Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
MONEY_and_FINANCIAL_INSTITUTIONS.doc
Скачиваний:
2
Добавлен:
07.09.2019
Размер:
70.66 Кб
Скачать

Comments

1. to deposit their money — для збереження вкладів

2. to lend excess funds — надавати кредит

3. ... in need of cash — коли потрібні гроші

4. ... that bring savers and borrowers together — що з’єднує кредиторів і дебіторів

5. to gain a clear understanding — щоб мати чітке уявлення

6. liabilities — пасив

7. assets — актив

8. the excess of assets over liabilities — перевищення активів над пасивами

9. ... they earn the interest — на них нараховується відсоток

10. liquidity — ліквідність

Vocabulary exercises

I. Name the word-building elements and the part of speech of each word:

bank — bankable — banker — banking — banknote — bankroll — bankruptbankruptcy; convert — converter — convertible — convertibility; deposit — depositary — depositor — depository; invest — investment — investor.

II. Give the Ukrainian equivalents for the following words and

word-combinations. Use them in the sentences of your own:

to provide a safe place for people; to deposit money with a bank; to lend excess funds; to be in need of cash; balance sheet; to bring savers and borrowers together; net worth; assets and liabilities; to gain a clear understanding; to earn the interest; a measure of the value of a business; to loan some funds on a short-term basis; to have a high degree of liquidity; to attract more depositors; to buy an interest in another business.

III. Translate the sentences paying attention to the italicized words:

1. The bank of England has the sole right In England and Wales of issuing bank-notes. 2. When my brother grew up, he told himself he was going to be a broker, or a financier, or a banker. 3. He was banking on the train being in time. 4. I’m banking on your help. 5. The newspapers accused the President of being bankrupt in ideas. 6. She’s in banking. 7. It is, of course, possible that he banked the money under another name. 8. I had to deposit 10% of the price of the house. 9. The shop promised to keep the goods for me if I paid a deposit. 10. When a river rises, it deposits a layer of mud on the land. 11. The money is being kept on deposit.

IV. Find the terms in the text which describe the following:

1. Financial institution that accepts demand deposits and makes commercial loans. 2. The business transactions of a bank. 3. Money in coins or notes, as distinct from checks or orders. 4. Financial statement summarizing all assets, libilities and net worth. 5. The difference between business assets and its liabilities. 6. Something of value that is owned by an organization. 7. A person who saves money regularly, esp in a bank or building society. 8. A debt owed or an obligation incurred by an organization. 9. A thing that is lent. 10. Money paid to somebody who invests money. 11. A certificate issued by a government or a company promising to repay borrowed money at a fixed rate of interest at a specified time.

V. Fill in the blanks with prepositions or adverbs if necessary:

1. Banks fulfil two distinct needs ... a community. 2. They lend excess funds ... individuals and business temporarily ... need ... cash. 3. Most ... bank deposits return ... the community ... the form ... loans. 4. The bank might invest some ... the cash ... bonds. 5. The bank might use some ... its assets to buy an interest ... another business.

Соседние файлы в предмете [НЕСОРТИРОВАННОЕ]