Verbs followed by -ing

16. Закончите предложения, используя слова в правильной форме. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

Drive, watch, ski, cook, wait

1. I I really enjoy ______in winter.

2. I hate ______for people.

3. I like______sport on TV.

4. He likes_____his car.

5. She loves _____for her family.

Defining relative clauses

17. Заполните пропуски словами whoилиwhich. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1 I don’t enjoy films _____ are too long.

2 Do you like people _____speak loud?

3 That’s the man_____helped me.

4 This is the flat______has a big garden.

5 I study with someone _____was born in Moscow.

Present and Past Passives

18. Определите, в каком залоге, действительном (Active) или страдательном (Passive) употреблено сказуемое в данных предложениях. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. He studies at the university.

2. Letters are sent by mail.

3. We were given food.

4. The book was written by a famous writer.

5. I was told about that accident.

19. Измените предложения, преобразуя действительный залог в страдательный. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. They assemble cars at this factory.

2. They cook excellent food in this restaurant.

3. She sent a letter by air.

4. They bought the car last year.

5. They sold the house last month.

20. Прочитайте и переведите текст:

100 Years on… Olive wouldn’t dream of moving!

Nowadays the typical family moves every six years, but Olive Marchant still lives in the same house in which she was born a century ago.

Olive’s home is a cottage in perfect surroundings in England’s New Forest. At 100 years old, she may be the oldest person in Britain to have lived in just one house all her life.

The house, which was destroyed in a fire before the First World War, was rebuilt by her parents, Ellen and Frank. She loves her home so much that she has rarely even gone on holiday.

Olive never married because she did not want to leave her parents and her home. She did, however, bring up a child, her great nephew Barry Tucker, now 58.

Olive is fit for her age. She walks with a stick but looks like she doesn’t really need it. She has never been in hospital and hates seeing doctors. Until 18 years ago she grew her own vegetables, giving many away to friends and family. Her three-bedroom home is cozy but mainly unmodernized and there is no central heating. Her home was lit with candles and oil lamps until electricity was installed in the 1960s.

An inside toilet and bathroom were built at the same time.

The youngest of five children, Olive never missed a day’s school. When she left school, she helped her mother look after the house until at the age of 30, she became a cleaner. That job lasted 40 years. Olive who cycled until she was 83, has always taken good care of herself. Before her sight became bad, she loved gardening, sewing and cooking, and she said she’s always been houseproud.

III вариант

I‘be going to, might, would like to + глагол’

1. Исправьте ошибки в предложениях. (Одно предложение правильное.) Запишите правильный вариант. Переведите на русский язык.

1. ImighttohavetoworkonSunday.

2. They are going to call the baby Elizabeth.

3. I’d like to go the Eminem concert.

4. I might study to tourism in college.

5. My parents are going sell our house.

2. Закончите диалоги правильными краткими ответами. Переведите на русский язык.

1. Are you going to enter the university? – Yes, I _____.

2. Would you like to have a drink? – No, I _____.

3. Is she going skating? – No, she_____.

4. Do you think she might win? – Yes, she _____.

5. Would you like to have a rest? – Yes, I _____.

Present Continuous for future

3. Напишите глагол в скобках в Present Continuous. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. Michael _____ (have) a party on a Saturday night.

2. I _____ (not do) anything tomorrow night.

3. You _____ (come) to the concert next Friday.

4. I _____ (play) volleyball this afternoon.

5. We ______ (meet) at 6 o’clock.

Present Perfect

4. Из предложенных вариантов, написанных жирнымшрифтом,выберите правильный. Переведите фразы на русский язык.

1. since 15 years/ 5 o’clock

2. for about a year/ last January

3. for 2005/ twenty minutes

4. since last year/ an hour

5. for a week or two/ Monday

5. Какое из предложений, обозначенных буквами, соответствует исходному. Переведите выбранный вариант на русский язык.

1. I’vehadacarsinceIwastwenty.

A. I’ve got a car now.

B. I haven’t got a car now.

2. She had a car fir twenty years.

A. She has got a car now.

B. She hasn’t got a car now.

6. Напишите предложения, используя PresentPerfect. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. Kate /have/ dog /2010.

2. She/not visit/them/ two years.

3. How long / he/ live/ Vladivostok?

4. I / be / driver/ a few months.

5. She/see/ Andrew/ last year.

Should/shouldn't + verb

7. Подберите подходящее окончание, обозначенное буквами, к каждому предложению, обозначенному цифрами. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1 When you come to the concert hall, you should A. drive

2 If you do something wrong, you should B. take a loan

3 If you want to learn a foreign language, you should C. apologize

4 If you want to buy a house, you should D. switch off your telephone

5 When you are tired, you shouldn’t E. work hard

-ed / -ing adjectives

8. Выберите правильные фразы. Переведите на русский язык.

1. aworriedpoliceman

2. an embarrassing man

3. an excited story

4. a frightened woman

5. a boring book

9. Вставьте в предложение подходящее слово из предложенных ниже. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

excited / exciting, embarrassed / embarrassing, worried / worrying,

frightened / frightening, bored / boring

1. I didn’t watch the film to the end, because it was very_____.

2. I was really ______ when I saw a big dog.

3. She was really _____ because she didn’t recognize him.

4. Mom was _____ when her son didn’t come home on time.

5. I always feel _____ at the exams.

Verb patterns ‘verb+sb’, ‘verb+to+sth’

10. Выберите правильный вариант. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. Could you phone me/to me later?

2. They asked the teacher /to the teacher for a break.

3. He couldn’t ring her/to her after work.

4. She wrote her mom /to her mom about the accident.

5. The director talked his subordinates /to his subordinates in the lunchtime.

Conditional sentences with ‘will / might’

11. Выберите правильный вариант. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. We don’t /won’t go to the picnic if it’s / ‘ll be cold.

2. If you see/will see Ann, what do/will you do?

3. If you go/will go to Barcelona in March, it will/might be warm.

4. If we leave/will leave later, we don’t (won’t) arrive at 6.00.

5. Where do/will you stay if you go to London?

12. Напишите одно недостающее слово в каждом предложении. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. If I take the new job, I get a company car.

2. If I go somewhere new, have to make friends with everyone again.

3. If I stay here, I become the sales manager next year.

4. If I become the manager then I earn a lot more money.

5. If you bring your girlfriend, you talk to us.

Used to+verb

13. Определите, одинаковое или разное значение имеют пары предложений? Напишите О (одинаковое) илиР (разное). Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1 A. I used to live here, but I don’t any more.

B. I lived here, but now I don’t.

2 A. I never used to like opera, but I do now.

B. I like opera, but I didn’t in the past.

3 A. When I was a child we used to visit my grandparents in the country nearly every weekend, but we don’t any more.

B. When I was a child we visited my grandparents in the country nearly every weekend, but now we don’t.

Conditional sentences with ‘would’

14. Закончите предложения, используя ‘Past Simple’ и ‘would + verb’. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. If I _____ (have) more time, I ______(go) there with you.

2. If I _____(have) a key, I ______ (open) the door.

3. If I _____(to be tired), I ______(have a rest)

4. If we _____ (go on foot), we _____(come) late.

5. If I _____(be) you, I ______ (go) by plane there.

15. Напишите значение каждого предложения, как в примере. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

If I had more money, I’d buy a new computer.

= But I don’t have enough money, so I’m not going to buy a computer.

1. If they lived in the country side, they would grow fruits and vegetables.

=_________________________________________________________

2. If I had a horse, I would ride every day.

= _________________________________________________________

3. If I liked the hotel, I would stay there.

= _________________________________________________________