- •Immune system.
- •1. Read and translate the text.
- •2. Complete the table filling in the transcription and translation of the words.
- •3. Find in the text the following word combinations and translate them into Ukrainian. Make up your own sentences with any three of them.
- •4. Give the definitions to the following terms:
- •5. Fill in the gaps with any prepositions and articles. Make up the sentences with any three of them.
- •6. Rewrite the sentences using the offered words and word combinations with similar meaning.
- •9. Continue the following sentences:
- •7. Fill in the gaps with missing words.
- •8. Put the sentences into the correct order according to the text.
- •10. Say whether the sentences are true or false. If the sentence is wrong, write the correct one.
- •11. Answer the following questions.
- •12. Write down a short summary of the text you’ve read using the offered words and word combinations.
10. Say whether the sentences are true or false. If the sentence is wrong, write the correct one.
1. Parts of the immune system establish barriers against entry of microorganisms.
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2. Lymph nodes, vessels, lymphocytes belong to the lymphatic system._________________
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3. Disease agents never escape destructive defense mechanisms.______________________
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4. Temperature over 40 degrees is helpful to a person’s recovery._____________________
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5. Phagocytosis involves the process of ingestion of foreign substances by monocytes and macrophages._______________________________________________________________
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6. Inflammation means accumulation of sputum at the injured site.___________________
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7. Erythrocytes are responsible for humoral immunity.______________________________
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8. Passive immunity relates to the administration of artificial vaccine._________________
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9. Active immunity involves development of one’s own response to a disease microorganism._____________________________________________________________
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10. Congenital immunodeficiency is inherited inability of one or more immune system components to work properly. _________________________________________________
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11. Answer the following questions.
1. What is the immune system?_________________________________________________
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2. What are the functions of the immune system?__________________________________
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3. What are the basic components of the immune system?___________________________
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4. What processes provide for the body defense against the microorganisms?____________
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5. What is inflammation?_____________________________________________________
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6. What is phagocytosis?______________________________________________________
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7. What types of immunity can you name and define?______________________________
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8. What is passive immunity?__________________________________________________
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9. What is active immunity?___________________________________________________
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10. What are the immunodeficiency diseases and in what way can they be classified?_________________________________________________________________
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