- •Vocabulary
- •The Youth Courts
- •Basic principles of the american courts
- •Module 2
- •Vocabulary
- •Reading Read the text and choose the correct alternative to fill in the gaps. The Grand Jury in Operation
- •Инфинитив и инфинитивные обороты
- •Объектный инфинитивный оборот (Complex Object)
- •Life for killer in London's first double jeopardy case
- •1 Mark the following statements as true (t), false (f) or doesn’t say (ds).
- •2 Match the words (1-5) with appropriate definitions (a-e).
- •Module 3
- •Vocabulary
- •Субъектный инфинитивный оборот (Complex Subject)
- •Vocabulary
- •Формы неправильных глаголов
Vocabulary
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Match the two parts of the definitions. |
1 |
Someone who works for his or herself is |
|
2 |
If you speak on behalf of clients in court, you |
|
3 |
The document containing all the facts and points of law of a case is known as |
|
4 |
The period spent by a newly called barrister in the chambers is called |
|
5 |
The set of rooms occupied by barristers where clients are interviewed is called |
|
6 |
When you work as a barrister you |
|
7 |
The stage between the degree and pupilage is |
|
8 |
The barristers’ branch of the legal profession is often informally called |
4222222223
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Complete the extracts from a pupil barrister describing her professional life. |
I took a first (1) _____ in Modern History, and then did the (2) _______ ______ in law at City University, which was much harder. I then completed the (3) _____ ______ _____ at the Inns of Court School of Law. I was called to the (4) ______ just eight months ago.
Most days I am expected to be present in (5) _______ from about 8.45 am to 7 pm, working most of the time in my (6) _______ _______’s room. During that time I (7) _______ his professional life completely.
Although all (8) ________ are for twelve months, if they think that you have no prospect of finding a (9) ________ in the chambers, after six months you would be told tactfully.
When I’ve practiced for more than ten years, I’d be interested in being appointed as a (10) ________ ________, with a specialist area such as employment or family law.
Приложение
Формы неправильных глаголов
Infinitive Past Simple Past Participle
|
быть |
be |
was, were |
been |
|
становиться |
become |
became |
become |
|
начинать(ся) |
begin |
began |
begun |
|
ломать |
break |
broke |
broken |
|
приносить |
bring |
brought |
brought |
|
строить |
build |
built |
built |
|
покупать |
buy |
bought |
bought |
|
выбирать |
choose |
chose |
chosen |
|
приходить |
come |
came |
come |
|
резать |
cut |
cut |
cut |
|
делать |
do |
did |
done |
|
пить |
drink |
drank |
drunk |
|
ехать (в машине) |
drive |
drove |
driven |
|
есть |
eat |
ate |
eaten |
|
падать |
fall |
fell |
fallen |
|
чувствовать |
feel |
felt |
felt |
|
находить |
find |
found |
found |
|
летать |
fly |
flew |
flown |
|
забывать |
forget |
forgot |
forgotten |
|
прощать |
forgive |
forgave |
forgiven |
|
получать |
get |
got |
got |
|
давать |
give |
gave |
given |
|
идти; ехать |
go |
went |
gone |
|
расти; выращивать |
grow |
grew |
grown |
|
иметь |
have |
had |
had |
|
слышать |
hear |
heard |
heard |
|
проводить |
hold |
held |
held |
|
знать |
know |
knew |
known |
|
учиться; изучать |
learn |
learnt |
learnt |
|
покидать; уезжать |
leave |
left |
left |
|
давать взаймы |
lend |
lent |
lent |
|
терять; проигрывать |
lose |
lost |
lost |
|
делать; производить |
make |
made |
made |
|
встречать(ся) |
meet |
met |
met |
|
платить |
pay |
paid |
paid |
|
класть |
put |
put |
put |
|
читать |
read |
read |
read |
|
звенеть; звонить |
ring |
rang |
rung |
|
бежать |
run |
ran |
run |
|
говорить |
say |
said |
said |
|
видеть |
see |
saw |
seen |
|
продавать |
sell |
sold |
sold |
|
посылать; отправлять |
send |
sent |
sent |
|
показывать |
show |
showed |
shown |
|
сидеть |
sit |
sat |
sat |
|
спать |
sleep |
slept |
slept |
|
говорить |
speak |
spoke |
spoken |
|
тратить |
spend |
spent |
spent |
|
стоять |
stand |
stood |
stood |
|
красть |
steal |
stole |
stolen |
|
плавать |
swim |
swam |
swum |
|
брать |
take |
took |
taken |
|
учить; обучать |
teach |
taught |
taught |
|
сказать; рассказывать |
tell |
told |
told |
|
думать |
think |
thought |
thought |
|
понимать |
understand |
understood |
understood |
|
будить; просыпаться |
wake |
woke |
woken |
|
носить (одежду) |
wear |
wore |
worn |
|
выигрывать |
win |
won |
won |
|
писать |
write |
wrote |
written |
1This information was correct for April 2009.
1 assess – оценивать, давать оценку
2 transport – транспортировать (ссылать за моря в порядке уголовного наказания)
1 irons – кандалы, оковы
2 whipping – порка
3 juvenile court – суд по делам несовершеннолетних
4 welfare – благополучие
5 care proceedings – дела об опеке
6 dual – двойной
1 authorization - предоставление полномочий
2 subject matter jurisdiction – предметная подсудность
3 county – округ (в США)
4 interrelated – взаимосвязанные
5 appear – выступать в суде
6 request – просить
7 double jeopardy — вторичное привлечение к уголовной ответственности за одно и то же преступление
1 bench trial – суд без участия присяжных
1 burden of proving - бремя доказывания
2 to take into account - учитывать, принимать во внимание
3 demand – требовать
4 preliminary hearing – предварительное слушание дела
5 abolish – отменять, упразднять
1 unanimous jurors – присяжные, пришедшие к единому мнению
1 no true bill – нет оснований для обвинительного акта
1 после этих глаголов инфинитив употребляется без частицы to.
1 отменять – to abolish
2 double jeopardy – повторное привлечение к уголовной ответственности за одно и то же преступление
3 manslaughter – непредумышленное убийство
4 attempted murder – покушение на убийство
1 choke – подавиться
2 vomit – рвотная масса
3 quash – аннулировать; отменять
4 was determined – была полна решимости
5 paralegal (officer/assistant) – помощник юриста
6 retrial - пересмотр судебного дела; повторное слушание дела
7 bad character evidence – показания, подтверждающие дурную репутацию подсудимого
8 compelling – убедительный, неопровержимый
9 failed to reach a verdict – не вынесли вердикт
1 at short notice – в короткий срок
2 wig – парик
3 gown – мантия
1 shadow – перенимать опыт у более опытного работника