
Практичне заняття №3 Тема: Послуги працівників готелю.
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KIEV HOTEL
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Grammar: Future Perfect Continuous (Ex. 111-112 p. 126)
Will + Have + Been + V-ing - дія почнеться в майбутньому, триватиме до іншої майбутньої дії і триватиме в той момент, коли вона відбудеться. |
Ex. 1. Open the brackets using the verbs in Future Perfect Continuous.
1. She (to read) a magazine for two hours when I came. 2. We (to watch) television for an hour when our parents come home. 3. I (to do) lessons for three hours when my friend telephones me. 4. You (to work) at your report when we arrive? 5. He (not to clean) his room for some time when his granny returns? 6. They (to discuss) this question for some minutes when we enter the office. 7. The teacher (to correct) mistakes for an hour when pupils come into the classroom. 8. Who (to wait) for us at the station when we arrive? 9. My brother (to work) at the factory for some years when I finish my school.
10. They (to play) chess for half an hour when you entered the room?
Ex. 2. Open the brackets using the verbs in Future Simple, Future Continuous, Future Perfect, Future Perfect Continuous.
He
will be hungry because he (not to eat). We (to go) by train for two
days by the time we get there. She will be tonight as she (to work)
all day. Brian (to have) dinner when mother comes. They (to meet) us
by the time they have to leave Ukraine. She (to work) at school for
twenty years by 2001. My sister (to study) for five years when she
gets her degree. Don't be late! They (to wait) for you in the cold.
They (to live) in this house for some months by the time we find
them a new flat. Her granny (to be) a member of the committee for
three years by the time she retires. Our children (to play) for
three hours by five o'clock. At eleven o'clock she (to sleep). I (to
be) a member of our team for seven months by the time the
championship begins. Tomorrow at this time I (to watch) television.
Her husband (to wait) for her at the airport when her plane lands.
In September they (to be) married for ten years.
No,
Ex. 2. Translate the following sentences using the verbs in Future Simple, Future Continuous, Future Perfect, Future Perfect Continuous.
1. Він почне працювати о дев'ятій ранку. 2. Вона піде на пенсію через рік. Вона пропрацюс на нашому заводі сорок років до того часу, як вона піде на пенсію. 3. Наступного місяця вони святкуватимуть срібне весілля. Вони будуть одружені вже двадцять п'ять років до того часу. 4. Завтра о сьомій вечора я працюватиму над доповіддю, Коли ти прийдеш, я працюватиму над нею вже три години. Я закінчу писати доповідь до десятої і ми підемо на прогулянку. 5. Якщо ви подзвоните йому о другій, його не буді вдома. Він працюватиме в бібліотеці в цей час. Він працюватиме там уже чотири години, коли ви подзвоните. 6. Не приходь до неї о п'ятій вечора. Вона ще не повернеться з тренування до цього часу. В цей час вона буде їхати в автобусі додому. 7. Завтра увечері я зустрінусь зі своїми друзями на дискотеці. Якщо я запізнюсь, вони танцюватиму вже годину. 8. Я думаю, що дідусь буде дуже стомлений увечері. Він працюватиме в садку цілий день. 9. Ви побачите свого друга на зустрічі? — Ні, він буде у відпустці наступного тижня. Він відпочиватиме вже два тижні, коли відбудеться зустріч. 10. Як тільки я закінчу малювати цю картину, я покажу її тобі. Я сподіваюсь, що закінчу малювати її до кінці місяця.
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DRUGS
Every human society uses some drugs to change people's state of awareness. Drugs can mean everything from cigarettes and alcohol to heroin, opium, amphetamines, LSD and cocaine. In our society the main drugs are alcohol, nicotine and caffeine, while in Peru chewing cola leaves (which are used to produce cocaine) is an everyday activity, and in some Middle Eastern countries smoking hashish (marijuana) or opium is legal while alcohol is banned. Drugs which can influence our state of consciousness are known as psychoactive drugs.
All psychoactive drugs affect the nervous system in some way, but they have different effects by influencing different parts of it. For example, caffeine, which we take in coffee or cola drinks, acts on the autonomic nervous system to produce a state of arousal in the body. So it is not surprising that it helps people to wake up in the morning, but in large quantities it can make one irritable and edgy.
Morphine and heroine are sometimes used medically, because they are powerful painkillers. People who take the drug report that it makes them feel euphoric, as though they are not quite in touch with reality, and good because there is no physical discomfort or fatigue at all. But the problem is that when it wears off, people feel very unpleasant, so it is extremely easy to become both physically and mentally addicted to these drugs.
Marijuana was widely used as a tranquillizer in the nineteenth century, and for over two thousand years in the Far East. We know that it acts as a mild depressant, damping down the actions of the autonomic nervous system and producing muscular relaxation. Because of this some users report a sense of time passing very slowly, and an increased sensitivity to sensory stimulation such as music or act.
Both natural and synthetic drugs can change our moods, our state of awareness and our perception of reality. They can infect the system leading to sores, jaundice, blood poisoning and AIDS disease. Many signs indicate that a person is taking drugs, for example, sudden changes of mood, irritability, aggression, loss of appetite, loss of interest in hobbies or friends, insomnia, furtive behaviour, unusual smells,stains on the body.
What pushes people to take drugs? There are many reasons. Some people turn to drugs to help relax and cope with the stress and problems of their lives. Some experience many pressures at school, work, from parents, friends, they are loved, frightened or frustrated. Still others take drugs simply out of curiosity but often become addicted. Some people want to make their experiences. Many people think that drugs are the best way-out. However they do not realise how devastating and dangerous they are.