ПРИЧИНЫ СТАРЕНИЯ ИЛИ КАК ПРОДЛИТЬ ЖИЗНЬ
Гиренок Е.В., Акименкова А.Б.
ТГМУ, г.Владивосток, Кафедра иностранных языков
Научный руководитель: старший преподаватель Е.С. Потехина
THE REASONS OF AGEING OR HOW TO PROLONG LIFE
Girenok E.V., Akimenkova A.B. The theme of longevity and life extension has been studied very little. Undoubtedly, scientists conducted many experiments and observations, in which animals’ life was significantly increased. But why is life lasted or shortened? There is still no definite answer on this question. Why is someone aging faster, and some person slower? What is the reason?
Actuality. There is no person who would never reflect on an old age or death. It is an eternal subject for reflections of both the best minds of humanity, and ordinary people. Scientists try to find the reasons of the ageing mechanism and the ways of these processes management. Many questions remain open, and on some of them the answer has been found recently.
The purpose of the research: to consider the most effective methods to slow ageing or rejuvenating body.
The tasks:
• to consider existing theories of aging;
• to explore the paradoxes of ageing;
• to analyze how to slow ageing or rejuvenating body.
Materials and methods. The analysis of the data of Internet resources, science and medical
literature, the comparative analysis have been made.
Results. Having studied the problem of ageing, we have defined that the most effective medicines are still unknown, but anti-inflammatory drugs, and substances such as hyaluronic acid (long form), rapamycin and diabetes drugs (metmorfin) slow down ageing.
Conclusion. Thus, ageing is a consequence of accumulation of the casual molecular damages caused by free radicals, and death is a consequence of the casual reasons and casual molecular damages. But youth can be prolonged by limiting food consumption, being under sunlight, increasing physical activity, i.e. leading a healthy lifestyle we delay the death moment.