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ǷǸǶǴȃǹdzǶǪȃǭ ǰǹǷȃǺǨǵǰȇ ǺǭǽǵǶdzǶǫǰDZ ǻǵǷ ǵǨ ǶǹǵǶǪǭ ǷǬǹ ǰ ǴǷǬǹ Ǫ ǻǹdzǶǪǰȇǽ ǺǭǸǸǰǫǭǵǵȃǽ DzǶdzdzǭDzǺǶǸǶǪ ǬǭǪǶǵǹDzǶǫǶ ǫǶǸǰǯǶǵǺǨ

7.1. ǯǨǬǨǿǰ ǷǸǶǴȃǹdzǶǪȃǽ ǰǹǹdzǭǬǶǪǨǵǰDZ, ǪȃǩǶǸ ǶǷȃǺǵȃǽ ǻǿǨǹǺDzǶǪ

̴͇ ͕͔͕͉͌͘ ͎͚͙͇͙͕͉͗͌͒ͣ ͇͈͕͇͙͕͔͒͗͗͢͜ ͖ͤ͑͌͗͘͏͓͔͙͕͉͌ ͉ ͖͗͌ ͚͋͋͢͠͏͜ ͇͎͇͗͋͌͒͜ ͈͕͒͢ ͖͕͇͎͇͔͕͑ ͙͕͞ ͖͗͏ ͎͇͇͑͑͌͞ ͉ ͖͇͙͒͘ ͇͈͕͕͔͔͙͒͑͌͗͘͝͏͕͉͇͔͔͗͢͜ ͇͙͉͕͕͉͗͗͘ ̶̧̧ ͊͒͏͔͏͙͕͐͘ ͚͖͔͌͘͘ ͎͏͏ ͏ ͇͎͗͒͏͔͢͜͞ ͓͕͋͏͛͏͝͏͚͗ͥ͠͏͜ ͕͈͇͉͕͋͑ ͖͙͇͉͙͗͌͋͒ͦ͌ͦ͘͘ ͉͕͎͓͕͍͔͓͢ ͎͇ ͙͌͘͞ ͏͎͈͏͇͙͔͕͗͌͒ͣ͐ ͛͏͙͇͒ͣ͗͝͏͏ ͙͔͕͕͌͒͊͜͏͌͞ ͑͘͏͜ ͍͏͕͙͋͑͌͐͘ ͉ ͉͕͕͖͕͔͑͗͘͢͏͇͓͌͌͢͝ ͖͕͕͗͒͘͏ ͔͕͔͕͕͔͕͌͋͗͋ ͕͊ ͖͇͙͇͒͘ ͚͙͉͔͔͕͌͌͘͘͠ ͕͇͔͊͗͏͞͏͙ͣ ͉͋͏͍͔͌͏͌ ͉͕͋͢ ͖͕ ͖͕͓͗͢ ͙͓͢ ͖͕͖͇͙͇͓͗͒͑͘ ͏ ͎͕͔͇͓ ͙͕̈́ ͉ ͉͕ͥ͘ ͕͌͗͌͋ͣ͞ ͖͗͏͉͕͋͏͙ ͑ ͖͇͖͔͌͗͌͗͗͌͋͌͒͌͘͏ͥ ͎͇͇͑͞͏͉͇͓͕͌͐ ͉͕͋͢ ͖͕ ͙͕͒͠͏͔͌ ͖͇͙͇͒͘ ͏ ͖͕͔͋͑͒ͥ͌͞͏ͥ ͉ ͇͈͕͙͚͗ ͕͙͔͕͘͏͙͔͕͌͒ͣ ͔͏͎͕͖͕͔͑͗͏͇͓͌͢͜͝ ͖͕͗ ͕͉͒͌͘ ͇͇͙͗͑͌͗͜͏͎͚ͥ͠͏ͦ͘͜ ͈͕͒͌͌ ͉͕͕͑͐͘͢ ͔͙͔͇͔͔͕͌͛͌͌͘͢͠ ͙ͣͥ͘ ͙̈́͏ ͉͉͕͋͢͢ ͖͕͎͉͕͒͏͒͏ ͉͈͇͙͗ͣ͢ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏ͦ ͏ ͕͓͚͛͗͒͘͏͕͉͇͙͗ͣ ͕͍͇͔͋͌͗͘͏͌ ͕͔͕͉͔͘͢͜ ͎͇͇͋͞ ͖͕͓͕͉͗͒͘͢͢͜ ͖ͤ͑͌͗͘͏͓͔͙͕͉͌

̸ ͚͙͕͓͌͞ ͇͖͔͗͗͌͋͌͒͌͘͏ͦ ͕͙͇͙͕͔͘͢͜͞ ͎͇͖͇͕͉͘ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͖͕ ͓͌ ͙͕͕͍͔͗͋͌͘͏͓ͦ ͏ ͔͙͕͈͉͇͌͛͌͋ͥ͢͠͏͓ ͗͌͊͏͕͔͇͓ ͙͇͔͗͘͢ ͌͒͌͝ ͔͇͖͇͉͔͔͗͒͌͌͢ ͚͖͔͕͓͇͙͇͈͔͑͗͌͘͟͢ ͖͕͓͕͉͗͒͌͘͢͢ ͖ͤ͑͌͗͘͏͓͔͌ ͙͢ ͖͕͉͕͗͋͏͒͏ͣ͘ ͉ ͚͕͉͒͘͏ͦ͜ ͎͇͍͒͌͌͐ ͖͗͏͚͕͔͔͗͌͢͜͞ ͑ ͙͌͗͗͏ ͔͔͓͊͌͢ ͕͙͕͍͔͒͌͏͓ͦ ͉͕͔͇͋͌ ͙͌͗͗͏͔͔͓͊͌͢ ͕͙͕͍͔͒͌͏͓ͦ ͔͏͍ ͔͕͌͊ ͇͈͕͔͇͑͗ ͖͕͒͏͓͏͙͕͉͓͑͢ ͕͙͕͇͓͑͒͒͌͑͗ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏͐ ̮͇͖͇͔͕͋͐ ̸͏͈͏͗͏ ͏ ͇͈͕͔͇͙͔͓͑͗͢ ͕͙͕͍͔͒͌͏͓ͦ ͇͈͕͔͇͑͗ ͏ ͋͌ ͉͕͔͇

̮͇͇͋͞͏ ͖͕͓͕͉͗͒͘͢͢͜ ͏͕͉͇͔͒͌͋͘͘͏͐ ͕͖͗͌͋͌͒͏͒͏ ͏͕͋ͦ͘͜ ͏͎

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͚͒͌͋ͥ͘͠͏͜ ͕͕͈͇͍͔͗͌͘͏͐ ̩ ͚͕͉͒͘͏ͦ͜ ͇͈͕͇͙͕͔͒͗͗͢͜ ͖ͤ͑͌͗͘͏ ͓͔͙͕͉͌ ͚͇͙͋͌ͦ͘ ͗͌͟͏͙ͣ ͎͇͇͋͞͏ ͖͕ ͕͔͌͑͌͝ ͙ͤ͛͛͌͑͏͉͔͕͙͘͏ ͙͔͕͕͌͒͊͜͏͐ ͚͉͌͒͏͔͌͞͏ͦ ͔͙͕͙͇͌͛͌͋͞͏ ͖͇͙͕͉͒͘ ͒͏ͣ͟ ͇͙͘͞͏͔͕͞ ͏͎-͎͇ ͕͇͔͊͗͏͔͔͕͌͐͞ ͉͕͎͓͕͍͔͕͙͘͏ ͓͕͋͌͒͏͕͉͇͔͗͏ͦ ͇͔͗͌͒ͣ͢͜ ͚͕͉͒͘͏͐ ͉͙͔͔͌͌͘͢͏ͦ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͉͕͕͋͐ ̶͕͙͕͓͚ͤ ͖͗͏ ͖͕͉͔͗͌͋͌͏͏ ͖͕͓͕͉͗͒͘͢͢͜ ͖ͤ͑͌͗͘͏͓͔͙͕͉͌ ͙͇͉͙ͦͦ͘͘ ͈͕͒͌͌ ͕͍͔͒͌͘͢ ͎͇͇͋͞͏ ͉͎͇͔͔ͦ͌͘͢ ͘ ͕͈͕͔͕͉͇͔͘͏͓͌ ͕͖͙͏͓͇͔͒ͣ͢͜ ͚͕͉͒͘͏͐ ͖͗͏͓͔͔͌͌͏ͦ ͏͖͙͚͓͌͘͢͢͜ ͙͔͕͕͌͒͊͜͏͐ ̴̶̺ ͏ ͕͔͕͌͑͐͝ ͉͒͏͔ͦ͏ͦ ͇͗ͦ͋ ͇͙͕͛͑ ͕͉͗ ͙͇͑͏͜ ͇͑͑

͙͏͖ ͕͙͕͇͑͒͒͌͑͗; ͙͖͔͌͌ͣ͘ ͇͔͔͔͕͙͗͒͌͌͘͘͞͏ ͖͕͚͙͗͋͑͏͉͔͢͜ ͖͇͙͕͉͒͘ ͕͈͙͇͌͑͡

͇͎͇͈͕͙͗͗͑͏ ͔͇͒͏͞͏͌ ͏ ͙͖͔͌͌ͣ͘ ͊͏͕͋͗͋͏͔͇͓͏͕͌͑͐͘͞ ͉͎ͦ͘͏ ͓͍͚͌͋ ͖͕͗

͖͇͙͇͓͒͑͘͏ ͔͕͔͕͕͔͕͕͌͋͗͋͊ ͖͇͙͇͒͘ ͕͕͙͔͕͔͌͘͟͏͌ ͕͑ͤ͛͛͏͝͏͔͙͕͉͌ ͖͕͔͗͏͇͓͕͙͌͘͝͏ ͕͙͔͋͌͒ͣ͢͜

͖͕͖͇͙͕͉͗͒͑͘ ͎͔͇͔͌͞͏͌ ͏ ͖͕͈͇͇͇͗͌͒͋ͥͦ͠ ͕͓͇͛͗ ͕͙͇͙͕͔͕͐͘͞ ͔͙͔͇͌͛͌

͔͔͕͙͌͘͘͢͠͏ ͖͇͙͇͒͘ ͙͖͔͌͌ͣ͘ ͕͈͉͕͔͔͔͕͙͋͌͘͏ ͖͕͚͗͋͑͝͏͏ ͕͙͔͋͌͒ͣ͢͜ ͉͇͍͑͘͏͔ ͏͒͏

͚͖͖͊͗͢ ͉͇͍͑͘͏͔ ͕͖͙͔͕͕͊͢ ͚͇͙͇͑͘͞ ͖͗͏͓͌͏͙͕͙ͣ͘͘ ͉͕͕͔͇͔͙͇͙͔͋͊͌͌͒ͣ͢͜ ͉͇͍͑͘͏͔ ͕͔͔͙͇͑͌͗͝͝͏ͦ ͊͒͏͔͏͙͘͢͜ ͚͖͔͎͌͘͘͏͐ ͏ ͉͕͔͋͢͜ ͇͙͉͕͕͉͗͗͘

͖͕͒͏͓͕͉͌͗ ͕͈͓͌͢͡ ͎͇͇͑͞͏͉͇͓͌͢͜ ͕͙͕͕͗͌͑͞ ͔͇ ͓͙͌͗ ͖͕͌͗͛͗͏͕͉͇͔͔͕͗͐

͙͕͒͠͏͔͢ ͖͇͙͇͒͘ ͉͙͕͕͑͗͊͘͢ ͉͕͕͔͇͔͙͇͙͔͕͋͊͌͌͒ͣ͐ ͉͇͍͑͘͏͔͕͐ ͕͙͇͉͘͘ ͏ ͕͔͔͙͇͑͌͗͝͝͏ͦ ͓͕͋͏͛͏͝͏͚͗ͥ͠͏͜ ͜͏͓͏͌͑͘͞͏͜

͖͕͚͙͕͉͗͋͑ ͖͗͏͓͔͓͌ͦ͌͢͜ ͋͒ͦ ͚͉͌͒͏͔͌͞͏ͦ ͕͙͇͙͕͔͕͕͊͘͞ ͕͖͕͗͘ ͙͏͉͔͒͌͏ͦ ͉͕͕͔͇͔͔͕͕͋͌͊͘͢͠ ͖͇͙͇͒͘ ͖͕͒͌͘ ͎͇͇͑͑͞͏ ̶̸̫

͎͕͔͇͔͇͒ͣͦ ͔͕͔͕͕͔͕͙͌͋͗͋ͣ͘ ͖͇͙͇͒͘ ͏ ͖͇͇͓͙͗͌͗͢ ͌͌ ͇͇͗͑͜ ͙͌͗͏͎͚ͥ͠͏͌

͙͔͕͕͌͒͊͜͏ͦ ͎͇͇͑͑͞͏ ͙͔͕͕͌͒͊͜͏͌͑͘͞͏͜ ͍͏͕͙͋͑͌͐͘ ͋͒ͦ ͕͈͇͗ ͎͕͉͇͔͏ͦ ̶̸̫ ͏ ̶̸̳̫

̱͕͓͗͌ ͙͕͕͊ ͉ ͎͇͇͚͋͞ ͖͕͓͕͉͗͒͘͢͢͜ ͖ͤ͑͌͗͘͏͓͔͙͕͉͌ ͉͕͙͋ͦ͜ ͕͙͇͈͕͙͇͗͑ ͙͔͕͕͌͒͊͜͏͐ ͏ ͉͈͕͗͢ ͙͔͌͜͏͌͑͘͞͏͜ ͙͉͗͌͋͘͘ ͋͒ͦ ͕͇͗͊ ͔͏͎͇͝͏͏ ͖͕͕͙͕͉͋͊͑͏ ͏ ͎͇͇͑͑͞͏ ͕͓͖͕͔͔͙͕͉͑͌ ̶̸̫ ͏ ̶̸̳̫ ͕͔͇͌͑͝ ͖͗͏͓͌͏͙͕͙͘͘͏ ͉͕͕͔͇͔͙͇͙͔͋͊͌͌͒ͣ͢͜ ͉͇͍͑͘͏͔ ͏ ͏͎͓͌ ͔͔͌͏ͦ ͖͕͗͛͏͒ͦ ͖͗͏͓͌͏͙͕͙͘͘͏ ͖͇͙͇͒͘ ͏ ͋͗

̶͕ ͎͚͙͇͙͇͓͗͌͒ͣ ͇͈͕͇͙͕͔͒͗͗͢͜ ͏͕͉͇͔͒͌͋͘͘͏͐ ͋͒ͦ ͏͎͚͔͌͞͏ͦ ͉ ͖͕͓͕͉͗͒͘͢͢͜ ͚͕͉͒͘͏ͦ͜ ͈͒͢͏ ͖͕͍͔͗͌͋͒͌͢ ͚͒͌͋ͥ͘͠͏͌ ͙͌͜ ͔͕͕͒͊͏͏ ̴̶̺ ͔͇ ͕͔͕͉͌͘ ͏͖͕͎͕͉͇͔͒ͣ͘͏ͦ ̶̸̫ ͏ ͚͋͗͊͏͜ ͓͕͋͏ ͛͏͝͏͚͗ͥ͠͏͜ ͜͏͓͏͌͑͘͞͏͜ ͖͕͚͙͕͉͗͋͑

͖͕͕͉͇͙͔͇͒͌͋͌͒ͣͦ͘ ͎͇͇͇͑͑͞ ͇͈͕͕͔͔͙͒͑͌͗͘͝͏͕͉͇͔͔͗͢͜ ͉͕͋ ͔͢͜ ͇͙͉͕͕͉͗͗͘ ̶̧̧ ͏ ͊͒͏͔͏͙͕͐͘ ͚͖͔͎͌͘͘͏͏ ͈͇͎͕͉͇ͦ ͙͔͕͕͌͒͜ ͊͏ͦ ̶̸̫

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͓͕͋͏͛͏͝͏͕͉͇͔͔͇͗ͦ ͙͔͕͕͌͒͊͜͏ͦ ̶̸̳̫ ͔͇ ͕͔͕͉͌͘ ̶̸̫ ͏ ͇͓͕͕͒ͥ͒͗͜͏͇͋ AlCl3);

͓͕͋͏͛͏͝͏͕͉͇͔͔͇͗ͦ ͙͔͕͕͌͒͊͜͏ͦ ̶̸̳̫ ͔͇ ͕͔͕͉͌͘ ̶̸̫ ͏ ͕͒͗͜͏͙͕͕͊͘ ͇͑͒ͣ͝͏ͦ ̸͇Cl2);

͓͕͋͏͛͏͝͏͕͉͇͔͔͇͗ͦ ͙͔͕͕͌͒͊͜͏ͦ ̶̸̳̫ ͔͇ ͕͔͕͉͌͘ ̶̸̫ ͏ ͕͔͌͒͢͜͠͞ ͙͕͕͉͑͘ ͖͕͗͏͎͉͕͙͉͇͋͘ ͇͖͕͇͙͇͓͇͑͗͒͑ ̸̶̱̀

͓͕͋͏͛͏͝͏͕͉͇͔͔͇͗ͦ ͙͔͕͕͌͒͊͜͏ͦ ̶̸̳̫ ͕͔͕͉͇͔͔͇ͦ͘ ͔͇ ͖͕͕͉͇͙͔͕͓͒͌͋͌͒ͣ͘ ͖͗͏͓͔͔͌͌͏͏ ̶̸̫ ͏ ͉͕͔͋͢͜ ͇͙͉͕͕͉͗͗͘ ̶̧̩

͓͕͋͏͛͏͝͏͕͉͇͔͔͇͗ͦ ͙͔͕͕͌͒͊͜͏ͦ ̶̸̳̫ ͕͔͕͉͇͔͔͇ͦ͘ ͔͇ ͖͕͕͉͇͙͔͕͓͒͌͋͌͒ͣ͘ ͖͗͏͓͔͔͌͌͏͏ ̶̸̫ ͏ ͔͙͕͙͓͉͇͌͛͌ͥ͢͠͏͜ ͕͓͖͕͎͑͏͝͏͐ ͔͇ ͕͔͕͉͌͘ ̶̧̩ ͏ ͚͋͗͊͏͜ ͜͏͓͏͌͑͘͞͏͜ ͖͕͚͗͋͑- ͙͕͉

7.2. DzǸǨǺDzǨȇ ǽǨǸǨDzǺǭǸǰǹǺǰDzǨ ǵǭDzǶǺǶǸȃǽ ǵǭǼǺȇǵȃǽ ǯǨdzǭǮǭDZ ǪǶdzǫǶ-ǻǸǨdzȄǹDzǶDZ ǵǭǼǺǭǫǨǯǶǵǶǹǵǶDZ ǶǩdzǨǹǺǰ, ǷǸǰǻǸǶǿǭǵǵȃǽ Dz ǬǭǪǶǵǹDzǶǴǻ ǫǶǸǰǯǶǵǺǻ

̮͔͇͞͏͙͔͇͌͒ͣͦ ͕͋͒ͦ ͕͙͇͙͕͔͘͢͜͞ ͎͇͖͇͕͉͘ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͇͓͇͙͗͗͘͘͏͉͇͌ ͓͕͕͊ ͇͕͔͇͗͐ ͖͗͏͕͋͜͏͙ͦ͘ ͔͇ ͕͈͙͌͑͢͡ ͖͗͏͚͕͔͔͗͌͌͢͞ ͑ ͉͕͔͋͌ ͕͓͚͑͘ ͕͊͗͏͎͕͔͙͚ > ͏ ͋͗ @

̩ ̹͇͙͇͙͇͔͗͌͘ ͕͕͕͑͒ ͈͇͇͔͕͉͒͘͢͜ ͎͇͖͇͕͉͘ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͖͗͏ ͕͋͜͏͙ͦ͘ ͔͇ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏͐ ͇ ͉ ̨͇͕͙͕͙͇͔͑͗͌͘͟ ͈͇ ͇͔͕͉͒͘͢͜ ͎͇͖͇͕͉͘ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͕͍͇͙͋͌͗ͦ͘͘ ͔͇ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏ ͦ͜ ̴͇͏͈͕͒͌͌ ͚͖͔͑͗͌͢ ͖͚͇͙͇ͤ͑͒͘͝͏͕͔͔͌͢ ͕͈͙͌͑͢͡ ͉ ̹͇͙͇͗ ͙͇͔͌͘ ͖͗͏͚͕͔͗͌͢͞ ͑ ͕͊͗͏͎͕͔͙͚ ̫I ̷͕͓͇͑͟͏͔͕͕͑͊͘ ̨͇͉͒͏͔͕͑͘ ͕͊ ̴͕͉͕-̬͕͉͕͕͒͑͊͘͜ ̨͕͔͍͕͕͋ͥ͑͊͘ ͏ ̶͉͕͓͇͕͕͌͗͐͑͊͘ ͓͙͕͌͘ ͕͍͔͗͋͌͏͐ ̩ ͕͊͗͏͎͕͔͙͌ ̫I ͕͍͋͌͗͘͏͙ͦ͘ ͏͎͉͇͓͒͌͑͌͢͜ ͎͇͖͇͕͉͘ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͖͚͈͗͌͒͘͏͑͏ > @

̩ ͖͚͈͗͌͒͘͏͑͌ ̨͇͕͙͕͙͇͔͑͗͘͟ ͔͇ ͗ͦ͋͌ ͏͎͉͙͔͌͘͢͜ ͓͙͕͕͍͌͗͘ ͔͋͌͏͐ ͙͇͑͏͜ ͇͑͑ ̹͚͓͇͎͐͏͔͕͑͌͘ ͇͖͕͉͕̿͑͑͌͘ ̸͇͌͗͛͏͓͕͉ ͕͑͌͘ ̸͉͕͌͗͊͌͌͑͌͘ ̱͕͔͙͇͔͙͘͏͔͕͉͕͑͌͘ ͏ ͚͋͗͊͏͌ ͕͕͕͑͒ 35 % ͔͇͇͔͒ͣ͢͜͞ ͎͇͖͇͕͉͘ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͕͕͙͕͔͕͗͌͋͌͘͘͞ ͉ ͖͇͙͇͒͘͜ ͉͕͔͕͋͌͑͘ ͕͊ ͕͊͗͏͎͕͔͙͇

̴͙͔͕͔͓͌͛͌͘͢͏ ͉͙ͦ͒ͦͥͦ͘ ͕͙͕͍͔͒͌͏ͦ ͉͕͔͕͕͋͌͑͊͘ ͕͊͗͏͎͕͔͙͇ ͔͇ ͔͙͔͌͛ͦ͢͜ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏ͦ͜ ̸͇͓͇͕͗͑͐͘ ͏ ̵͔͈͚͕͗͌͗͊͑͐͘ ͕͈͇͙͒͌͐͘

̴͇͏͈͕͒ͣ͌͌͟ ͕͑͒͏͙͉͕͌͘͞ ͖͕͓͕͉͗͒͘͢͢͜ ͖ͤ͑͌͗͘͏͓͔͙͕͉͌ ͖͕ ͖͗͏͓͔͔͌͌͏ͥ ͔͕͉͢͜ ͙͔͕͕͌͒͊͜͏͐ ̴̶̺ ͔͇ ͕͔͕͉͌͘ ̶̸̫ ͏ ̶̸̳̫ ͈͕͒͢ ͖͕͉͔͕͗͌͋͌ ͔͇ ͉͕͔͋͌͑͘͏͜ ͎͇͍͇͒͌͜ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏͐ ͗͌͘ ͖͚͈͒͏͑͏ ̹͇͙͇͙͇͔͗͘ ̩ ͉͎ͦ͘͏ ͘ ͙ͤ͏͓ ͖͗͏͉͓͌͋͌ ͇͙͚͑͗͑ͥ ͕͕͊͌͒ ͕͊-͛͏͎͏͚͌͑ͥ͘͞ ͇͇͙͗͑͌͗͜͏͙͘͏͚͑ ͙ͤ͏͜ ͕͈͙͕͉͌͑͡

335

̯͎͚͔͌͞͏ͥ ͕͕͕͊͌͒͊-͛͏͎͏͌͑͘͞͏͜ ͇͇͙͗͑͌͗͜͏͙͘͏͑ ͉͕͔͋͌͑͘͏͜ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏͐ ̹͇͙͇͙͇͔͇͗͘ ͖͕͉͔ͦ͌͘͢͠ ͙͚͗͋͢ ͓͔͕͊͏͜ ͇͉͙͕͕͉͗ > ͏ ͋͗ @ ̩͌͘ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏ͦ ͖͕ ͕͕͈͔͔͕͌͘ ͙͓ͦ͘ ͕͕͊͌͒͊͏͕͕͌͑͊͘͞ ͙͕͔͗͌͘͏ͦ ͓͕͍͔͕ ͇͎͗͋͌͒͏͙ͣ ͔͇ ͉͋͌ ͚͖͊͗ ͖͢ ̶͉͇͌͗ͦ ͚͖͖͇͊͗ ͕͔͙͕͑͗͒͏͚͙͗͌ͦ͘ ͙͚͙͚͇͓͗͑͗͘͏ ͖͉͕͕͌͗͊ ͏ ͉͙͕͕͕͗͊ ͖͕͕͉͗ͦ͋͑ ͇ ͉͙͕͇͗ͦ ͖͗͏͚͕͔͇͗͌͞ ͑ ͙͚͙͚͇͓͗͑͗͘ ͙͙͕͗͌ͣ͌͊ ͖͕͇͗ͦ͋͑ ̱ ͖͉͕͌͗͐ ͚͖͖͊͗͌ ͕͙͔͕͙ͦͦ͘͘ ̷͕͓͇͑͟͏͔͕͑͌͘ ̴͕͉͕- ̬͕͉͕͒͑͌͘͜ ̨͇͉͒͏͔͕͑͌͘ ̨͕͔͍͕͋ͥ͑͌͘ ̶͉͕͓͇͕͌͗͐͑͌͘ ͏ ̸͇͈͇͔ ͞͏͔͕͑͌͘ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏ͦ ̫͒ͦ ͚͋͗͊͏͜ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏͐ ͙͕ͤ͐ ͚͖͖͊͗͢ ͕͉͚͇͓͒͑͟͏ ͉͙ͦ͒ͦͥͦ͘ ͙͚͙͚͗͑͗͘͢ ͉͙͕͕͕͗͊ ͖͕͇͗ͦ͋͑ ͉͇ ͒͢ ͉͇͕͕͈͇͎͔͒͗͌͢ ͖͕͔͙͋ͦ͏ͦ ͙͇͌͗͗͘͢

̱͕ ͉͙͕͕͗͐ ͚͖͖͊͗͌ ͕͙͔͕͙ͦͦ͘͘ ͉͌͘ ͕͙͇͔͒ͣ͌͘͢ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏ͦ ̹͇͙͇͙͇͔͇͗͘ ͉ ͕͔͕͉͔͕͓͘ ͓͌͒͑͏͌ ͖͗͏͚͕͔͔͗͌͌͢͞ ͑ ͕͇͔͓͒͑͒ͣ͢ ͖͕͔͙͋ͦ͏͓ͦ ͇͎͗͒͏͔͕͕͊͞ ͔͎͊͌͌͏͇͘ ͏ ͚͋͗͊͏͓ ͙͙͕͔͌͑͏͌͑͘͞͏͓ ͕͘ ͕͍͔͔͒͌͏͓ͦ

̵͇͕͔͇͋ͦ͘͞ ͙͕͇͒͠ ̷͕͓͇͑͟͏͔͕͕͑͊͘ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏ͦ ͕͈͌͐͠ ͙͕͒͠͏͔͕͐ ͕͋ ͓ ͕͍͔͇͒͌͘ ͕͙͕͍͔͒͌͏͓ͦ͏ ͉͕͔͕͋͌͑͐͘ ͇͑ ͓͔͔͕͚͕͔͕͌͊͒ͣ͐ ͖͓͕͌͗͑͐͘ ͏ ͙͉͙͌͌͗͞͏͔͕͐͞ ͘͏͙͓͌͘ ͏ ͉͙ͦ͒ͦ͌ͦ͘ ͇͇͙͔͕͗͑͌͗͐͜ ͋͒ͦ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏͐ ͖͇͙͕͓͔͔͕͕͒͛͗͌͊ ͙͏͖͇ ̮͋͌ͣ͘ ͚͙͇͔͕͉͔͇͒͌͘ ͔͙͔͕͔͕͙͌͛͌ͣ͘͘ ͕͊͗͏͎͕͔͙͕͉ ͉͕͔͇͋͌ ͏ ͇͈͕͔͇͑͗ ͕͙͕͑͗͌͢ ͖͗͏ ͈͇͕͖͒͊͗͏͙͔͕͓ͦ ͕͙͇͔͌͘͞͏͏ ͙͚͙͚͔͕͕͗͑͗͊͘ ͒͏͙͕͕͒ ͊͏͕͕͌͑͊͘͞ ͏ ͙͇͙͗͘͏͇͊͗͛͏͕͕͌͑͊͘͞ ͇͙͕͕͉͛͑͗ ͉͙ͦ͒ͦͥͦ͘ ͖͖͌͗͌͑͘ ͙͏͉͔͓͢͏ ͋͒ͦ ͖͕͏͕͉͑͘ ͎͇͍͒͌͌͐ ͏ ͕͈͋͢͞͏ ͔͙͌͛͏

̩ ͙͌͗͗͏͔͔͕͊͌͐ ͇͙͘͞͏ ͉͕͔͇͋͌ ͉͔͕͋͌͒͌͢ ͖͙ͦͣ ͔͙͔͕͔͌͛͌͘͢͜

͖͇͙͕͉͒͘ ̫0 ̫I ̫II ̫III ͏ ̫IV ͕͕͙͉͙͙͉͚͌ͥ͘͘͠͏͜ ͇͎͗͒͏͔͓͢͞ ͙͇͙͗͘͏͇͊͗͛͏͌͑͘͞͏͓ ͖͕͇͎͔͋͗͋͌͒͌͏͓ͦ

̪͕͕͌͒͊͏͕͌͑͌͘͞ ͙͕͔͗͌͘͏͌ ͏ ͒͏͙͕͕͕͒͊-͖͙͕͇͌͗͊͗͛͏͕͌͑͌͘͞ ͕͖͏͇͔͘͏͌ ͖͕͕͗͋ ͖͇͟͏͕͕͐͑͊͘ ̫I ͏ ͔͕͉͕͕͑͑͊͘͢ ̫0 ͕͊͗͏͎͕͔͙͕͉ ͉ͦ͒ͦͥ͠͏ͦ͘͜ ͕͔͕͉͔͓͘͢͏ ͖͚͇͙͇ͤ͑͒͘͝͏͕͔͔͓͢͏ ͕͈͙͇͓͌͑͡͏ ͇͎͗ ͇͈͕͙͗͑͏ ̷͕͓͇͑͟͏͔͕͕͑͊͘ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏ͦ ͖͗͏͉͕͋͏͙ͦ͘ ͉ ͇͈͕͗ ͙͇͜ > @ ̩ ͒͏͙͕͕͒͊͏͕͓͌͑͘͞ ͕͙͔͕͔͌͟͏͏ ͖͕͕͗͋͢- ͕͙͕͑͒͒͌͑͗͢ ͖͙͇͉͔͗͌͋͒͌͘͢ ͖͇͌͗͌͒͘͏͉͇͔͏͓͌ ͖͇͔͌͘͢͜͞ ͖͇͌͘͞ ͔͕-͇͉͕͒͌͗͒͏͙͕͉͢͜ ͖͕͕͗͋

̶͇͔͌͘͞͏͑͏ ͕͈͔͕͢͞ ͓͕͎͔͌͒͑͌͗͏͙͌͘͢ ̶͕͈͇͇͙͗͌͒͋ͥ ͎͔͇͌͗ ͇͎͓͕͓͗͌͗ - ͓͓ ͇͉͔͕͓͔͕͗͌͗ ͕͈͕͓͕͔͕͒͐͞ ͙͚͙͚͗͑͗͘͢ ͏ ͕͉͇͙͕͌͗͘-͈͕͌͒͐ ͕͇͑͗͑͘͏ ̵͈͕͓͕͔͒͐͢͞ ͓͇͙͌͗͏͇͒ ͉ ͖͇͔͌͘͞͏͇͑͜ ͕͙͇͉͙͒ͦ͌͘͘ - ̵͔͏ ͕͈͇͇͙͒͋ͥ ͉͕͕͑͐͘͢ ͖͕͗͏͙͕͙ͣͥ͘͘ ͕͋ 20- ͖͕͔͗͏͇͓͕͙͌ͣ͘͝ ͏͜ ͓͔͙͌ͦ͌ͦ͘ ͕͙ ͕͋ ͓͓͑2 ̸͔͏ ͍͔͌͏͌ ͖͕͔͗͏͇͓͕͙͌͘͝͏ ͔͇͈͇͙͒ͥ͋͌ͦ͘ ͉ ͖͕͕͗͒ͦ͘͜ ͘ ͚͋͌͐͜͟ ͕͙͕͙͗͘͏͕͉͇͔͔͕͙͗ͣͥ͘ ͕͈͕͓͕͔͕͕͒͊͞ ͓͇͙͌͗͏͇͇͒ ͙ ͌ ͖͗͏ ͔͇͒͏ ͞͏͏ ͇͉͕͒͌͗͒͏͙͕͉͕͐ ͇͛͗͑͝͏͏ ͏ ͉ ͚͇͙͇͑͘͜͞ ͔͇͏͈͕͕͒ͣ͌͊͟ ͇͎͉͗͏ ͙͏ͦ ͊͒͏͔͏͙͕͕͊͘ ͓͔͙͇͌͌͝ ͕͙͕͕ͦ͌͊͘͘͠ ͏͎ ͚͌͌͑͟͞ ͊͏͕͋͗͒ͥ͋͘͢ ͇͕͑͒͏͔͏͙͇ ͏ ͉͇͇͑͗͝ ̶͇͔͌͌͘͢͞ ͖͇͙͒͘͢ ͔͌ ͉͍͇͔͋͌͗͢͢ ͉ ͖͕͗ ͙͇͔͙͉͗͌͘͘ ͏ ͉ ͇͎͗͒͏͔͕͐͞ ͙͖͔͌͌͘͏ ͎͇͓͇͙͌ͥͦ͘͠ ͇͈͕͖͕͔͒͗͘͏

336

͇͓͓͌͢͝͏ ͖͕͕͇͓͗͋͏ ͉ ͎͚͙͇͙͗͌͒ͣ͌ ͕͌͊͞ ͔͇͈͇͙͒ͥ͋ͥͦ͘ ͎͗͌͑͏͌ ͏͎͓͔͔͌͌͏ͦ ͙͕͒͠͏͔͢ ͏ ͖͉͗͌͗͢͏͙͕͙͘͘͏ ͖͇͙͇͒͘

̩ ͕͙͇͉͌͘͘ ͕͊͗͏͎͕͔͙͇ ̫I ̷͕͓͇͑͟͏͔͕͕͑͊͘ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏ͦ ͉͙͋͌͒ͦͥͦ͘͢ ͉͕͓͌ͣ͘ ͖͕͚͙͗͋͑͏͉͔͢͜ ͖͇͙͕͉͒͘ ̱͇͑ ͖͇͉͗͏͕͒ ͇͍͑ ͋͐͢ ͏͎ ͉͔͔͋͌͒͌͢͢͜ ͖͇͙͕͉͒͘ ͖͙͇͉͔͗͌͋͒͌͘ ͕͔͋͏͓ ͎͇ ͗͌͋͑͏͓ ͏͔͑͒ͥ͌͘͞͏͓͌ ͉͚͓͋ͦ ͖͕͖͇͙͇͓͗͒͑͘͏ ͗͏͘ ̶͗͏ ͙͕͓ͤ ͖͗͌͌͗ «͇͗͊͏͒͒͏͙» ͇͎͙͗͋͌͒ͦ͌ ͕͙͕͍͔͒͌͏ͦ ͕͊͗͏͎͕͔͙͇ ͔͇ ͉͋͌ ͇͎͗͒͏͇ͥ͞ ͠͏͌ͦ͘ ͓͍͚͌͋ ͕͈͕͐͘ ͖͕ ͇͇͙͚͗͑͌͗͜ ͙͕͔͗͌͘͏ͦ ͖͇͑͞͏ ͉͔͖͇͌͗͌͜ ͟͏͚͐͑ͥ͘ ͖͇͙͒͘͢ ͇¬ ͈1», «͈2», «͈3») ͏ ͔͏͍͔͖͇͌͟͏͚͖͇͙͐͑ͥ͒͘͘͢ ͉¬ ͊1», «͊2», «͊3͋¬ ̵͔͇͕͋͑ ͖͗͏ ͏͎͚͔͌͞͏͏ ͕͕͈͔͔͕͌͘ ͙͌͐͘ ͕͕͊͌͒͊͏͕͕͌͑͊͘͞ ͙͕͔͗͌͘͏ͦ ͏ ͉͇͈͕͙͗͑͢͏ ͎͇͖͇͕͉͘ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͖͗͏͔͙͕ͦ ͉͇͙͑͒ͥͣ͞ ͖͇͙͒͘ ͉¬ ͉ ͉͔͌͗ͥͥ͜ ͖͇͚͑͞ ͖͇͙͕͉͒͘

̴͇͏͈͕͚͒ͣͥ͟ ͙͕͒͠͏͔͚ ͕͙͕͍͔͒͌͏ͦ ͕͊͗͏͎͕͔͙͇ ̫I ͏͓͙͌ͥ ͉ ͖͕͕͒͌͘ ͖͕͙͗ͦ͊͏͉͇ͥ͌͐ͦ͘͠ ͘ ͕ͥ͊-͎͇͖͇͇͋ ͔͇ ͉͕͌͌͗͘-͉͕͙͕̮͇͑͐͘-̱͇͇͙͇͇͗͐͑ͦ͘-̧͉͇͒ͣ͑͌͌͑ͦ͘ ͖͒ ̶͕ ͕͈͌ ͙͕͕͔͗͘͢ ͕͙ ͔͌͌ ͙͕͒͠͏͔͇ ͕͊͗͏͎͕͔͙͇ ͕͇͇͙͑͗͌ͦ͘͘͠ ͕͋ - ͓ ̩ ͎͚͙͇͙͗͌͒ͣ͌ ͒͘͏͔ͦ͏ͦ ͇͎͗͒͏͔͢͜͞ ͕͕͊͌͒͊͏͌͑͘͞͏͜ ͖͕͕͉͗͌͘͘͝ ͖͕͚͙͗͋͑͏͉͔͌͢ ͖͇͙͒͘͢ ͉ ͈͕͒ͣ͌͐͟ ͇͙͘͞͏ ͇͎͎͇͗͗͌ ͕͇͎͇͑͒͏ͣ͘ ͇͎͕͈͔͔͓͗͌͢͠͏ ͚͋͗͊ ͕͙ ͚͇͋͗͊ ͔͖͕͔͌͗͏͇͓͓͌͢͝͏ ͊͒͏͔͏͙͓͘͢͏ ͇͎͇͓͗͋͌͒͏ ̴͇ ͕͙͔͋͌͒ͣ͢͜ ͚͇͙͇͑͘͜͞ ͕͊͗͏͎͕͔͙͇ ͙͕ͤ ͖͗͏͉͕͌͒ ͑ ͒͘͏͔ͦ͏ͥ ͏͒͏ ͉͑͒͢͏͔͏͉͇͔͏ͥ ͖͇͙͕͉͒͘ ̹͇͑͏͓ ͕͈͇͎͕͓͗ ͗͏͙͓͏͔͕͙ͣ͘͞ ͉ ͕͇͋͘ ͕͔͇͕͖͔͑͑͒͌͏͏ ͖͕͖͗͌͋͗͌͋͌͒͏͇͒ ͉͕͚͑ͥ͘͢ ͙͖͔͌͌ͣ͘ ͔͕͔͕͕͌͋͗͋ ͔͕͙͘͏ ͕͊͗͏͎͕͔͙͕͉ ̫I ͏ ̫0 ̷͕͓͇͑͟͏͔͕͕͑͊͘ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏ͦ

̳͚͒͒͏͔͑͘͏͌ ͕͒͘͏ ͔͇ ͙͌͗͗͏͙͕͗͏͏ ̷͕͓͇͑͟͏͔͕͕͑͊͘ ͓͙͕͌͘ ͕͍͔͗͋͌͏ͦ ͕͈͔͇͚͍͗͏͉͇͙ͥͦ͘ ͖͇͙͗͑͏͌͑͘͞͏ ͖͕͉͓͙͔͕͌͌͘͘ ̩ ͓͚͒ ͒͏͔͑͘͏͜ ͕͒ͦ͘͜ ͉͙͋͌͒ͦ͌ͦ͘͢ ͖͇͔͌͐͘͢͞ ͖͇͙͒͘ ̫II ͏ ͇͗͊͏͒͒͏͙͕͉͇ͦ ͖͇͇͑͞ ͔͇͋ ͔͏͓ ̶͕͕͗͋͢ ͖͇͙͇͒͘ ̫II ͇͑͑ ͏ ͉ ͚͋͗͊͏͜ ͖͇͙͇͒͘͜ ͙͇͕͕͕͕͕͗͑͒ͣ͑͊͘͘͘ ͕͊͗͏͎͕͔͙͇ ͏͓͙͌ͥ ͚͌͗ͥ͘ ͕͇͚͑͗͑͘ ͓͕͌͒͑ ͎͔͌͗͏͙͘͢ ͏ ͕͙͕͙ͦ͘͘ ͏͎ ͕͕͕͗͜͟ ͕͙͕͙͗͘͏͕͉͇͔͔͗͢͜ ͖͇͔͌͘͞͏͕͉͑ ̹͕͒͠͏͔͇ ͖͇͙͇͒͘ ̫II ͔͌ ͉͍͇͔͇͋͌͗͢ ͏ ͕͈͙͑͒͌͒͌ͦ͘ ͕͙ ͕͋ ͓ ͕͋ ͖͕͔͕͕͒͊ ͎͇͓͔͌͌͠͏ͦ ͊͒͏͔͏͙͓͘͢͏ ͖͕͕͇͓͗͋͏ ̶͇͙͒͘ ̫II ͏͓͙͌͌ ͌͋͏͔͚ͥ ͊͏͕͋͗͋͏͔͇͓͏͚͌͑ͥ͘͞ ͘͏͙͓͚͌͘ ͘ ͖͇͙͕͓͒͘ ̫I ̵͙͓͙͇͌͑

͉͕͕͔͙͔͕͕͋͌͛ͦ͊ ͕͔͙͇͙͇͑͑ ̴̩̱ ͕͈͙͑͒͌͒͌ͦ͘ ͕͙ ͕͋

͓ ͔͗͌͋͌͌͘ ͎͔͇͔͌͞͏͌ ͕͙͓͙͌͑͏ ̴̩̱ ͖͗͏͔͙͕ͦ ͇͉͔͓͓͗͢

̶͇͙͒͘ ̫III ͇͇͙͗͑͌͗͜͏͎͚͙͌ͦ͘ ͔͉͍͇͔͔͕͙͌͋͌͗ͣͥ͘͢ ͒͏͙͕͕͒͊͏͌͞ ͕͕͑͊͘ ͕͙͇͉͇͘͘ ͖͕͕͗͋ ͕͕͈͔͔͕͌͘ ͔͇ ͎͇͖͇͔͋͢͜ ͖͕͇͒͋ͦ͜͠ ̷͕͓͇͟ ͑͏͔͕͕͑͊͘ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏ͦ ͊͋͌ ͔͇͈͇͙͒ͥ͋͌ͦ͘ ͗͏͙͓͏͔͇ͦ͞ ͓͔͇͌͘ ͖͇͔͕͌͘͞-͇͉͕͒͌͗͒͏͙͕͉͢͜ ͖͕͕͗͋ ͇͉͕͒͌͗͒͏͙͕-͇͗͊͏͒͒͏͙͕͉͓͢͏ ͙͕͞

͖͕͎͉͕͙͒ͦ͌ ͉͋͌͒͢͏͙ͣ ͉ ͇͎͎͗͗͌͌ ͙͗͏ ͖͕͖͇͙͇͗͒͑͘ ÄIIIà , ÄáIII , ÄIIIâ . ̶͇͔͌͘͞͏͑͏ ͖͇͙͇͒͘ ̫III ͓͕͎͔͌͒͑͌͗͏͙͌͘͢ ͉͙͕͌͒͘-͌͗͌͘͢ ͔͌ͦ͘

͔͕͕͒͘͏͙͌͘͢ ͙͕͞ ͕͈͚͕͉͔͕͒͒͌͘ ͔͇͉͔͕͓͔͓͌͗͌͗͢ ͕͉͇͔͌͗͌͋͞͏͓͌ ͇͉͕͒͌͗͒͏͙͕͉͕͕͊ ͏ ͊͒͏͔͏͙͕͕͊͘ ͓͇͙͌͗͏͇͇͒

̩ ͕͓͌͒͝ ͖͕ ̷͕͓͇͑͟͏͔͕͓͚͑͘ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏ͥ ͖͕͗͏͙͕͙ͣ͘͘

337

̷͏͘ ̪͕͕͌͒͊͏͌͑͘͞͏͐ ͖͕͗͛͏͒ͣ ͖͕ ͕͙͕͍͔͒͌͏͓ͦ ͕͊͗͏͎͕͔͙͇ ̫I ̷͕͓͇͑͟͏͔͕͕͑͊͘ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏ͦ > @ 1 – ͉͔͌͗͜͏͐ ͏͎͉͙͔͌ͦ͑͘ ͖͗͌͌͗ 2 – ͖͇͔͌͘͞͏͑͏ 3 – ͇͉͕͒͌͗͒͏͙͢ 4 - ͊͒͏͔͢

338

͖͕͕͗͋ ͖͇͙͇͒͘ ̫III ͕͈͙͑͒͌͒͌ͦ͘ ͕͙ ͕͋ ͕͙͇͉͒ͦͦ͘͘ ͉ ͗͌͋͘ ͔͓͌ ͖͕͔͗͏͇͓͕͙͌ͣ͘͝ ͕͙ ͕͋ ͓͓͑2 ͖͗͏ ͔͓͗͌͋͌͘ ͎͔͇͔͌͞͏͏ ͓͓͑2.

̴͇ ͗ͦ͋͌ ͖͕͇͒͋͌͐͠ ̷͕͓͇͑͟͏͔͕͕͑͊͘ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏ͦ ͖͇͙͒͘

̫III ͖͙͇͉͔͗͌͋͒͌͘ ͙͓͗͌ͦ ͖͕͖͇͙͇͓͗͒͑͘͏ ÄIIIà , ÄáIII , ÄIIIâ ̧͓͙͒ͣ͌ͣ ͉͇͌͑ͦ͘ ̳͏͔͔͏͈͇͉͇͌͑ͦ͘ ͍͔͇ͦͅ ͖͕͇͒͋͠͏ ̴͇ ͕͙͔͋͌͒ͣ͢͜

͖͕͇͒͋ͦ͜͠ ͎͇ ͙͌͘͞ ͒͘͏͔ͦ͏ͦ ͖͕͖͇͙͕͉͗͒͑͘ ̫III͇ ͏ ͖͕͉͓͙͔͕͌͌͘͘ ͇͖͕͙͇͔͔͔͕͕͗͗͗͌͊͘͘ ͖͕͖͇͙͇͗͒͑͘ ÄáIII ͉͙͋͌͒ͦͥ͢ ͉͇͋ ͖͕͖͇͙͇̮͇͖͇͔͕͗͒͑͋͘-̲͔͌͏͔͕͕͇͊͗͑ͦ͘ ̸͇͓͇͔͕͉͇͗͑ͦ͘ ͏ ̩͕͙͕͔͕͘͞-̸͚͒͌- ͉͇͌͑ͦ͘ ͖͕͇͒͋͠͏ ̶͕͖͇͙͕͗͒͑͘ ̫III͉ ͏͓͙͌͌ ͇͓͕͙͕͙͔͕ͦ͌͒ͣ͌͘͘ ͎͔͇͔͌͞͏͌ ͔͇ ͕ͥ͊-͎͇͖͇͔͋͢͜ ͖͕͇͒͋ͦ͜͠ ̷͕͓͇͑͟͏͔͕͕͑͊͘ ͓͙͕͌͘ ͕͍͔͗͋͌͏ͦ ̴͇͈͇͙͒ͥ͋͌ͦ͘ ͒͘͏͔ͦ͏͌ ͖͕͖͇͙͕͉͗͒͑͘ ÄáIII ͏ ÄIIIâ ͔͇ ̧͓͙͉͕͒ͣ͌ͣ͌͑͐͘ ̳͏͔͔͏͈͇͉͕͌͑͐͘ ͍͔͕͐ͅ ̩͕͙͕͔͕͘͞-̸͚͒͌- ͉͕͌͑͐͘ ͏ ̧͎͔͇͇͉͕͑͌͑͐͘ ͖͕͇͒͋ͦ͜͠ ̩ ͕͓͌͒͝ ͙͕͒͠͏͔͇ ͖͕͖͇͗͒

͙͇͑͘ ÄIIIà ͏͎͓͔͙͌ͦ͌ͦ͘ ͕͙ ͕͋ ͓ ÄáIII - ͕͙ ͕͋ ͓ ̫III͉ - ͕͙ ͕͋ ͓ ̴͇͏͈͕͒͌͌ ͚͖͔͑͗͌͢ ͎͇͍͒͌͏ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͉ ͖͇͙͇͒͘͜ ̫III

͉͉͔ͦ͒͌͢͢ ͏ ͉͖͉͌͗͌͢ ͉͉͔͌͋͌͢ ͉ ͖͚͇͙͇ͤ͑͒͘͝͏ͥ ͔͇ ̧͈͇͓͇͋͗͜ ͔͕͉͕͑͐͘ ͖͕͇͒͋͠͏

̶͇͙͒͘ ̫IV ͇͌͞͠ ͉͕͌͊͘ ͇͎͙͗͋͌͒ͦ͌ͦ͘ ͊͒͏͔͏͙͓͘͢͏ ͖͕͕͇͓͗͋͏ ͔͇ ͉͇͋ ͖͕͖͇͙͇͗͒͑͘ ÄIVà ͏ ÄáIV ̴͏͍͔͏͐ ͖͕ ͇͎͎͚͗͗͌ ͖͕͖͇͙͕͗͒͑͘ ÄáIV ͖͙͇͉͔͗͌͋͒͌͘ ͓͌͗͘͢͏ ͚͈͕͎͔͊͗͌͗͏͙͓͘͢͏ ͖͕͕͒͜ ͕͙͕͙͗͘͏͕͗ ͉͇͔͔͓͢͏ ͖͇͔͌͘͞͏͇͓͑͏ ͘ ͖͗͏͓͌ͣͥ͘ ͉ ͖͕͕͉͋͌͟ ͖͇͙͇͒͘ ͕͉͕͋͒ͣ ͔͕ ͖͕͕͒͐͜ ͕͇͙͇͔͔͕͙͑ͣͥ͘ ͎͔͌͗͌ ͕͕͑͐͘ ͕͒͘͏͙͕͙ͣͥ͘͘ ͉͔͌͗͜͏͐ ͖͕͖͇͙͕͗͒͑͘ ÄIVà ͇͉͕͒͌͗͒͏͙͕-͊͒͏͔͏͙͐͘͢ ̹͕͒͠͏͔͇ ͇͗͊͏͒͒͏͙͕ ͉͕͐ ͖͇͑͞͏ ͖͕͉͇͑͗ͥ͌͐͢͠ ͖͇͙͒͘ ̫IV ͏͎͓͔͙͌ͦ͌ͦ͘ ͕͙ ͕͋ ͓ ̴͇͏͈͕͒͌͌ ͚͖͔͑͗͌͢ ͎͇͍͒͌͏ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͖͇͙͇͒͘ ̫IV ͈͒͢͏ ͉͉͔ͦ͒͌͢͢ ͏ ͉͖͉͌͗͌͢ ͉͉͔͌͋͌͢ ͉ ͖͚͇͙͇ͤ͑͒͘͝͏ͥ ͔͇ ̧͈͇͓͇͔͕͉͕͋͗͑͐͘͜ ͖͕͒ ͇͋͠͏ ̮͇͍͒͌͏ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͖͇͙͕͉͒͌͘͢ ͉͕͕͉͋͌͘͢ ͘ ͉͕͙͕͐͘͢ ͕͙ ͕͓͋

̩ ͕͓͌͒͝ ͖͕ ̷͕͓͇͑͟͏͔͕͓͚͑͘ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏ͥ ͏͎͉͇͓͒͌͑͌͌͢

͎͇͖͇͘͢ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͖͇͙͕͉͒͘ ̫II ̫III ̫IV ͖͕ ͇͙͕͑͌͊͗͏͓ͦ ̸1 ̸2 ͏ ͘ ͚͙͕͓͌͞ ͚͕͉͗͌͗͘͘ ͖͖͙͌͗͌͑͘͏͉͔͢͜ ͙͚͙͚͗͑͗͘ ̸3 ͕͔͌͝͏͉͇͙ͥͦ͘ ͉

͕͈͓͌͌͡ ͕͋ ͕͙ ͙͚͌͑͠͏͜ ͏͎͉͇͓͒͌͑͌͢͜ ͎͇͖͇͕͉͘ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͕͊͗͏

͎͕͔͙͇ ̫I.

̸͗͌͋͏ ͖͕͕͗͋ ͕͙͕͕͉͑͒͒͌͑͗ ͙͌͗͗͏͔͔͕͕͊͌͊ ͉͕͔͇͋͌ ͖͕ ͖͕͚͗͋͑ ͙͏͉͔͕͙͘͏ ͉͙͋͌͒ͦͥ͢ > @ ͙͗͏ ͚͖͖͊͗͢ ̱ ͖͉͕͌͗͐ ͚͖͊͗ ͖͌ ͕͙͔͕͙ͦͦ͘͘ ͉͕͕͖͕͚͙͑͗͋͑͘͢͏͉͔͌͢ ͖͕͕͗͋͢ ͖͕͔͗͏͇͓͕͙͌ͣͥ͘͝ ͈͕͒͌͌ ͓͓͑2 ͏ ͖͕͗͏͙͕͙ͣͥ͘͘ ͈͕͒͌͌ ̷͕͓͇͑͟͏͔͕͑͌͘ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏͌ ͏͒͏ ͖͕͔͗͏͇͓͕͙͌ͣͥ͘͝ ͈͕͒͌͌ ͓͓͑2 ͏ ͖͕ ͗͏͙͕͙ͣͥ͘͘ ͈͕͒͌͌ ̴͕͉͕-̬͕͉͕͒͑͌͘͜ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏͌ ̸ ͚͙͕͓͌͞ ͚͙͉͔͔͕͕͌͌͊͘͘͠ ͉͒͏͔ͦ͏ͦ ͕͍͇͔͋͌͗͘͏ͦ ͊͒͏͔͏͙͘͢͜ ͓͇͙͌ ͗͏͇͕͉͒ ͔͇ ͖͕͗͌͘͘͢͝ ͉͙͔͔͌͌͘͢͏ͦ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͉͕͕͋͐ ͉͙͋͌͒ͦ͌ͦ͘͢ ͉͙͕͇͗ͦ ͚͖͖͇͊͗ ͖͕͕͗͋ ͘ ͕͈͓͔͓͌͢͡ ͕͍͇͔͋͌͗͘͏͓͌ ͊͒͏͔͏͙͘͢͜ ͓͇͙͌͗͏͇͕͉͒ ͈͕͒͌͌ ̱ ͙͙͗͌ͣ͌͐ ͚͖͖͊͗͌ ͕͙͔͕͙ͦͦ͘͘ ͕͙͕͑͒͒͌͑

339

͗͢ ͘ ͖͕͔͗͏͇͓͕͙͌ͣͥ͘͝ - ͓͓͑2 ͏ ͔͙͔͇͔͔͕͙͌͛͌͌ͣͥ͘͘͢͠ ͈͕͒͌͌ ̷͕͓͇͑͟͏͔͕͑͌͘ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏͌

̷͇͎͇͈͕͙͇͗͑ ͕͙͕͕͉͑͒͒͌͑͗ ͉͙͕͕͗͐ ͏ ͙͙͗͌ͣ͌͐ ͚͖͖͊͗ ͕͍͔͇͋͒ ͚͙͉͔͔͕͌͌͘͘͠ ͕͙͒͏͇͙ͣͦ͘͞ ͕͙ ͇͎͇͈͕͙͗͗͑͏ ͕͙͕͕͉͑͒͒͌͑͗ ͖͉͕͌͗͐ ͚͖͖͊͗͢ ͘ ͕͈͓͔͓͌͢͡ ͕͍͇͔͋͌͗͘͏͓͌ ͊͒͏͔͏͙͘͢͜ ͓͇͙͌͗͏͇͕͉͒ ͓͌ ͔͌͌

̩ ͙͇͈͒ ͖͙͇͉͔͗͌͋͒͌͘͢ ͔͕͙͕͌͑͗͌͢ ͕͕͕͊͌͒͊-͛͏͎͏͌͑͘͞͏͌ ͇͇͙͗͑͌͗͜͏͙͘͏͑͏ ͕͈͙͕͉͌͑͡ ͇͎͇͈͕͙͗͗͑͏ ͔͙͔͌͛ͦ͢͜ ͎͇͍͒͌͌͐ ͋͌ ͉͕͔͕͕͑͊͘ ͉͕͎͇͙͇͗͘ ͎͇͏͓͙͉͕͉͇͔͔͌͘͢ ͏͎ ͇͈͕͙͗ > @

̹͇͑͏͓ ͕͈͇͎͕͓͗ ͖͕͚͙͗͋͑͏͉͔͌͢ ͖͇͙͒͘͢ ͔͙͔͌͛ͦ͢͜ ͓͙͕͕͌͗͘ ͍͔͋͌͏͐ ͖͗͏͚͕͔͔͗͌͢͜͞ ͑ ͉͕͔͕͓͚͋͌͑͘ ͕͊͗͏͎͕͔͙͚ ͇͇͙͗͑͌͗͜͏ ͎͚͙ͥͦ͘ ͕͍͔͓͒͘͢ ͕͕͊͌͒͊͏͌͑͘͞͏͓ ͙͕͔͗͌͘͏͓͌ ͈͕͕͒ͣ͐͟ ͔͕͔͕͌͋ ͕͔͕͙͗͋ͣͥ͘ ͖͕ ͖͕͔͗͏͇͓͕͙͌͘͝͏ ͙͕͞ ͉͙ͦ͒ͦ͌ͦ͘ ͕͔͋͏͓ ͏͎ ͕͔͕͉͘ ͔͢͜ ͇͙͕͕͉͛͑͗ ͕͖͗͌͋͌͒ͦͥ͠͏͜ ͔͕͙͇͙͕͔͕͌͋͘͞ ͉͕͚͑ͥ͘͢ ͤ͛͛͌͑ ͙͏͉͔͕͙ͣ͘ ͓͙͕͕͉͌͋ ͎͇͉͕͔͔͋͌͏ͦ ͔͙͔͌͛ͦ͢͜ ͎͇͍͒͌͌͐ ̪͕͕͕͌͒͊- ͛͏͎͏͇͌͑ͦ͘͞ ͔͕͔͕͕͔͕͙͌͋͗͋ͣ͘ ͕͈͙͕͉͌͑͡ ͇͎͇͈͕͙͗͗͑͏ ͏ ͉͕͑͘͢͏͌ ͙͓͖͌͢ ͕͈͋͢͞͏ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͏͎ ͉͕͕͖͕͚͙͑͗͋͑͘͢͏͉͔͢͜ ͕͙͕͕͉͑͒͒͌͑͗ ͕͈͚͕͉͒͘͏͒͏ ͈͙͕͗͌͘͢ ͏͙͕͔͌͘͠͏͌ ͎͇͍͒͌͌͐ ͘ ͇͙͑͏͉͔͓͢͏ ͎͇͖͇

̹͇͈͒͏͇͝ 7.1

̪͕͕͕͌͒͊-͛͏͎͏͌͑͘͞͏͌ ͇͇͙͗͑͌͗͜͏͙͘͏͑͏ ͔͕͙͕͌͑͗͢͜ ͕͈͙͕͉͌͑͡ ͇͎͇͈͕͙͗͗͑͏ ͖͗͏͚͕͔͔͗͌͢͜͞ ͑ ͉͕͔͕͓͚͋͌͑͘ ͕͊͗͏͎͕͔͙͚ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏͐ ̹͇͙͇͙͇͔͇͗͘ ͏ ̨͇͕͙͕͙͇͔͇͑͗͘͟

 

 

 

̸͔͗͌͋͏͌ ͎͔͇͔͌͞͏ͦ

̴͇͇͒ͣ͞

 

 

̴͙͌͛͌

 

 

 

 

 

 

͕͑ͤ͛͛͏͝͏͔͙͕͉͌

͔͇ͦ ͔͌͛

 

̵͈͙͌͑͡

͔͇͘͢

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

͙͔͇͌͘͢

̳͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏͌

͇͎͇͗͗

͔͔͇͌ͦ͠

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

͖͕͔͗͏

 

 

 

 

 

 

͔͌͠

 

͈͕͙͑͏

͙͕͒͠͏͔͇

͖͕͗͏͙͕͘

 

͔͕͙ͣ͘,

 

 

 

 

͇͓͕͌͝

 

 

͓

͙͘͏

͙͘͏ ͓͓͑2

 

 

 

 

͕͋͒͏ ͌͋

̷͕͓͇͑͟͏͔͕͑͌͘

̫I

8,9

0,189

0,375

0,807

 

̫0

3,2

0,184

0,300

0,800

 

̫II

2,89

0,200

0,146

0,714

 

̫III

4,74

0,165

0,261

0,615

 

̫IV

2,89

0,189

0,490

0,708

̨͇͉͒͏͔͕͑͌͘

̫I

 

 

 

0,778

6,4

0,195

0,473

̴͕͉͕-̬͕͉͕͒͑͌͘͜

̫I ̫0

6,5

0,203

0,420

0,860

̹͚͓͇͎͐͏͔͕͑͌͘

̫I

5,8

0,220

0,480

0,890

 

̫II

9,5

0,220

0,910

0,900

͇͖͕͉͕̿͑͑͌͘

̫I

5,4

0,180

0,430

0,740

 

̫IV

 

 

 

0,850

 

5,9

0,180

0,340

̸͇͌͗͛͏͓͕͉͕͑͌͘

̫0 ̫I

5,8

0,190

0,340

0,870

 

̫II

6,6

0,190

0,500

0,890

 

̫IV

2,9

0,170

0,310

0,880

̷͇͉͕͌͑͌͘

̫I

7,7

0,200

0,350

0,900

 

 

 

 

 

 

340

͇͓͘͏ ͏ ͕͙͗͘ ͕͋͒͏ ͙͚͔͕͗͋͏͎͉͇͓͒͌͑͌͢͜ ͎͇͖͇͕͉͘ ͔͇ ͓͙͕͕͍͌͗͘ ͔͋͌͏ͦ͜ ̹͇͙͇͙͇͔͇͗͘ ͘ ͉ ͔͇͇͒͌͞ ͇͎͇͈͕͙͗͗͑͏ ͕͋ ͙͚͌͑͠͏͙̈́͜͏͓ ͏ ͕͈͚͕͉͒͒͘͏͉͇͙͌ͦ͘ ͔͕͈͕͌͋͜͏͓͕͙ͣ͘ ͕͎͇͔͋͘͏ͦ ͈͕ ͒͌͌ ͕͉͔͔͌͗͌͘͟͢͜ ͓͙͕͕͉͌͋ ͉͕͎͙͉͋͌͐͘͏ͦ ͔͇ ͎͇͍͒͌͏ ͘ ͙͚͔͕͗͋͏͎ ͉͇͓͓͒͌͑͌͢͏ ͎͇͖͇͇͓͘͏ ͔͙͌͛͏

7.3. ǺǭDzǻȁǭǭ ǹǶǹǺǶȇǵǰǭ ǸǨǯǸǨǩǶǺDzǰ ǴǭǹǺǶǸǶǮǬǭǵǰDZ ǬǭǪǶǵǨ ǰ ǵǭǼǺǭǶǺǬǨǿǨ ǷdzǨǹǺǶǪ

̵͔͋͏͓ ͏͎ ͕͖͗͌͋͌͒ͦͥ͠͏͜ ͚͕͉͒͘͏͐ ͉ ͕͓͛͗͏͕͉͇͔͗͏͏ ͕͔͔͕͑͌͐͞ ͔͙͕͙͇͌͛͌͋͞͏ ͖͇͙͕͉͒͘ ͏ ͙ͤ͛͛͌͑͏͉͔͕͕͊ ͖͗͏͓͔͔͌͌͏ͦ ͙͔͕͕͌͒͜ ͊͏͐ ̴̶̺ ͉͙ͦ͒ͦͥͦ͘ ͕͙͕͑͒͒͌͑͗͑͘͏͌ ͉͕͙͉͇͐͘͘ ͖͕͕͗͋ ̶͕ ͚͕͒͘ ͉͏͓ͦ ͛͏͙͇͒ͣ͗͝͏͏ ͏ ͇͚͓͚͑͑͒ͦ͝͏͏ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͇͙ͣ͘͞ ͕͙͕͕͉͑͒͒͌͑͗ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏͐ ̹͇͙͇͙͇͔͇͗͘ ͕͙͔͕͙ͦͦ͘͘ ͑ ͖͕͙͓͗͘͢ ͖͕͕͉͓͗͢ ͏ ͕͍͔͓͒͘͢ ͙͗͌͠͏͔͔͕-͖͕͕͉͓͗͢ ͏ ͖͕͕͉͕͗-͙͗͌͠͏͔͔͓͢ > @ ͙̈́͏ ͖͗͏͎͔͇͑͏ ͏ ͖͕͖͙͗͌͋͗͌͋͌͒ͦͥ ͔͇͉͔͕͓͔͕͙͌͗͌͗ͣ͘ ͛͏͙͇͒ͣ͗͝͏͏ ͉͕͋͢ ͏ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͉ ͕͙͕͑͒͒͌͑͗͌ ͙͕͞ ͖͕͙͉͍͇͙͋͌͗͋͌ͦ͘ ͓͔͕͕͊͞͏͘ ͔͔͓͒͌͢͏ ͖͕͓͕͉͓͗͒͘͢͢͏ ͏͕͉͇͔͒͌͋͘͘͏͓ͦ͏ > @ ̷͇͎͓͌͗͢ ͖͕͗ ͏ ͙͗͌͠͏͔ ͉ ͕͙͕͇͑͒͒͌͑͗͜ ͏͎͓͔͙͌ͦͥͦ͘ ͉ ͋͏͇͖͇͎͕͔͌ ͕͙ ͕͋ 0,1- ͓͓ ͙͕͞ ͚͇͎͉͇͙͑͌͢ ͔͇ ͉͕͎͓͕͍͔͕͙ͣ͘ ͖͗͏͓͔͔͌͌͏ͦ ͙͔͕͌͜- ͕͒͊͏͌͑͘͞͏͜ ͍͏͕͙͋͑͌͐͘ ͘ ͇͎͗͒͏͔͓͢͞͏ ͛͏͎͏͕͑-͜͏͓͏͌͑͘͞͏͓͏ ͉͕͙͉͇͓͐͘͘͏ ͉ ͙͕͓ ͞͏͒͌͘ ͕͍͇͋͌͗͘͠͏͜ ͙͉͌͗͋͌͢ ͋͏͖͔͌͗͌͘͘͢ ͇͙͘͞͏͢͝ ͕͔͊͗͢͜ ͖͕͕͗͋ > @

̴͇͚͗ͦ͋ ͘ ͛͏͎͏͌͑͘͞͏͓͏ ͉͕͙͉͇͓͐͘͘͏ ͖͕͕͗͋ ͇͔͚͕͓͙͊͗͒͌͗͏ ͌͑͘͞͏͐ ͕͙͇͉͘͘ ͖͕͗͏͙͕͙ͣ͘͘ ͖͕͔͗͏͇͓͕͙͌ͣ͘͝ ͚͔͇͋͌͒ͣͦ ͖͕͉͌͗͜ ͔͕͙ͣ͘ ͜͏͓͏͌͑͘͞͏͐ ͕͙͇͉͘͘ ͇͈͕͔͇͙͔͕͙͑͗ͣ͘ ͕͍͇͔͋͌͗͘͏͌ ͊͒͏͔ ͋͒ͦ ͔͗͌͌͟͏ͦ ͎͇͇͋͞ ͇͗͝͏͕͔͇͔͕͒ͣ͐ ͇͎͇͈͕͙͗͗͑͏ ͏ ͖͚͇͙͇ͤ͑͒͘͝͏͏ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏͐ ͉͇͍͔͕͌ ͎͔͇͔͌͞͏͌ ͏͓͙͌ͥ ͛͏͎͏͕͑-͜͏͓͏͌͑͘͞͏͌ ͉͕͙͉͇͐͘͘ ͔͇͇ͥ͘͢͠͠͏͜ ͖͇͙͒͘ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͉͕͋͢ ͏ ͇͎͇͊ ͕͙͕͑͗͌͢ ͕͖͙͗͌͋͌͒ͦͥ ͚͕͉͒͘͏ͦ ͉͙͔͔͌͌͘͢͏ͦ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͉͕͕͋͐ ͏ ͕͔͔͚͑͌ͥ͞ ͔͙͕͙͇͚͌͛͌͋͞ ͖͇͙͇͒͘ ̱͕͓͗͌ ͙͕͕͊ ͕͙ ͕͙͇͉͇͘͘ ͏ ͉͕͙͉͐͘͘ ͖͇͙͕͒͘ ͉͢͜ ͛͒ͥ͏͕͉͋ ͎͇͉͏͘͏͙ ͉͈͕͗͢ ͙͔͕͕͌͒͊͜͏͌͑͘͞͏͜ ͍͏͕͙͋͑͌͐͘ ͋͒ͦ ͉͕͎͙͉͋͌͐͘͏ͦ ͔͇ ͖͇͙͒͘

̱͇͑ ͏͎͉͙͔͕͌͘ ͖͕͗͏͙͇ͦ͘ ͇͗͌͋͘ ͖͙͇͉͙͗͌͋͒ͦ͌͘ ͕͈͕͐͘ ͘͏͙͓͚͌͘ ͙͚͈͕͗͑ ͏͒͏ ͇͔͇͕͉͑͒ ͇͎͓͗͌͗͢ ͕͙͕͑͗͢͜ ͏͎͓͔͙͌ͦͥͦ͘ ͕͙ ͕͓͓͋͑2 ͙͕͞ ͕͖͙͗͌͋͌͒ͦ͌ ͉͕͚͑ͥ͘͢ ͔͕͔͕͕͔͕͙͌͋͗͋ͣ͘ ͚͕͉͒͘͏͐ ͛͏͙͇͒ͣ͗͝͏͏ ͍͏͕͙͋͑͌͐͘ ̴͙͌͛ͣ ͔͇͇͇͒͘͞ ͉͙͔͙͌ͦ͌ͦ͘͘͢ ͏͎ ͈͕͒͌͌ ͚͖͔͑͗͢͜ ͖͕͗ ͕͙͇͉͇ͦͣ͘͘ ͔͖͕͉͌͋͏͍͔͕͐ ͉ ͓͏͕͇͔͇͇͑͗͑͒͜ ͙ ͌ ͓͏͕͔͕͔͕͕͔͕͙͑͗͌͋͗͋ͣ͘ ͏ ͕͍͔͒͐͘͢ ͇͇͙͗͑͌͗͜ ͙͕͔͗͌͘͏ͦ ͖͇͙͇͒͘ ͖͕ ͕͙͕͑͒͒͌͑͗͑͘͏͓ ͉͕͙͉͇͓͐͘͘ ͉͙ͦ͒ͦͥͦ͘ ͖͗͏͞͏͔͕͐ ͖͕͉͇͗͗͢ ͉͕͋ ͏͒͏ ͇͎͕͉͊ ͏ ͔͖͕͔͕͌͒͐ ͉͇͈͕͙͗͑͢͏ ͖͇͙͇͒͘

̩͕͇͑ͦ͘͢ ͉͎͕͙ͦ͑ͣ͘ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͖͕ ͇͉͔͔͗͌͘͏ͥ ͘ ͉͎͕͙ͦ͑ͣͥ͘ ͉͕͋͢ ͙͇͍͑͌ ͉͙ͦ͒ͦ͌ͦ͘ ͕͔͕͋͐ ͏͎ ͇͉͔͊͒͢͜ ͖͗͏͞͏͔ ͚͓͔͔͌ͣ͌͟͏ͦ ͕͔͑͌͞

341

͔͕͐ ͔͙͕͙͇͌͛͌͋͞͏ ̯͕͉͇͔͒͌͋͘͘͏ͦ ͖͕͇͎͉͇͙͑ͥ͢ ͙͕͞ ͘ ͕͙͕͓͗͘ ͉͎͕͙ͦ͑͘͏ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͈͕͒͌͌ ͘͏͔͕͒ͣ ͖͕͉͙͗ͦ͒ͦͥͦ͘ ͇͎͗͒͏͞͏ͦ ͔͕͔͕͌͋ ͕͔͕͙͗͋͌͐͘ ͕͙͕͑͒͒͌͑͗͑͘͏͜ ͉͕͙͉͐͘͘ ͉ ͖͕͗͌͌͘͘͝ ͉͙͔͔͌͌͘͢͏ͦ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͉͕͕͋͐

̱͇͑ ͈͕͒͢ ͖͕͇͎͇͔͕͑ ͉ ͖͚͗͌͋͋͢͠͏͜ ͇͎͇͗͋͌͒͜ ͚͙͉͔͔͕͌͌͘͘͠ ͉͒͏͙ͦͥ ͔͇ ͖͕͗͌͘͘͝ ͉͙͔͔͌͌͘͢͏ͦ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͉͕͕͋͐ ͎͕͔͇͔͇͒ͣͦ ͏ ͖͕ ͕͔͇͒͐ͦ͘ ͔͕͔͕͕͔͕͙͌͋͗͋ͣ͘ ͏͜ ͇͔͔͔͕͙͗͒͌͌ͣ͘͘͞ ͖͇͔͌͘͞͏͙͕͙ͣ͘͘ ͙͕͒͠͏͔͇ ͚͕͉͒͘͏ͦ ͎͇͇͔͒͌͊͏ͦ ͖͇͙͕͉͒͘ ̵͈͕͈͇ͥ͠͠͏͓ ͇͙͕͛͑ ͕͓͗ ͖͕͎͉͕͒ͦͥ͠͏͓ ͕͈͌͋͡͏͔͏͙ͣ ͉͒͏͔ͦ͏͌ ͓͔͕͕͊͞͏͔͔͒͌͘͢͜ ͕͊͌ ͕͕͒͊-͛͏͎͏͌͑͘͞͏͜ ͇͇͙͗͑͌͗͜͏͙͘͏͑ ͎͇͍͒͌͏ ͔͇ ͖͕͗͌͘͘͝ ͇͎͇͈͕͙͗͗ ͑͏ ͉͙ͦ͒ͦ͌ͦ͘ ͙͚͙͚͇͗͑͗͘ ͎͇͖͇͕͉͘ ͔͙͌͛͏

̧͔͇͒͏͎ ͕͙͕͔ͦ͘͘͏ͦ ͇͎͇͈͕͙͗͗͑͏ ͕͙͔͋͌͒ͣ͢͜ ͖͇͙͕͉͒͘ ̷͕͓͇͟ ͑͏͔͕͕͑͊͘ ͓͙͕͕͍͔͌͗͋͌͘͏ͦ ͔͇ ͙͙͗͌ͣ͌͐ ͙͇͋͘͏͏ ͇͎͇͈͕͙͗͗͑͏ ͖͕͇͑ ͎͇͒ ͙͕͞ ͖͗͏ ͖͚͇͙͇ͤ͑͒͘͝͏͏ ͌͋͏͔͓͢ ͕͔͕͓͛͋ ͉͇͍͑͘͏͔ ͕͊͗͏͎͕͔ ͙͇ ̫I ͖͕͗͏͕͋͘͜͏͙ ͈͕͒͌͌ ͏͔͙͔͌͘͏͉͔͇ͦ ͉͇͈͕͙͇͗͑͢ ͎͇͖͇͕͉͘ ͔͌͛ ͙͏ ͖͇͙͕͉͒͘ ͖͕͇͔͕͕͒͋͊͠ ͇͎͉͗͏͙͏ͦ ͙ ͌ ͖͗͌͏͓͚͙͉͔͔͕͌͌͘͠ ͊¬ ͏ «͋¬ > @ ̩ ͙͕ ͍͌ ͉͓͗͌ͦ ͋͒ͦ ͕͙͋͘͏͍͔͌͏ͦ ͉͕͕͕͑͊͘͢ ͕͑ͤ͛͛͏ ͝͏͔͙͇͌ ͕͔͔͕͑͌͐͞ ͔͙͕͙͇͌͛͌͋͞͏ ͙͈͚͙͗͌͌ͦ͘ ͋͒͏͙͔͇͌͒ͣͦ ͖͚͇ͤ͑͒͘ ͙͇͝͏ͦ ͉͇͍͑͘͏͔ ͕͖͕͉͕͍͇͓͇͗͋͌ͦ͘ ͕͈͋͌͐͢͞ ͎͔͇͞͏͙͔͌͒ͣ͢͜ ͕͈͡ ͓͕͉͌ ͖͕͖͚͙͔͕͐ ͉͕͋͢ ̵͈͌͋͡͏͔͔͌͏͌ ͖͇͙͗͑͏͌͑͘͞͏ ͉͌͘͜ ͖͕͚͗͋͑ ͙͏͉͔͢͜ ͖͇͙͕͉͒͘ ͕͊͗͏͎͕͔͙͇ ̫I ͉ ͕͋͏͔ ͕͈͙͌͑͡ ͇͎͇͈͕͙͗͗͑͏ ͖͗͏ ͉͕͌͒ ͑ ͚͙͉͔͔͕͓͚͌͌͘͘͠ ͚͘͏͔͒͌͏ͥ ͕͙͗͏͇͙͔͕͕͌͒ͣ͊͝ ͉͒͏͔ͦ͏ͦ ͔͕͔͕͕͔͕͙͌͋͗͋͘͏ ͖͇͙͕͉͒͘ ͔͇ ͕͔͔͚͑͌ͥ͞ ͉͇͈͕͙͚͗͑͢ ͎͇͖͇͕͉͘ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͔͇ ͙͓͖͌͢ ͕͙͈͕͕͉͗ ͚͕͍͔͒͘͏͕͒ ͖͕͗͌͘͘͢͝ ͇͎͈͚͗͗͏͉͇ ͔͏ͦ ͕͇͔͗͊͏͎͇͝͏͏ ͘͏͙͓͌͘͢ ͖͕͍͇͔͋͋͌͗͏ͦ ͇͉͔͋͒͌͏ͦ ͏ ͚͗͌͊͒͏ ͕͉͇͔͗͏͌ ͖͕͕͉͗͌͘͘͝ ͇͎͇͈͕͙͗͗͑͏ ̸͕͉͓͙͔͇͌ͦ͘ ͖͚͇͙͇ͤ͑͒͘͝͏ͦ ͖͕͕͔͕͒͐͘-͔͕͔͕͕͔͌͋͗͋͢͜ ͖͇͙͕͉͒͘ ͕͔͕͋͐ ͙͕͌͑͐͘ ͉͇͍͑͘͏͔ ͖͗͏- ͉͕͋͏͙ ͑ ͕͖͍͇͓͚͌͗͌ͥ͌͠ ͕͈͉͕͔͔͋͌͏ͥ ͉͕͕͖͕͔͑͗͘͢͏͇͓͌͢͜͝ ͖͇͙͕͉͒͘ ͏ ͖͕͖͇͙͕͉͗͒͑͘ ͚͚͔͋͌͜͟͏ͥ ͇͉͔͕͓͔͕͗͌͗͐ ͉͇͈͕͙͗͑͢͏ ͎͇͖͇͕͉͘ ͔͙͌͛͏

̵͔͕͉͔͌͘͢ ͖͗͏͞͏͔͢ ͕͖͍͇͕͌͗͌ͥ͌͊͠ ͉͙͔͔͌͌͘͢͏ͦ ͔͙͌͛͏ ͏ ͕͈͉͕͔͔͋͌͏ͦ ͕͙͔͋͌͒ͣ͢͜ ͖͕͖͇͙͕͉͗͒͑͘ ͖͕͕͔͕͒͐͘-͔͕͔͕͕͔͌͋͗͋͢͜ ͖͇͙͕͉͒͘ ͚͒͌͋ͥ͘͠͏͌

͉͕͇͑ͦ͘͢ ͕͒͘͏͙͇ͦ͘ ͔͕͔͕͕͔͕͙͌͋͗͋ͣ͘ ͖͕͚͙͗͋͑͏͉͔͕͕͊ ͖͇͙͇͒͘ ͖͕ ͖͕͔͗͏͇͓͕͙͌͘͝͏

͕͉͓͙͔͇͌ͦ͘͘ ͖͚͇͙͇ͤ͑͒͘͝͏ͦ ͉͕͕͖͕͔͑͗͘͢͏͇͓͌͢͜͝ ͓͕͔͕͒͏͙͔͢͜ ͖͇͔͌͘͞͏͕͉͑ ͏ ͔͏͎͕͖͕͔͑͗͏͇͓͌͢͜͝ ͙͕͔͕͕͑͒͘͏͙͘͢͜ ͖͕͕͉͗͒͌͘ ͇͎͔͔͗͋͌͒͌͢͜ ͖͉͗͌͗͢͏͙͕͘ ͏͒͏ ͔͖͉͌͗͌͗͢͏͙͕͘ ͔͖͕͔͌͗͏͇͓͓͌͢͝͏ ͖͕͕͓͗͒ͦ͘͏ ͖͕͕͗͋

͇͙͘͞͏͔͕͌͞ ͏͒͏ ͖͕͔͕͒͌ ͕͙͔͑͒ͥ͌͞͏͌ ͕͙͔͋͌͒ͣ͢͜ ͔͙͔͇͌͛͌͘͢ ͔͔͌͢͜͠ ͖͕͕͉͗͒͌͘ ͏͎ ͖͕͇͗͌͘͘͝ ͉͇͈͕͙͗͑͢͏ ͖͕͋ ͉͒͏͔ͦ͏͓͌ ͙͌͜ ͔͕͕͒͊͏͌͑͘͞͏͜ ͇͙͕͕͉͛͑͗

͕͖͍͇͌͗͌ͥ͌͌͠ ͖͕͉͗͋͏͍͔͌͏͌ ͉͕͋͢ ͖͕ ͏͔͙͉͇͇͓͌͗͒ ͖͇͙͇͒͘ ͘ ͔͏͎͕͑͐ ͔͇͇͔͕͒ͣ͐͞ ͔͙͔͇͔͔͕͙͌͛͌͌ͣͥ͘͘͢͠ ͉ ͎͕͔͌ ̴̩̱

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Соседние файлы в папке Увеличение нефтеотдачи неоднородных пластов на поздней стадии ра