Іі рівень

1. Use the correct grammar form.

PERSONAL PRONOUNS

She is very handsome. I envy _____.

They are not reliable. He doubts ______.

I taught her. ________ learned it from ______.

We asked for his advice. ______ advised ______ not to come.

He dislikes her, and ______ hates ______; it’s evident.

You should be there on time. I want _____ to come on time.

She is English; _____ gave me lessons in English.

They are our friends. We invited _____ to the party.

It was him who wrote this letter. I recognized _____ by _____ handwriting.

Did you see the snake? – Yes, I saw _____ and _____ saw _____.

Where’s Tom? – That’s _____ over there.

Where’s my map? – I left _____ on the desk.

Look at that bird. _____ always comes to my window.

What time is _____? – _____ is four.

Who is that? – _____’s me.

Hi, it is so nice to see _____ again.

_____ is not a boy, _____ is a girl.

POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS

This book belongs to me. This is _____ book.

Whose book is that? It is not _____.

The cat ate _____ food.

She took out _____ purse and gave it to me.

A friend of _____ gave me that toy.

This is their car. That car is _____ too.

May I introduce to you one of _____ colleagues?

Has anyone here lost _____ books?

Every season is beautiful in _____ own way.

They would like a house of _____ own.

I’ll try _____ best, I promise.

Each country has _____ own customs.

He is going to be late. Would you mind _____ coming a bit later?

Lend me _____ pen, I’ve lost _____.

They like it. It’s a favourite habit of _____.

TO BE

I ...as happy as a king.

am

is

are

We ... friends.

am

is

are

She ... at the open window.

am

is

are

All the Circles ... alike to the three young Misses.

am

is

are

What ...the matter with you?

am

is

are

My mother and my sister ... laughing.

am

is

are

He ... a teacher of languages.

am

is

are

We ... all four of us down in the Hell of Dante.

am

is

are

I ... closer to the business now.

am

is

are

His life ... interesting.

am

is

are

TO HAVE GOT

My mother ____ a bad headache.

have got

am

has got

Margie and her sister ____ wonderful voices.

does

has got

have got

____ you ____ any time to help me? – Sorry, I ____

Do you have, don’t

Have you got, am not

Do you have, have got

The Browns ____ a nice house in the country.

has got

have got

____ Dad ____ any brothers or sisters?

Have Dad got

Does Dad have

Does Dad has

THERE IS/ARE

There _____ a cat under my bed.

wasn’t

weren't

There _____ many people in the room.

is

are

There _____ no good news for you today, I’m afraid.

is

are

There will _____ some interesting reports at the conference.

is

are

be

to be

There _____ soup in my plate.

is many

are much

is much

are many

_____ there _____ money left?

Was ... some

Were ... any

Were ... some

Was ... any

How many flowers _____ in the vase?

is there

are there

there is

there are

_____ there _____ children at school today?

Were ... many

Was ... much

Were ... Much

Was ... many

There _____ food in the fridge.

isn`t some

aren`t any

isn`t any

aren`t some

There _____ in the corridor.

isn’t nobody

is nobody

aren’t nobody

are nobody

DIGREES OF COMPARISON

He is a ... man.

handsome

more handsome

the most handsome

The road was ... now than last time.

long

longer

the longest

We were ... to the yard than to the house.

Close

closer

the closest

My heart was ... .

heavy

heavier

the heaviest

It was ... proof that could be offered.

strong

stronger

the strongest

Her dog is ... one I ever saw.

small

smaller

the smallest

He was ... than the day before.

Good

better

the best

The place looked ... than ever.

Lonely

more lonely

the most lonely

My sister's future is ... care in my life.

dear

dearer

the dearest

The sun set ... to the horizon.

near

nearer

the nearest

INDEFINITE TENSES

There isn’t a cloud in the sky, but it (be) cloudy in the morning.

Is

was

were

Mrs. Clay usually finishes her work at half past three, but she (finish) it later yesterday afternoon.

Finish

finishes

finished

Every day I help my Mom about the house, but last week I was very busy with my exam. So I (not/help) her much.

Not helped

didn’t helped

didn’t help

Tom isn’t playing tennis tomorrow afternoon, he (not/play) tennis yesterday.

Doesn’t play

didn’t play

didn’t played

We generally have lunch at 12.30, but yesterday we (have lunch) later.

Had lunch

have lunched

had had lunch

Now my brother smokes a lot, but he (not/ smoke) before.

Hadn’t smoked

didn’t smoke

not smoked

The Frasers live in four-room apartment, but last year they (live) in a small house in the country.

Were living

did live

lived

I (get) to the market myself last time, but now I don’t remember how to get there.

Getted

goted

got

How you (cut) your finger?

How have you cut

How you cutted

How did you cut

Jack (try) to remember what he had done last April.

Was tried

tried

tryed

CONTINUOUS TENSES

Where are the children? It’s quiet at home. - They (lie) on the carpet and (draw).

lie, are drawing

are lieing, drawing

are lying, drawing

What you (do) now? - I (look for) my key. I can’t open the door.

What do you do, I look for

What are you do, I looking for

What are you doing, I’m looking for

What you doing, I’m looking for

Listen! Somebody (sing) a lovely song.

sings

is singing

are singing

Why you (put on) the coat? It’s sunny today.

are you putting on

do you put on

will you put on

are you puting on

Don’t make so much noise. I (try) to work.

tried

’m triing

’m trying

Why you (cry)? Is anything wrong?

do you cry

are you crying

have you crying

I (listen) to you attentively.

am listening

listen

What time Nick and Rosa (come) for dinner tonight?

is Nick and Rosa coming

Nick and Rosa are coming

do Nick and Rosa come

are Nick and Rosa coming

I’m sure you (make) the right choice.

will be made

are making

make

Take your umbrella. It (rain) cats and dogs.

rained

are raining

is raining

PERFECT TENSES

Poirot ______ her if Mrs. Ascher ______ any peculiar letters without a proper signature.

had asked, had received

asked, received

had asked, received

asked, had received

I thought that Mrs. Fowler ______ us everything.

told

had told

was told

But Poirot said that she ______ more than she ______ us.

knew

was knowing

had known

The letter ______ just before I ______ back.

came, arrived

had come, arrived

came, had arrived

had come, had arrived

Miss Higley said that Elizabeth ______ friendly in working hours, but the girls ______ much of her out of them.

was, didn’t see

had been, hadn’t seen

had been, didn’t see

was, hadn’t seen

She said that Betty ______ anything about her plans and she ______ her in the café that evening.

didn’t say, didn’t see

hadn’t said, didn’t see

didn’t say, hadn’t seen

hadn’t said, hadn’t seen

Hardly ______ she ______ these words when a beautiful young lady ______ in the room.

did ... say, appeared

had ... said, appeared

did ... say, had appeared

had ... said, had appeared

I ______ that once he ______ a well-known specialist in his field.

knew, had been

knew, was

had known, had been

had known, was

He ______ in the house he ______ for himself near the Devon coast.

lived, built

had lived, built

had lived, had built

lived, had built

Susan ______ her parents the news only after she and Mike ______ married.

had told, had got

had told, got

told, had got

told, got

PASSIVE VOICE

A new book _____ by that company next year.

will publish

will be published

is publishing

When the manager arrived, the problem ____

had already been solved

had already solved

had solved

In more than 200 years the USA Constitution _____ 26 times.

is amended

is being amended

has been amended

They _____ this clock now.

repair

are repairing

are being repaired

It's a big company. It _____ two hundred people.

is employed

employs

employing

Our plan _____ by the members of the committee.

considers

is being considered

is considered

This is a large hall. Many parties _____ here.

are held

are being held

has been held

I don't think we must _____ everything tomorrow.

finish

have finished

be finished

America's first college, Harvard, _____ in Massachusetts in 1636.

is being founded

had been founded

was founded

The university of Michigan is one of the best universities in the United States and it _____ in Ann Arbor.

located

location

is located

CONDITIONALS

If I (have) more time, I would read more.

If she won the lottery, she (can buy) a new house.

Would you live in an apartment if you (live) downtown?

If I could play the guitar, I would (join) a band.

I (eat) more fruit if I lived in Mexico.

If I played soccer, I (be) in better shape.

Where would you go on vacation if you (can) go anywhere in the world?

Would you work in France if you (have) the chance?

If I could be any super hero, I (be) Superman.

They would wake up early if they (work).

If you (go) out with your friends tonight, I (watch) the football match on TV.

I (earn) a lot of money if I (get) that job.

If she (hurry / not) , we (miss) the bus.

If we (listen) to the radio, we (hear) the news.

If you (switch) on the lights, you (fall / not) over the chair.

She (come) to our party if she (be / not) on holiday.

INFINITIVE AND GERUND

(fly) to London has become rather cheap.

(smoke) is prohibited at petrol stations.

(swim) is good for your health.

(travel) is one of my hobbies.

(cycle) is impossible on this sandy ground

He tends (speak) quickly when he is nervous.

She kept (tell) me her new cat was the cutest thing in the world.

It appears (be) cold outside.

She won't hesitate (fire) employees.

You should consider (try) a new exercise routine.

I decided (go) in a different direction.

My teacher tolerates (eat) in class.

Peter claims (know) the manager of the company.

He failed (submit) his assignment on time.

Do you know how (fix) this computer?

MODAL VERBS

It’s strange that they _____ be late.

must

should

could

would

_____ I have one of these cakes?

could

must

have to

may

_____ you speak any foreign language?

may

can

must

could

I understand it very well. You _____ explain further.

shouldn’t

wouldn’t

mustn’t

needn’t

You’ve been reading all day. You _____ be tired.

can

could

must

should

I _____ rather stay at home than go out.

could

would

must

shall

Sue _____ be able to help them.

might

could

should

shall

Take an umbrella. It _____ rain later

might

should

would

can

_____ you help me carry this downstairs?

may

should

must

could

This price is wrong. It _____ be $5.50, not $6.00.

must

could

should

would

2. Translate the following sentences into English

1. Ми посіли перше місце на цих змаганнях.

2. З якими країнами межує Україна?

3. Чи є ваша країна членом ООН?

4. Які наукові інститути, вищі навчальні заклади є в нашому місті?

5. Фрукти на базарі значно дешевші ніж у супермаркеті, чи не так?

6. Де ти купила цю гарну сукню?

7. Чи можу я вам чимось допомогти?

8. Ця їдальня така затишна, чи не так?

9. Я віддаю перевагу обідам удома.

10. Де ви придбали такі модні черевики?

11. Твій брат купив значно дорожчу машину, чи не так?

12. Я люблю готувати їжу.

13. Вони звичайно снідають о восьмій.

14. Зачекай мене, я зараз готую апельсиновий сік.

15. Я не люблю рибу.

16. Моя сестра звичайно не вечеряє о восьмій годині.

17. Коли я увійшов на кухню, мій батько вечеряв, а мати готувала чай.

18. Моя подруга ніколи не обідала у ресторані.

19. Чому ви завжди п’єте каву?

20. Що вас непокоїть?

21. Вам треба повністю відпочити.

22. Вив же поміряли температуру?

23. Коли вона ввійшла в його кімнату, він приймав ліки.

24. Вона виконувала всі рекомендації лікаря.

25. У мене дуже болить голова.

26. Що ті зараз робиш? Я полощу горло.

27. Де ти купив ці ліки?

28. Три дні тому моя мати булла у лікаря.

29. Ми зможемо говорити англійською через рік.

30. Мої права недоторкані.

31. Конституція України містить 15 розділів, 161 статтю.

32. Він повинен порадитися з вчителем.

33. Ви можете прийти до мене?

34. Я мав повернути книгу вчора.

35. Ми повинні розвивати політичну систему України.

36. Жодна ідеологія не визнаватися як обовьязкова.

37. Ніхто не може узурпувати державну владу.

38. Громадяни України мають право на освіту.

39. Твоя рідна мова українська, чи не так?

40. Чому вона не ходить до школи?

41. Ти хотіла б стати вчителем?

42. Він грає у шахи?

43. Де твоя сестра? – Вона пише листа.

44. Він уже закінчив університет? – Ще ні.

45. Право на освіту гарантується Конституцією України.

46. Випускники школи мають право на освіту рідною мовою.

47. Ти вже склав випускні іспити? – Так.

48. Я ніколи не був у цьому музеї.

49. Вчора вони відвідали художню галерею.

50. Твій брат відомий скульптор, чи не так?

51. Різдво – державне свято в Україні.

52. Ми відзначаємо Новий рік двічі.

53. Вона ніколи не читала про цього художника.

54. Національна галерея у Лондоні – одна з найбільших у світі.

55. Ми завжди зустрічаємо новий рік у родинному колі.

56. Яких українських письменників ви знаєте?

57. Мої друзі цікавляться іноземними мовами.

58. Вони читають багато книжок з історії Англії.

59. Столицею Великої Британії є Лондон.

60. Населення України значно зменшилося.