- •А. И. Иргалиева, д. Ю. Тулепбергенова Английский язык
- •Unit I policemen and pedestrians duties
- •Forms and methods of traffic supervision.
- •1. Vocabulary to be remembered.
- •2. Read and translate the text paying attention to the vocabulary.
- •3. Try to guess the meaning of the following words and word combinations.
- •4. Try to guess the meaning of the following words and word combinations.
- •5. Translate the following Participles into English.
- •6. Make up sentences paying attention to the right word order.
- •7. Translate into English.
- •8. Translate the sentences into English.
- •9. Read and translate the dialogue into English. Testing a New Car
- •Pedestrians' duties.
- •II. Read the text attentively and be ready to answer the questions after it.
- •3. Try to guess the meaning of the following words and word combinations.
- •4. Translate the following Participles into Russian.
- •5. Translate the following Participles into Еnglish.
- •6. Choose the correct answer.
- •Passing at restrictive signal of traffic light or at restrictive motion of regulator.
- •Vocabulary to be remembered.
- •Read and translate the text paying attention to the vocabulary.
- •Answer the questions:
- •4. Try to guess the meaning of the following words and word combination
- •5. Try to guess the meaning of the following words and word combinations.
- •6. Translate the following Participles into Еnglish.
- •7. Match the phrases. Then make sentebces with so, because, and or.But.
- •8. Using suffixes -ment-, -tion-, -ty- give the nouns which are related to the following verbs.
- •9. Translate the following sentences into English using your active vocabulary.
- •10.Translate the sentences into English.
- •The actions of traffic Patrol Service worker in road traffic accidents.
- •Vocabulary to be remembered:
- •Read the text carefully and be ready to discuss it with your groupmates.
- •Find in the text the Russian equivalents to the following words and word combinations.
- •Find in the text the English equivalents to the following words and word combinations.
- •5. Translate the following word combinations, paying attention to the making up of Participle I and Participle II.
- •Unit II
- •Insurance and payments
- •Definition of insurance payment size in case of causing harm to life and health of the injured.
- •Read the text attentively and be ready to answer the questions after it.
- •Answer the following questions.
- •Give the Russian equivalents.
- •Give the English equivalents.
- •Vocabulary to be remembered:
- •Read the text attentively and be ready to answer the questions after it.
- •Give the Russian equivalents.
- •Give the English equivalents.
- •Complete the sentences, using the words in the box.
- •Translate into Russian, paying attention to the Subjunctive Mood.
- •Translate into English paying attention to the Subjunctive Mood.
- •Read and translate the dialogue. A Funny Incident.
- •Unit III safety
- •Safety in the car.
- •Vocabulary to be remembered:
- •Read and translate the texts and be ready to discuss the questions after them.
- •Give the English equivalents.
- •Give the Russian equivalents.
- •Discuss the following questions.
- •Say if the following statements are true or false. Correct the false ones.
- •Translate the following sentences into Russian.
- •Make up dialogues using the following situations.
- •On the road.
- •Vocabulary to be remembered:
- •Read and translate the texts.
- •Discuss the following questions.
- •Read and translate the text.
- •If the car breaks down.
- •Translate the following words and word combinations into Russian.
- •Translate the following words and word combinations into English.
- •Read and write true (t) or false (f) about the following statements.
- •Define the main idea of the texts:
- •Reported speech.
- •8.Learn the dialogue by heart.
Read and translate the texts.
On the road.
Check your doors are locked before driving off, and if you need the windows open for fresh air, only have them open a few centimeters to prevent someone reaching through.
If you car starts to falter, stop in a safe place rather than continuing to your destination, risking a breakdown.
If you see someone with a car apparently broken down, consider whether they need assistance, particularly a woman alone. If the breakdown appears genuine, you could stop within calling range and speak through a partially open window, offering to telephone for assistance.
Do not pick up hitchhikers.
When halting at traffic lights, or intersections where there are not many people or vehicles about, be alert to any person approaching your car. Check the rear view mirror and be prepared to move off quickly if necessary, if someone does manage to jump into your car when it is temporarily halted, you can attract attention by flashing the headlights and using the horn. The objective should be to attract attention and escape from the car as quickly as possible, preferably at a place where there are people around.
Other motorists
If a passing motorist indicates to you to stop, keep driving to a busy area before getting out to check your vehicle.
If you think you are being followed, confirm your suspicions by making turns and staying on busy and brightly lit streets if at night.
If the other car continues to follow you, do not drive home revealing where you live. Drive to a Police station, open service station or similar place where you can call the Police. Try to note those details of the car that you can, registration number, colour, make, description of driver and direction the vehicle was last seen travelling in. If you have a mobile telephone, call the Police while you are being followed.
If a driver ahead of you deliberately forces you to stop by breaking or blocking the road, do not turn off the engine as you may stall when trying to restart.
If the driver gets out of the car and comes towards you, remain in your car with doors locked and windows shut. Sound your horn and flash your lights.
Look around to see if there is enough space behind to reverse and accelerate away. If there is no room to manoeuvre around the other driver's vehicle you may have to turn around and depart quickly from the rear direction.
If another motorist bumps into your car in a quiet or isolated area, do not get out of your car to check the damage or speak to the other driver. Drive to a place where there are other people before stopping. Note the registration number of the vehicle and report it to the Police if the other driver has not followed to exchange names and addresses.
Discuss the following questions.
What measures will you take if your car starts to falter? (you will continue your trip; stop in a save place to repair it yourself; help for assistance) 2. Do you pick up hitchhikers? Why isn’t recommended to pick up them? Express your opinion. There is such a statement that hitchhikers are robbers. Do you agree with it? 3. Why is it forbidden to leave your own vehicle when you see a broken down car on the isolated road? 4. Do you always offer help on the road? 5. Do you often use horn in the street? 6. Have you ever been followed? 7. Where must the driver go in case of emergency? ( home; to the police station; highway). 8. How do the followers choose their victims? 9. Why is the number of bumps growing? 10. What is the main reason of it?
Translate the following sentences into English.
Если бы вас преследовали, вы бы тоже испугались. 2. Вы можете привлечь внимание незнакомого человека включением фар и используя клаксон. 3. Если незнакомец выходит из машины и направляется к вам, оставайтесь в машине с закрытыми окнами и дверью. 4. Зеркало заднего вида всегда должно быть чистым. 5. Разговаривайте через приоткрытое окно. 6.Ваши подозрения не подтвердились.
Make up dialogues using the following situations.
Imagine you see a broken down car on the isolated road.
You: a) get of your car to assist him;
call the ambulance;
pass through.
Another motorist bumps into your car.
If the car breaks down.
Vocabulary to be remembered:
-
Option
выбор
Density
густота
Warning signs
предупреждающие знаки
A flat tyre
спущенная шина
Wheel rim
обод колеса
To compromise the safety
подвергать риску безопасность
Remote areas
отдаленные районы
Hazard lights
габаритные огни
Bonnet
капот
Partially
частично
To conceal
скрыть
Bulky
громоздкие
Occupant
обитатель
On your behalf
от вашего имени
Basement
подвал
Ramp
уклон
Vicinity
окрестности
To loiter
слоняться без дела
To lurk
скрываться в засаде
To bend
перегнуться
The lid of the boot
крышка капота