Grammar review

►►► Сложные предложения

2.1. В следующих предложениях найдите определительное придаточное предложение. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. This is the hammer that Mr. Priestley used.

2. The window which Andrew hit is broken.

3. I enjoyed the book about the climbing of Everest, which you gave me for my birthday.

4. I met his brother, who teaches at a boarding-school.

5. The birds which flew away in the autumn have returned.

6. The boarding-school to which Andrew was sent is excellent.

7. Do you know the man whose house we have just passed?

8. The dress Lucille is wearing suits her very well.

9. The composer I like best is Beethoven.

10. I hope to marry a girl who is a good cook.

2.2. Составьте из двух простых предложений одно, сложно­подчиненное, используя местоимения who, whom, which, that, whose.

1. I liked the story. Rob told it.

2. Here is the girl. You spoke to her this morning.

3. I have read the book. You told me about it.

4. There is the plane. I came to London by it.

5. There is the man. His dog bit me.

6. The plane has flown 10,000 miles. I came to London in it.

7. Andrew's dog ran after a car. The dog is called Jock.

8. The bicycle was for my birthday. My Uncle Albert sent it.

9. We liked the boy. You brought him to the house.

10. I never saw such bad work. Hob has done it.

11. The girl is going to sing a song. She is called Margaret.

12. There is the boy. You saw him this morning.

13. Mary has invited us to tea. Her mother makes lovely cakes.

14. His brother is the headmaster of a school. I once met him in Beirut.

2.3. Закончите предложения, выбрав подходящую концовку из рамки. Образуйте сложноподчиненные предложения. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

he invented the telephone she runs away from home they are never on time they stole my car they used to hang on that wall

it makes typewriters it gives you the meanings of words it won the race it can support life it was found last week

1. Jerry works for a company that makes typewriters.

2. The book is about a girl …

3. What was the name of the horse …

4. The police have caught the men …

5. Alexander Bell was the man …

6. Where are the pictures …

7. The police are still trying to identify the body…

8. A dictionary is a book …

9. I don't like people …

10. It seems that Earth is the only planet …

►►► Придаточные предложения условия и времени (придаточные предложения с if и when)

2.4. Прочтите следующие предложения и вставьте, где необходимо if или when. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. … I see Tom tomorrow, I’ll invite him to our seminar.

2. … it rains this evening, I won’t go to New York.

3. I’ll phone you … I get back early from the conference.

4. I’m feeling very tired. I think I’ll go straight to bed … I get home.

5. I’ll be very surprised … he doesn’t get the job.

6. … I go home tonight, I’ll write a report for my science conference.

7. I’ll pay you back the money … I get my next pay cheque.

8. We’ll go skiing next winter … there is much snow.

9. … it is a nice day tomorrow, we’ll go swimming.

10. I’m coming to London tomorrow. I’ll phone you … I arrive.

11. We’re thinking of going to Britain for our holidays. … decide to go, I’ll let you know.

12. … you can’t translate the text, ask for help.

13. I’ll go to the library … the lecture is over.

14. Come on! … we hurry, we’ll catch the bus.

15. The shops are full of things to buy … Christmas comes.