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    1. To verbs:

      1. reliable: Nowadays everyone could _____________ modern aircraft equipment. (rely on/upon)

      2. demonstrative: Mikhail Yefimov __________ his first flight on 8th of March, 1910 in Odessa.

        1. performance: Aviators ____________ a lot of functions in the world economy.

        2. developed: Researchers __________ technology for the military aviation.

Grammar

  1. Choose the preposition which best completes each sentence.

  1. In 2003 we celebrated the 100-th anniversary of the beginning of air activity _________ mankind.

A by B with C on D at

  1. Air men made controlled flights _________ airplanes in 20th century.

A by B in C on D at

  1. The first Ukrainian demonstrative flight was performed ______ March, 1910.

A of B in C on D at

  1. Commercial aviation refers _________ national airlines as well as foreign airlines.

A to B for C on D at

  1. Cargo transportation by air is _______ need everywhere, especially in difficult of approach areas.

A of B in C on D at

  1. Today general aviation considerably contributes ________ the national economical development.

A to B into C in D at

  1. Innovations in aviation completely depend ______ new achievements in science.

A to B of C on D at

  1. Complete the sentences with the correct past form of the verb.

  1. British airmen __________ (to be) the first to carry mails and among the first to operate regular passenger services.

  2. In April 1924 Imperial Airways Limited ___________ (to pioneer) the commercial development of intercontinental air routes.

  3. In 1950 British Ministry of transport and Civil Aviation ________________ (to introduce) a system of airways covering the main traffic routes with controlled zones around the major airports.

  4. The Boeing 247, built in 1933, ____________ (to be) the first of the modern, all-metal, single-wing airliners.

  5. In 1927 Charles Lindberg ____________ (to become) a world hero when he ____________ (to cross) the Atlantic.

  6. Mass travel __________ (to get) so popular that aircraft designers ___________ (to increase) the size of many passenger airplanes.

  7. Concorde, the Anglo-French supersonic airliner ______________ (to enter) commercial service in 1976.

    1. Choose between the two forms of the verb to complete the sentences (Past Simple or Present Perfect).

  1. General aviation _________ a long way in the past 100 years, and now represents a very significant industry.

A has come B came

  1. Recently it ___________ easier to fly all over the world.

A has become B became

  1. What ___________ in Paris in 1906?

A has happened B happened

  1. Ihor Sikorsky ______________ the first multi-engine Russian plane, designed Ilia Muromets.

A has constructed B constructed

  1. By the 1950s, the development of civil jets ___________, beginning with the de Havilland Comet.

A has grown B grew

    1. Since the 1960s the most important innovations __________ place in instrumentation and control.

A have taken B took

    1. On June 21, 2004, SpaceShipOne ____________ the first privately funded aircraft to make a spaceflight, opening the possibility of an aviation market outside the earth's atmosphere.

A has become B became

    1. Icarus is a Greek figure, which ___________ too close to the sun and _________ to the Earth.

A has flown; has fallen B flew; fell

Focus On Vocabulary

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