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IV варіант

Завдання № 1

Перепишіть, перекладіть українською/російською мовою та вивчіть слова з тексту

highly qualified professionals

standards of doing business

departure of talented people

match for their abilities

to accumulate financial resources

establish business contacts

bring greater benefits

conditions for talent development

to participate in research projects

education community

domestic goods and services

gained access to

foreign markets resources

useful link

domestic producers

foreign consumers

contributed significantly

local labor market

competitive education

highly qualified experts

develop and improve working conditions

attract and maintain personnel

the opportunity to emigrate

Завдання № 2

Прочитайте, перепишіть та перекладіть українською/російською мовою текст

Having left for a foreign country, highly qualified professionals will contribute to the future influx of investments, technologies, ideas, and higher and more effective standards of doing business in their homeland. The departure of talented people abroad gives them a chance to find a better match for their abilities, to accumulate financial resources and to establish business contacts they are unlikely to gain in their own country. As a result, returning home later, they bring greater benefits to Ukraine, and the country will have to spend much less on creating conditions for talent development. Moreover, the temporary departure of students and scholars to participate in research projects increases the skills of local scientists and helps to integrate Ukraine into the world science and education community.

Having left the country, talents can return with new knowledge, skills and resources

They also facilitate the promotion of domestic goods and services on the global market. Having preserved their business contacts from home and gained access to foreign markets resources, emigrants with their contacts and reputation serve as a useful link between domestic producers and foreign consumers. For example, Indians working in Silicon Valley contributed significantly to the infiltration of Indian IT companies into the US market. Emigrants promote national goods and services on the global market and showcase their mother country The opportunity to emigrate spurs the development of a local labor market. Ukrainians are motivated to get an internationally competitive education so they can find a job abroad. Not all of them will eventually leave their own country; some will stay, adding to the number of highly qualified experts in the country’s economy and science departments. Furthermore, threatened by “brain drain” issue, employers are pushed to constantly develop and improve working conditions to attract and maintain personnel. The opportunity to emigrate encourages people to get a better education and makes national employers improve their working conditions.

Завдання № 3

Визначить основну думку тексту та запишіть її англійською мовою

Завдання № 4

Складіть 5 розгорнутих речень з використанням слів із вправи № 1

Завдання № 5

Перекладіть фрази із словника ділової кореспонденції та вивчіть їх

1. In connection with our letter of… and in confirmation of your cable of.

2. We learn from your letter that…

3. We offer apologies for the delay in answering your letter

4. We wish to draw your attention to the fact that…

We would like you to note that…

We wish to bring to you notice

5. In view of the above [said]…

6. In this connection…

7. In case of your refusal…

Should you refuse…

8. We assure you that we shall take prompt action (urgent measures) to remedy (correct, rectify) the situation

9. We are expecting your representatives (officials, engineers) to arrive for talks

10. To avoid delay in…

Завдання № 6

Перекладіть письмо на російську/українську мову

In addition to our letter of 21 st July we are sending you our detailed calculations.

We have to remind you about your overdue account.

Payment fell due on 2 nd July. It is to be done not later than 2 nd August. The total sum amounts 285347 hryvnas. Please make (effect) payment without any further delay.

Will you confirm us about the correctness of the account.

Truly Yours,

Завдання № 7

Напишіть свою відповідь на лист з вправи № 5

Завдання № 8

Виберіть правильний варіант та переведіть речення

1. If we want this meeting finished soon, we … to hurry.

a) have to

b) had to

c) will have to

d) won’t have to

2. The corporation … by his grandfather was sold last week.

a) founded

b) to found

c) founding

d) found

3. The boss says he … to see you immediately.

a) wanted

b) wants

c) want

d) will want

4. If I … to those conditions, I will only offer you three months guarantee.

a) will agree

b) agreed

c) agrees

d) agree

5. If you won a million pounds, what … you … to buy?

a) will … like

b) would … like

c) would … have liked

d) do you … like

6. We have … our sales targets this year.

a) gone

b) arrived

c) met

d) come

7. The manager told me he … in my proposal.

a) is interested

b) will be interested

c) interests

d) was interested

8. If we … the design soon, someone else will do it before us.

a) won’t patent

b) don’t patent

c) didn’t patent

d) wouldn’t patent

9. If I had known, I … everybody about it.

a) had told

b) would tell

c) will tell

d) would have told

10. I wouldn’t be … if the economy collapsed.

a) surprising

b) at surprise

c) surprised

d) surprise