjoy English at the moment? (Be honest! Yes or No?)
Can anyone in your home speak English? (If the answer is 'yes', please give more information.)
Have you any family or friends in an English-speaking country? (If the answer is 'yes', please give more information.)
What is your favorite color?
What is your favorite food?
Where do you go to eat out?
What is your favorite film?
What is your favorite TV program?
How often do you watch TV?
What is your favorite book or comic?
What is your favorite type of music?
Who is your favorite singer or musician?
Who is your favorite character in films, books, comics, or history?
Where do you usually watch your favorite films?
What are two things you like doing?
I like ing and ing.
What are two things you hate doing?
I hate ing and ing.
What are two things you are good at?
I am good at_____________and_________________________________.
What are two things that you are bad at?
I am bad at and_________________________________ .
Now write a short text about yourself.
Грамматика: вопросы
Вопросы используются для получения различной информации, например:
Запрос информации: Where's the nearest post office?
Запрос разрешения: Is it OK if I leave work early tonight?
Вопрос-просьба: Could you pass me the salt?
Вопрос-предложение: Can I help?
Вопрос приглашение: Would you like to go out for dinner?
Вопрос-предположение: Shall we go to the cinema?
Вежливый вопрос (Showing friendly interest): How are your children?
Вопросы Да/Нет
Если be — единственный глагол в предложении, он помещается перед подлежащим предложения.
Утверждение: You were in my class last year.
Вопрос: Were you in my class last year?
Вспомогательный глагол обычно помещается перед подлежащим предложения.
Present continuous
You're working for IBM.
Are you working for IBM?
Past continuous
You were thinking about Jack again.
Were you thinking about Jack again?
Present perfect
She's been to Paris recently.
Has she been to Paris recently?
Past perfect
He'd already left when she arrived.
Had he already left when she arrived?
Present simple
He speaks English very well.
Does he speak English?
Past simple
She played football yesterday.
Did she play football yesterday?
Внимание! поскольку в утвердительных предложениях с простыми временами нет вспомогательного глагола, то для формирования вопроса используется вспомогательный глагол do.
Существует девять вспомогательных модальных глаголов: can, could, will, would, shall, should, may, might, must. Их мы помещаем перед подлежащим предложения.
can You can swim.
Can you swim?
will She'll be here tomorrow.
Will she be here tomorrow?
Открытые вопросы
В открытых вопросах используются вопросительные слова when, where, who, why, how, which, what и whose. Они помещаются в самом начале вопроса.
Do you smoke? How much do you smoke?
Are you going? When are you going?
Has he gone? Where has he gone?
Are you tired? Why are you tired?