Вопросы к практическому занятию

1. Какие термины являются ключевыми для данного текста?

2. Что вы узнали о расследовании ДТП?

3. какова роль следователя при расследовании ДТП?

4. Какие грамматические конструкции преобладают в данном тексте?

Практическое занятие 21

СЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬ ПО ДТП

TRAFFIC ACCIDENT INVESTIGATOR

Теоретическая часть

В рамках предлагаемого практического занятия студенты работают с текстом практического занятия 16. Для того чтобы они смогли построить монологическое высказывание на иностранном языке о работе следователя необходимо владеть следующим материалом: лексикой, предложенной в теоретической части практического занятия 16, и навыками пересказа текста.

Задание 1. Работа в парах. Задайте друг другу вопросы по содержанию текста.

Задание 2. Переведите данные выражения на русский язык:

A motor vehicle traffic accident; to cause death, injury, property damage; incorrect behaviour of drivers and pedestrians; incorrect evaluation of road conditions; crossing the street without waiting for traffic lights; to search for and identify various traces; to carry out measurements; to provide protection; to ensure safety; to determine the nature of the surface; to define the visibility and driver'’ field of vision; braking traces, stopping distance; to determine the speed of the vehicle at the moment of impact; to find out mechanical condition of the vehicle; to study control levers and instrument panel; to check the brakes; a precise description of the scene.

Задание 3. Перескажите текст, используя новые слова и словосочетания, и выскажите свое мнение по теме.

Вопросы к практическому занятию

1. Какие способы словообразования вы знаете?

2. Каковы задачи современного юриста?

3. Какими навыками и знаниями он должен обладать?

Практическое занятие 22

ЧТО ДЕЛАТЬ ПОСЛЕ АВАРИИ?

WHAT TO DO AFTER AN ACCIDEN?

Теоретическая часть

Данный лексический материал предназначен для того, чтобы студенты научились читать и понимать узкоспециальные тексты, а также вести диалог на иностранном языке с другими специалистами.

to keep in mind помнить

to prevent предотвратить

treatment лечение

to avoid избегать

to worsen ухудшать

to preserve сохранять

completely совершенно

to direct направлять

improperly неправильно

to disappear исчезать

to call for вызывать

valuable ценный

to take actions принять меры

to place положить

to delay медлить

prosecution реследование

subject объект

Задания

Задание 1. Прочитайте и переведите текст:

WHAT TO DO AFTER AN ACCIDENT?

After an accident you need to keep 2 things in mind. First, take actions that will prevent further injuries or damages from occurring. Anyone who is injured should get medical treatment as soon as possible, as injuries may worsen if treatment is delayed. If possible move your vehicle out of the roadway to avoid being hit by another car. Second, you need to take actions that will preserve evidence of the accident and any resulting injuries or damages.

The very first thing to do after an accident is to stop your car. The situation can only be made worse by leaving the scene. You may be subject to criminal prosecution for leaving the scene of an accident, so if you are tempted to bolt, don't.

Do pull over to a safe spot, out of traffic, if possible. If not, use cones or flares to direct traffic away from the stopped vehicles. Go ahead and place these items in your car now so you'll have them if you ever need them.

Call for an ambulance, if necessary to treat any injuries incurred by anyone involved. You should avoid moving anyone who is injured if you are not trained in how to do so properly. This is because some injuries may be worsened if the person is moved improperly.

You should also call the police so that they can investigate the accident and file a report. Information in the police report may be valuable evidence later on. You need not rely solely on the police report for an investigation of the accident, though. You should record as much as possible about the accident on your own as well.

Take pictures of the accident scene. If you have a camera available to you, you should take the pictures immediately. If not, come back to the scene as soon as possible with a camera to take pictures before skid marks or other evidence disappears. For example, suppose a tree limb completely obstructed one driver's view. If you wait a week, or even a day, to take pictures, the limb may be trimmed back by the time you take the pictures.

You should also take pictures of the damage to vehicles or any structures with which the vehicles collided. Take plenty of pictures and take them from multiple angles. You don't know now which pictures may be most helpful to you if you are sued, or if you sue the other driver. Take pictures of injuries as well, so that you will have visual proof of the extent of bruising, etc. You may wish to continue to photograph injuries over time to show the length of the recovery.

Make sure you get the names and addresses of everyone involved in the accident, as well as the names and addresses of any witnesses. It may be impossible to locate witnesses if you do not get their names and addresses at the time of the accident.

Get the advice of an attorney as soon as possible after the accident. The attorney can evaluate the evidence that you have gathered and determine what else may be needed. Don't wait too long to contact an attorney, or you may no longer be able to locate valuable evidence.

Задание 2. Задайте все типы вопросов к данному предложению. Напишите как можно больше вопросов:

The attorney can evaluate the evidence that you have gathered and determine what else may be needed.