Виберіть правильний варіант речення, трансформованого з активного стану в пасивний:
A little present... to each of the guests yesterday. г) was given
A new dress ... for my sister tomorrow. a) will be bought
After they had published Ins ten novels, he became famous.б) Alter his ten novels had been published, he became famous.
After they had shown us the house, all guests had a walk round the garden. б) After we had been shown over The house, all guests had a walk round the garden.
All local newspapers have just announced their engagement. а) Their engagement has been just announced by all local newspapers.
As the building was dangerous, they had knocked it down at last. в) As the building was dangerous, it had been knocked down al last.
By the time yon arrive there; they will have already sent the invitation. б) By the time you arrive there, the invitation will have already been sent.
He had translated the letter by the time they asked for it. в) The letter had been translated by the time they asked for it.
He knew that all his friends had read this book already. а) He knew that this book had already been read by all his friends.
He says by next spring they will have built these houses in our city. г) He says by next spring these houses will have been built ill our city.
He will have passed all his exams by the end of the next term. a) All his exams will have been passed by the end of the next term.
His letter... as soon as the manager finds out the necessary information. a) will be answered
I am sorry but this room ... now. a) is being occupied
I can't say anything because my words ... against me. в) will be used
I hope that they will have prepared the room by the guests' arrival. г ) I hope that the room will have been prepared by the guests' arrival.
If I... this job, I'll be very much satisfied. 6) am given
If you had written the article earlier, it could have already been published. a) If the article had been written earlier, il could have already been published.
It's not really our house yet. We haven't paid for it. в) It's not really our house yet. It hasn't been paid for
Many new houses ... in our city now. г) are being built
Many readers have read this novel with interest ever since it was published. г) This novel has been read with interest by many readers ever since it was published
Our trip ... because of bad weather last week-end. 6) was finished
Peter was late for the party, so when he went into the room they had introduced all guests to each other. а) Peter was late for the party, so when he went into the room all guests had been introduced to each other.
Pineapples ... in Hawaii. в) are grown
She ... a box of chocolates for her birthday last week. a) was given
She came back to town where she .... г) was born
She said that she had already washed the clothes. a) She said that the clothes had been already washed.
Somebody had locked up the house for a year before they moved in. в) The house had been locked up for a year before they moved in.
Stamps ... in 1840 in Great Britain. б) were introduced
The answer... to you next week б) will be given
The bill ... to your room in an hour. 6) will be sent
The book ... by students now. в) is being discussed
The book ... from the library a month ago. в) was borrowed
The book ... now. г) is being translated
The bridge ... long ago. б) was built
The building ... recently and looks impressive. a) has been repaired
The game ... because of bad weather. a) was put off
The police ... of an accident already. We expect them any minute. a)have been informed
The room ... by my brother now. г) is being cleaned
The telegram to his office ... now. a) is being sent
Their mother had told them a lot of stories before they went to bed. б) A lot of stories had been told them, before they went to bed.
They are doing nothing to restore the building at present. в) At present nothing is being done to restore the building.
They had taken the wounded woman to hospital before the police arrived. в) The wounded woman had been taken to hospital before the police arrived.
They have already sent for the doctor. We expect him any time. а) The doctor has already been sent for. We expect him any time.
They have been built a new stadium opposite our house lately. б) A new stadium has been built opposite our house lately
They reported the fire to be burning out of control. б) The fire was reported to be burning out of control.
They said that the new school ... in that area. г) would be built
They told the mother not to worry about her sick boy as he was out of danger. б) The mother was told not to worry about her sick boy as he was out of danger
They will have published the book by August. а) The book will have been published by August.
This book ... in New York last year. a) was published
This camera ... in Japan. 6) is made
This department store ... this year, let's go shopping there. г) has been built
This portrait... by a talented painter last year. 6) was painted
This suit looks shabby. Sure. I have already worn it for three months. a) This suit looks shabby. Sure, it has already worn for three months.
Usually breakfast here ... at 8 o'clock. 6) is served
We haven't discussed the book yet, let's do it now. в) The book hasn't been discussed yet. let's do it now.
We were so glad to find out that they had taken 50 our students to the international conference. г) We were so glad to find out that 50 our students had been taken to the international conference.
We will learn the results of the game when they ... on the radio. a) are announced
We will send you this report as soon as we have fixed all the dates finally. а) We will send you this report as soon as all the dates have been fixed finally)
We'll have repaired your TV by the end of the week. a) Your TV will have been repaired by the end of the week
When I went into the cinema, they were showing the film. г) When 1 went into the cinema, the film was being shown
Заповніть пропуски одним з нижчеподаних варіантів:
... arrives according to schedule. 6) It
... is our neighbour here. г) She
... like to spend their summer holidays at the seaside. в) They
... likes to travel by air. г) She
... on the hill he could see the whole town. г) Standing
A hare is ... than a frog. б) quicker
Can you help ... friends? г) your
China has got ... population in the world. в) the largest
Do you want the letter... tomorrow or just now? в) to be written
Does ... go to London? г) he
He ... the play before he saw it at the theatre. г) had read
He ... the report tor today's seminar.a) hasn't prepared
He found that the lady was not so young as he ... в)had expected
He likes ... such stories. г) to be told
He said that he ... all his exams by the 25th of June.г) would have passed
Here is my report. I ... it at last. г) have finished
I already ... my things and I am ready to go. 6) have packed
I am busy at the moment. I ... on the computer. в) am working
I don't know…… 6) where your umbrella is
I sent the letter a week ago and they haven't received it.... 6) yet
I think dogs are ... than cats. 6) more intelligent
I usually ... this fence once a year. a) paint
I... my parents since last Christmas. a) haven't seen
If I ... free tomorrow I will have a walk in the park. 6) am
If I ... him yesterday. I would have discussed the question with him. г) had seen
If you ... my sister tomorrow, tell her the news, please. a)see
If you had known the truth you ... to make Smith come to me. 6) wouldn't have been able
If you use pictures and slides your report will be much ...6) more interesting
I'm not so ... as a horse. a) strong
It was really a ... boring journey. в) rather
Let's go out. It ... any more. А)isn’t raining
Martin gave ... his cell phone.6) us
My brother gave ... a very interesting story to read. в) me
My friend can't speak English ... I couldn't take him to the international conference last month. a) that's why
My bag isn't very……. в) heavy
My sister likes to ... the table but she doesn't like to wash dishes. в) lay
People ... English all over the world. 6) speak
She has ... job of all. в) the most difficult
She proved ... a well-read person. 6) to be
She speaks in ... voice than the last time. a) a loud
The children ... their homework now. a) are doing
The problem is easy enough for ... to solve at once. 6) me
The student ... the article asked me to help him. г) translating
The two towns ... by a railway next year. в) will be connected
This is ... problem she has ever had. в) the greatest
This is ... way. г) the shortest
Tom and ... wife have got two children. г) his
Tom is proud ... his father. a) of
Victor ... any mistakes in the text, did he? a) didn't make
We ... to Odessa for our holidays last year. г) went
We are going for a walk. Who (want)….to go with us? г) wants
What's ... first name? г) your
When he ... the people in the hall he couldn't say a word. 6) saw
When I got to the theatre the play ... already....в) had started
When she was young she two foreign languages. a) was taught
When we came out of the water we ... on the grass. в) lay
When you ... some news let me know.6) get
Where is my umbrella? I left ... in this corner. 6) it
Who ... in this cottage? г) lives
Your room is bigger than ....6) theirs
Choose the right word and word combination
Partnership have many…one is that they receive tax benefits from the government. B)advantages
Small….are very often service industries. A)business
The…industries don’t produce material goods B)service
More than 80 percent of all business…are not from sole proprietorship B)receipts
Less than 20 percent of European business are partnership or …)corporations
Sole partnership…only a small part of all business receipt . A)account
Is this bank owned publicly or…? б )privately
There are 3…of business ownership д) forms
Partnership very often receive…from the government.B)tax benefit
Lemited partnership is a common form of ownership in….A)real estate
She has a good …for the position : a collage degree,good work experience б)qualification
….Are there partners with unlimited liability д)general partners
….Has the authority in management but he is not known to public A) secret partners
A secret partners take part in…B)management
General partners have…г)unlimited liability
One advantage of a partnership is that it offers multiplty source of…б) capital
A partnership can bring much…. To the partners г) profit
What kind of … is better:buying stock or buying real estate? г )investment
To attract greater financial… the company issues the stock A) resources
A University can be….corporation б)nonprofit
The partners didn’t put the same… into business. B) amount of capital
The group of people from different countries are going to… a corporation г) to establish
The red Cross is an international…. Organization A ) cheritable
I want to buy some ….in IBM and general motors б) stocks
An education usually reinvests all its money д) institution
We are going to intervine three… or the position. б)applicants
If you need applicants for this position… in a special section of the local newspaper A) advertise
Personnel office will help you to find a new г) employee
All the information about the stuff of the firms can be found in…б) personnel office
I want to find a new secretary, so I’ll call an employment B) agency
The ….of the company includes real estate in California B) ownership
If you are an applicant for the position , you have to write your…д) resume
Don’t ask him…question it will be impolite A) personal
Organization structure shows… between each position and position about and below д)relationships
A sales manager has direct…. Over a salesman б)authority
As a rule a … usually does not give orders to other departments B)a stuff department
When the business gets more…three is a need for the stuff department A) complex
My friend .. of sales manager б) holds a position
The…of stuff departments is to do different service д) task
My friend works in a … he is responsible for the company product б) a line department
An accountant helps….. the activity of a business г) to measure
Do You know the effect of your last… on financial condition of the firms д)transaction
Accounting records provide…..for stock holders, independent analisys A ) data
The second type of ratio helps the company.. its current financial position B) to evaluate
…..Is one the two main records which most of the business prepare regularly A) income statement
All… banks make loans to borrowers г) commercial
I’m sure of the…. This transaction б)efficiency
Our companies current …is very high д)profit
They… form the association with that corporation A) profit
….funding is a financing formed by borrowing г) debt
They have borrowed much money and they have to pay a big…б) interest
Financing by shares is called… funding B)equity
That is very profitable deal, for that purpose we need….г) funding
You can serve your shares and …A) bonds
The current essets of a company usually include cash and…б)inventory
As a result of this deal we ‘ll have greater…. Than outflow B) inflow
Federal government.. and supervise all national banks B) charter
International corporation between banks makers is possible….import and export б) to finance
It’s possible to convert american dollars to swiss franks in… department г)foreign exchange
The…of Germany is the mark B) currency