
- •Bogomolets National Medical University Surgery Department of the Dental Faculty
- •“Introduction to surgery. Nursing as an integral part of treatment. Antisepsis and asepsis. ”
- •Kiev – 2011
- •Relevance of the topic:
- •Study objectives:
- •Educational work:
- •Interdisciplinary integration:
- •5. Content of the lessons
- •6. Plan and organizational structure of the lesson.
- •7. Methodological materials for classes.
- •Materials for the preparatory phase of training.
- •2. Methodical materials for the main phase of training. Tests: 1. Define asepsis.
- •2. What effect show antibiotics in most cases on the development and reproduction of microbial cells?
- •8. Basic preventive measures of airborne infection.
- •3. Methodological materials for control of the final stage.
- •4. Methodological materials for self-education of students.
- •8. Literature:
7. Methodological materials for classes.
Materials for the preparatory phase of training.
1. Definition of surgery 2. Main stages of development surgery 3. Modern surgical school in Ukraine 4. Definition of deontology 5. Organization of surgical care in Ukraine 6. The structure of surgical clinics 7. Purpose of sanitary treatment of patients. 8. What are the solutions used for patients with pediculosis? 9. What is sanitary treatment of patients with pediculosis? 10. Drugs used for disinfection of instruments and surfaces in the admission department. 11. Subdivisions of admission department.
2. Methodical materials for the main phase of training. Tests: 1. Define asepsis.
A. complex of measures aimed at preventing the penetration of infection into the wound, operating system field; B. complex of measures aimed at the destruction of microorganisms in the wound, the surrounding tissues and cavities; C. measures of prevention and elimination of microorganisms considering the sensitivity of microflora. D. series of measures aimed at preventing complications E. series of measures aimed at preventing infectious diseases.
2. What effect show antibiotics in most cases on the development and reproduction of microbial cells?
A. bacteriostatic; B. bacteriosyd; C. bacteriostatic and bacteriosyd; D. stimulating; E. causing resistance.
3. How do we do sterilization of bandage material? A. soaking in an antiseptic solution; B. with formalin steam; C. steam pressure; D. irradiation; E. hot air.
4. How do we do sterilization of catgut? A. method of Gubarev; B. boiling 20 mins; C. hot air; D. irradiation; E. formalin steam.
5. How do we do sterilization of surgical gloves? A. formalin steam; B. steam pressure 1.5 atm. - 45 min.; C. steam pressure 1.5 bar - 20 min; D. method of Gubarev; E. method of Kocher.
6. What is the modern way of sterilization of bandage material? A. steam under pressure 2 atm - 20 min; B. boiling 20 min.; C. hot air; D. irradiation; E. formalin steam.
7. Bandage of same species is placed in one box. What is a type of box bookmarking? A. special; B. universal; C. by species; D. focused; E. simple.
8. Basic preventive measures of airborne infection.
A. soaking clothes in an antiseptic solution, sterilization; B. wet cleaning, kvarzing, putting masks, ventilation; C. wet cleaning, steam sterilization under pressure; D. irradiation, wet cleaning; E. sterilization of the air.
9. Define antiseptics. A. range of activities, aimed at preventing the penetration of infection into the wound, operating system field; B. complex of activities, aimed at the destruction of microorganisms in the wound, the surrounding tissues and cavities; C. means of prevention and elimination of microorganisms considering the sensitivity of microflora.
10. How do we do sterilization of metal instruments? A. formalin steam; B. steam pressure 1.5 atm. - 45 min.; C. steam pressure 1.5 bar - 20 min; D. drying closet 60 minutes.
11. When is carried out pre-sterilization of underwear? A. after the surgery; B. prior to the surgery; C. never; D. immediately before sterilization.
12. The laboratory conducted research on diagnosing tetanus. What method of sterilization must destroy pathogens of isolated culture tetanus? A. autoclaving; B. boiling; C. tyndalization; D. dry heat; E. pasteurization
Patterns of responses: I) A, 2) C 3) C 4) A, 5) B; 6) A, 7) C 8) B, 9) B; 10) D, 11) D, 12) A