3. Выберите правильную форму вспомогательного глагола:

1. Do/ does Mary play the piano?

2. I doesn’t/ don’t drive a car.

3. My sister doesn’t/ don’t like milk.

4. Do/does we go to the cinema?

5. He don’t/ doesn’t play tennis every day.

6. Tom and Jack don’t/ doesn’t do their homework.

7. My dog don’t/ doesn’t like milk.

3. Выберите правильное предложение:

1. Where you go on holiday?

Where do you go on holiday?

2. Do you have any children?

Do you have got any hildren?

3. I’m Hans. I’m coming from Germany.

I’m Hans. I come from Germany.

4. I don’t have a mobile phone.

I no have a mobile phone.

2. Reading.

1. Прочитайте тексты. Переведите их и ответьте на вопросы. Подготовьте пересказ близкий к тексту.

The USA.

The USA is the most powerful and highly developed country of the world. It is situated in the central part of the North American continent. The total area of the USA is over 9 million square kilometres.

The continental part of the USA consists of the highland regions and two lowland regions. The highland regions are the Appalachia mountains in the east and the Cordillera in the west.

Between the Cordillera and the Appalachian Mountains are the central lowlands which are called the prairie, and eastern lowlands called the Mississippi valley.

The principal rivers of the USA are the Mississippi, the longest river in the world (7,330 km) and the Hudson river. The climate of the USA differs greatly from one part of the country to another.

The population of the United States of America is about 250 million people, who are called Americans. For many decades the USA has been the place where lots of people sought refuge from persecution for political or religious beliefs. That's why in America there are representatives of practically all racial and national groups.

The capital of the USA is Washington. It is situated in the District of Columbia. Washington is a beautiful administrative city with practically no industry.

The USA has a highly developed motor-car industry. The motor-car industry is concentrated in and around Detroit. Ship-building is developed along the Atlantic coast and in San Francisco. The textile industry is to be found in the north-east and in the south of the country.

The USA has a highly developed railway system. It also has the best network of roads in the world. They are called highways.

The USA is a federal country of 50 states and the District of Columbia. The two major parties: the democratic party and the Republican party. The Congress is the highest legislative body of the country. It consists of two chambers — the House of Representatives and the Senate. The President, elected by the whole nation for four years, is head of the state and the Government. The new words:

highland regions — возвышенность lowland regions — низменность prairie — прерии to seek (sought, sought) refuge — искать убежище persecution — преследование political and religios beliefs — политические и религиозные убеждения rich oil fields — богатые месторождения нефти It would be no exaggeration, o say — не будет преувеличением сказать, что textile — текстильная промышленность network of roads — сеть дорог to contest presidency — оспаривать, претендовать на пост президента the majority of seats in the Congress — большинство мест в конгрессе the highest legislative body — высший законодательный орган chamber — палата

Questions:

1. Where is the USA located? 2. What are the main rivers in the USA? 3. Why are there representatives of all nationalities in America? 5. What is the highest legislative body of the country?

The Russian Federation

Russia stretches from the Baltic Sea in the West to the Pacific Ocean in the East and from the Arctic Ocean in the North to the Black Sea and the Caucasus, the Altai, and the Sayan mountains, and the Amur and the Ussuri rivers in the South.

The land of Russia varies from thick forests to barren deserts, from high peaked mountains to deep valleys.

The longest mountain chains are the Urals, separating Europe from Asia, the Caucasus, the Altai. Russia’s most important rivers are the Volga, Europe’s biggest river, flowing into the Caspian Sea, the main Siberian rivers (the Ob, the Yenisei and the Lena), and the Amur in the Far East, flowing into the Pacific Ocean.

The climate in Russia varies from arctic in the north to continental in the central part of the country and subtropical in the south.

The current population of Russia is about 50 million people; 82 % of the population are Russians.

Russia is a highly-industrialized-agrarian republic. Its vast mineral resources include oil and natural gas, coal, iron, zinc, lead, nickel, aluminium, gold and other non-ferrous metals.

The capital of the Russian Federation is Moscow, with the population of about 10 million people.

Russia is a constitutional republic, with President as Head of State. The legislative power is vested in the Federal Assembly, consisting of the Council of Federation and the State Duma.

The new words:

a barren desert - бесплодная пустыня

a high peaked mountain - горная вершина

a mountain chain - горная цепь

to flow into - впадать (во что-либо)

the current population - население на данный период

a highly-industrialized-agrarian republic - республика с высокоразвитой промышленностью и сельским хозяйством

a granary – житница

Answer the questions

1. What territory does Russia occupy?

2. What are the longest mountain chains?

3. How does the climate in Russia vary?

4. What mineral resources does Russia possess?

5. What industries are developed in Russia?

Great Britain.

Great Britain is the term used for the island containing the contiguous nations of England, Scotland and Wales. The term "Great Britain" was officially used only after King James I (who was also James VI of Scotland) acceded to the throne of England and Wales in 1603, styling himself King of Great Britain, although legislative union between Scotland and England did not take place until 1707.

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is situated on the British Isles. The British Isles consist of two large islands, Great Britain and Ireland, and above five thousand small islands. Their total area is over 244 000 square kilometers. The United Kingdom is made up of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Their capitals are London, Edinburgh, Cardiff and Belfast respectively.

The British isles are separated from the European continent by the North Sea and the English Channel. The western coast of Great Britain is washed by the Atlantic Ocean and the Irish Sea. The surface of the British Isles varies very much. The north of Scotland is mountainous and is called Highlands, while the south, which has beautiful valleys and plains, is called Lowlands. The north and west of England are mountainous, but all the rest - east, center and southeast - is a vast plain. Mountains are not very high. Ben Nevis is the highest mountain. (1343)

There are a lot of rivers in GB, but they are not very long. The Severn is the longest river, while the Thames is the deepest and the most important one.

The UK is one of the world’s smallest countries. The population of the country is over 87 million and about 80% of it is urban. The UK is highly developed industrial country. It’s known as one of world’s largest producers and exporters of machinery, electronics, textile, aircraft and navigation equipment. The UK is constitutional monarchy. In law, the Head of State is the Queen, but in practice, the Queen reigns, but does not rule. The country is ruled by the elected government with the Prime Minister at the head. The British Parliament consists of two chambers: the House of Lords and the House of Commons.

There are three main political parties in Great Britain: the Labour, the Conservative and the Liberal parties. The Liberal party is the ruling party nowadays.

E. Laird “Welcome to Great Britain and the USA”.

Unit 3.

It all went wrong.

1. Grammar.

1. Past Simple.

Правила написания:

1. Past Simple образуется путем прибавления окончания –ed: worked, washed.

2. Если глагол оканчивается на –e, добавляется –d: live-lived.

3. Согласные после кратких гласных удваиваются: stop-stopped; plan-planned.

4. Если глагол заканчивается на –y, то окончание меняется на –ied: fly-flied; study-studied.